"妨害" meaning in All languages combined

See 妨害 on Wiktionary

Noun [日語]

Forms: 妨害 [canonical] (ruby: (ぼう), (がい)), bōgai [romanization]
Etymology: 害是用於取代碍的代用字。
  1. 妨礙,阻礙
    Sense id: zh-妨害-ja-noun-~xRjsYEW Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 邪魔 (jama) (ruby: (じゃ), ()), 阻害 (sogai) (ruby: (), (がい))

Verb [日語]

Etymology: 害是用於取代碍的代用字。 Forms: 妨害する [canonical] (ruby: (ぼう), (がい)), bōgai suru [romanization], 妨害し (ruby: (ぼう), (がい)), 妨害した [past] (ruby: (ぼう), (がい)), 妨害し [imperfective], 妨害し [continuative], 妨害する [terminal], 妨害する [attributive], 妨害すれ [hypothetical], 妨害せよ [imperative, literary], 妨害しろ [imperative, colloquial], 妨害される [passive], 妨害させる [causative], 妨害さす [causative], 妨害できる [potential], 妨害しよう [volitional], 妨害しない [negative], 妨害せず [negative, continuative], 妨害します [formal], 妨害した [perfective], 妨害して [conjunctive], 妨害すれば [hypothetical, conditional]
  1. 打擾,干擾
    Sense id: zh-妨害-ja-verb-gaXR7XG2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 妨げる (samatageru) (ruby: (さまた))

Noun [朝鮮語]

Forms: banghae [romanization], 방해 [hangeul]
  1. 방해 (banghae)的漢字。 Tags: form-of Form of: 방해
    Sense id: zh-妨害-ko-noun-7nfOmJZ~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [漢語]

IPA: /fɑŋ³⁵ xaɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /fɔːŋ²¹ hɔːi̯²²/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /foŋ¹¹ hoi̯⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, IPA], /hɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hai̯⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, IPA], /hɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hai̯²²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, IPA], /hɔŋ²³⁻³³ hai̯³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Taiwanese, general, IPA, Kaohsiung], /hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ hai̯³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Taiwanese, general, IPA, Taibei], /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hai̯²²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, IPA], /huaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ hai¹¹/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA]
  1. 阻礙並加以損害。
    Sense id: zh-妨害-zh-verb-mJ7G11gB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 妨害公務罪 [Traditional-Chinese], 妨害公务罪 [Simplified-Chinese], 妨害家庭罪, 妨害風化罪 [Traditional-Chinese], 妨害风化罪 [Simplified-Chinese]

