See 大人 on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話" ], "word": "囡仔人" }, { "word": "未成年人" }, { "word": "未成年者" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "吳語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "吳語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「人」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「大」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有5個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有同音詞的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有同音詞的粵語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有輕聲異讀的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "東干語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "東干語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語 人", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語 年齡", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語水平考試乙級詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "dainin", "ruby": [ [ "大人", "たいじん" ] ], "word": "大人" }, { "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "dainin", "ruby": [ [ "大人", "だいにん" ] ], "word": "大人" }, { "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "roman": "daein", "word": "대인(大人)" }, { "lang": "越南語", "lang_code": "vi", "roman": "大人", "word": "đại nhân" } ], "etymology_text": "__NOTITLECONVERT__", "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "roman": "Wànshèngjié zhuāngbàn bùshì dàrén de zhuānlì, nàxiē pāi mén tǎo tángguǒ de xiǎohái zhuāngbàn yě kěyǐ shífēn chūsè!", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "萬聖節裝扮不是大人的專利,那些拍門討糖果的小孩裝扮也可以十分出色!" }, { "roman": "Wànshèngjié zhuāngbàn bùshì dàrén de zhuānlì, nàxiē pāi mén tǎo tángguǒ de xiǎohái zhuāngbàn yě kěyǐ shífēn chūsè!", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "万圣节装扮不是大人的专利,那些拍门讨糖果的小孩装扮也可以十分出色!" } ], "glosses": [ "成人,成年人" ], "id": "zh-大人-zh-noun-uJwN3cMP" } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "dàrén" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄉㄚˋ ㄖㄣˊ" }, { "raw_tags": [ "東干語", "西里爾字母和維基詞典轉寫" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "дажын (dařɨn, III-I)" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "daai⁶ jan⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "thai-ngìn" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tōa-lâng" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "dua⁷ nang⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai", "Wugniu" ], "zh_pron": "⁶du-gnin" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "dàrén → dàren (輕尾聲異讀)" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄉㄚˋ ㄖㄣˊ → ㄉㄚˋ ˙ㄖㄣ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "dàre̊n" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "ta⁴-jên⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "dà-ren" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "dah.ren" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "дажэнь (dažɛnʹ)" }, { "ipa": "/tä⁵¹ ʐən³⁵/ → /tä⁵¹ ʐən¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "homophone": "大人", "raw_tags": [ "同音詞" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese" ] }, { "homophone": "大仁", "raw_tags": [ "同音詞" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "東干語", "西里爾字母", "維基詞典" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "дажын (dařɨn, III-I)" }, { "ipa": "/ta⁴⁴ ʐəŋ²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "東干語" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "daai⁶ jan⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "daaih yàhn" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "daai⁶ jan⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "dai⁶ yen⁴" }, { "ipa": "/taːi̯²² jɐn²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "IPA" ] }, { "homophone": "大人", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話", "同音詞" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] }, { "homophone": "大仁", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話", "同音詞" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "thai-ngìn" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "tai^(nginˇ)" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "tai⁴ ngin²" }, { "ipa": "/tʰai̯⁵⁵ ŋin¹¹/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tōa-lâng" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tuā-lâng" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "doaxlaang" }, { "ipa": "/tua²²⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (廈門" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/tua⁴¹⁻²² laŋ²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (泉州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/tua²²⁻²¹ laŋ¹³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (漳州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/tua³³⁻¹¹ laŋ²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (臺北" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/tua³³⁻²¹ laŋ²³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (高雄" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "dua⁷ nang⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "tuā nâng" }, { "ipa": "/tua¹¹ naŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai", "Wugniu" ], "zh_pron": "⁶du-gnin" }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "吳音小字典" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "du^去 nyin" }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "³du-nyin" }, { "ipa": "/du²² n̠ʲin⁴⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "國際音標 (上海" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "chéngrén", "word": "成人" }, { "roman": "chéngniánrén", "word": "成年人" }, { "word": "成年者" } ], "word": "大人" } { "antonyms": [ { "roman": "xiǎorén", "sense": "地位高的人", "word": "小人" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "上古漢語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "上古漢語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "吳語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "吳語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「人」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「大」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有5個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有同音詞的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有同音詞的粵語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有輕聲異讀的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "東干語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "東干語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自日語的泉漳話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自日語的泉漳話借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語 人", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語 年齡", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語水平考試乙級詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "dàrén bùjì xiǎorén guò", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "大人不計小人過" }, { "roman": "dàrén bùjì xiǎorén guò", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "大人不计小人过" }, { "roman": "dàrén bù jì xiǎorén guò", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "大人不記小人過" }, { "roman": "dàrén bù jì xiǎorén guò", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "大人不记小人过" }, { "roman": "yángdàrén", "word": "洋大人" } ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "dainin", "ruby": [ [ "大人", "たいじん" ] ], "word": "大人" }, { "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "dainin", "ruby": [ [ "大人", "だいにん" ] ], "word": "大人" }, { "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "roman": "daein", "word": "대인(大人)" }, { "lang": "越南語", "lang_code": "vi", "roman": "大人", "word": "đại nhân" } ], "etymology_text": "__NOTITLECONVERT__\n“警察”義項回借自日語 大人 (taijin)。", "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有古舊詞義的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "地位高的人(如統治階級或貴族等)" ], "id": "zh-大人-zh-noun-gKgVrjkk", "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語尊敬用語", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "roman": "fǎguān dàrén", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "法官大人" } ], "glosses": [ "對比自己地位高的人的稱呼" ], "id": "zh-大人-zh-noun-ddgJ8iNX", "tags": [ "honorific" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語方言用語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語過時用語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "臺灣話", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "台灣日治時期老百姓對警察的稱呼" ], "id": "zh-大人-zh-noun-1qkPGGuQ", "raw_tags": [ "臺灣話", "過時或方言" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "廈門話", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉州話", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語 宗教", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "紙人替身" ], "id": "zh-大人-zh-noun-HCLZvgcD", "raw_tags": [ "廈門話", "泉州話" ], "topics": [ "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "dàrén" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄉㄚˋ ㄖㄣˊ" }, { "raw_tags": [ "東干語", "西里爾字母和維基詞典轉寫" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "дажын (dařɨn, III-I)" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "daai⁶ jan⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "thai-ngìn" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tāi-jîn / tāi-lîn" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "dua⁷ nang⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai", "Wugniu" ], "zh_pron": "⁶da-zen" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "dàrén" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄉㄚˋ ㄖㄣˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "dàrén" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "ta⁴-jên²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "dà-rén" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "dahren" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "дажэнь (dažɛnʹ)" }, { "ipa": "/tä⁵¹ ʐən³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "homophone": "大人", "raw_tags": [ "同音詞" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese" ] }, { "homophone": "大仁", "raw_tags": [ "同音詞" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "東干語", "西里爾字母", "維基詞典" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "дажын (dařɨn, III-I)" }, { "ipa": "/ta⁴⁴ ʐəŋ²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "東干語" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "daai⁶ jan⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "daaih yàhn" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "daai⁶ jan⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "dai⁶ yen⁴" }, { "ipa": "/taːi̯²² jɐn²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "IPA" ] }, { "homophone": "大人", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話", "同音詞" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] }, { "homophone": "大仁", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話", "同音詞" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "thai-ngìn" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "tai^(nginˇ)" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "tai⁴ ngin²" }, { "ipa": "/tʰai̯⁵⁵ ŋin¹¹/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "漳州、高雄", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tāi-jîn" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "漳州、高雄", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tāi-jîn" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "漳州、高雄", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "daixjiin" }, { "ipa": "/tai³³⁻²¹ zin²³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "漳州、高雄", "國際音標 (高雄" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/tai²²⁻²¹ d͡zin¹³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "漳州、高雄", "國際音標 (漳州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "廈門、泉州、臺北、新加坡", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tāi-lîn" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "廈門、泉州、臺北、新加坡", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tāi-lîn" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "廈門、泉州、臺北、新加坡", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "daixliin" }, { "ipa": "/tai⁴¹⁻²² lin²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "廈門、泉州、臺北、新加坡", "國際音標 (泉州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/tai²²⁻²¹ lin²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "廈門、泉州、臺北、新加坡", "國際音標 (廈門, 新加坡" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