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「妨」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「害」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "妨害公務罪"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "妨害公务罪"
    },
    {
      "word": "妨害家庭罪"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "妨害風化罪"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "妨害风化罪"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "bōgai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "妨害",
          "ぼうがい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "妨害"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "banghae",
      "word": "방해(妨害)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "阻礙並加以損害。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-妨害-zh-verb-mJ7G11gB"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fánghài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄈㄤˊ ㄏㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fong⁴ hoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fòng-hoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hóng-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hông-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hong-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huang⁵ hai⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fánghài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄈㄤˊ ㄏㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fánghài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fang²-hai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fáng-hài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "farnghay"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fanxaj",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "фанхай"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑŋ³⁵ xaɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fong⁴ hoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fòhng hoih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fong⁴ hoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fong⁴ hoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ²¹ hɔːi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fòng-hoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fong^ˇ hoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fong² hoi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/foŋ¹¹ hoi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hóng-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hóng-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hofnghai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hai̯⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hai̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hông-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hông-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "honghai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ hai̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ hai̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hong-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hong-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "honghai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hai̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huang⁵ hai⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huâng hāi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ hai¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "妨害"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用「害」作為代用字代替「碍」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "害是用於取代碍的代用字。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "妨害",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "妨",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "害",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōgai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Bōgai o yamero.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "妨害",
              "ぼうがい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "妨害をやめろ。",
          "translation": "不要妨害!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "妨礙,阻礙"
      ],
      "id": "zh-妨害-ja-noun-~xRjsYEW"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jama",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "邪",
          "じゃ"
        ],
        [
          "魔",
          "ま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "邪魔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sogai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阻",
          "そ"
        ],
        [
          "害",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "阻害"
    }
  ],
  "word": "妨害"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用「害」作為代用字代替「碍」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "害是用於取代碍的代用字。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "妨害する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "妨",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "害",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōgai suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "妨",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "害",
          "がい"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害した",
      "roman": "bōgai shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "妨",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "害",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害し",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害し",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害する",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害する",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害すれ",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai sure",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害せよ",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai seyo",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害しろ",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai shiro",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害される",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai sareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害させる",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai saseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害さす",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai sasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害できる",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害しよう",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害しない",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai shinai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害せず",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai sezu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害します",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害した",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai shita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害して",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai shite",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害すれば",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai sureba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "打擾,干擾"
      ],
      "id": "zh-妨害-ja-verb-gaXR7XG2"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "samatageru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "妨",
          "さまた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "妨げる"
    }
  ],
  "word": "妨害"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "banghae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "방해",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "방해"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "방해 (banghae)的漢字。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-妨害-ko-noun-7nfOmJZ~",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "妨害"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "使用「害」作為代用字代替「碍」的日語詞",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "害是用於取代碍的代用字。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "妨害",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "妨",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "害",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōgai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Bōgai o yamero.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "妨害",
              "ぼうがい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "妨害をやめろ。",
          "translation": "不要妨害!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "妨礙,阻礙"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jama",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "邪",
          "じゃ"
        ],
        [
          "魔",
          "ま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "邪魔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sogai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阻",
          "そ"
        ],
        [
          "害",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "阻害"
    }
  ],
  "word": "妨害"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "使用「害」作為代用字代替「碍」的日語詞",
    "日語サ行活用動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語及物動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "害是用於取代碍的代用字。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "妨害する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "妨",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "害",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōgai suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "妨",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "害",
          "がい"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害した",
      "roman": "bōgai shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "妨",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "害",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害し",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害し",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害する",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害する",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害すれ",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai sure",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害せよ",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai seyo",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害しろ",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai shiro",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害される",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai sareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害させる",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai saseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害さす",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai sasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害できる",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害しよう",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害しない",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai shinai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害せず",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai sezu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害します",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害した",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai shita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害して",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai shite",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "妨害すれば",
      "hiragana": "ぼうがいすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "bōgai sureba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "打擾,干擾"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "samatageru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "妨",
          "さまた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "妨げる"
    }
  ],
  "word": "妨害"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "朝鮮語名詞",
    "朝鮮語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "banghae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "방해",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "방해"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "방해 (banghae)的漢字。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "妨害"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "官話動詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語動詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「妨」的漢語詞",
    "帶「害」的漢語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話動詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "妨害公務罪"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "妨害公务罪"
    },
    {
      "word": "妨害家庭罪"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "妨害風化罪"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "妨害风化罪"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "bōgai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "妨害",
          "ぼうがい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "妨害"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "banghae",
      "word": "방해(妨害)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "阻礙並加以損害。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fánghài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄈㄤˊ ㄏㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fong⁴ hoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fòng-hoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hóng-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hông-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hong-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huang⁵ hai⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fánghài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄈㄤˊ ㄏㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fánghài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fang²-hai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fáng-hài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "farnghay"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fanxaj",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "фанхай"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑŋ³⁵ xaɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fong⁴ hoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fòhng hoih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fong⁴ hoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fong⁴ hoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ²¹ hɔːi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fòng-hoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fong^ˇ hoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fong² hoi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/foŋ¹¹ hoi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hóng-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hóng-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hofnghai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hai̯⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hai̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hông-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hông-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "honghai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ hai̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ hai̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hong-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hong-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "honghai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hai̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huang⁵ hai⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huâng hāi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ hai¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "妨害"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 妨害 meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.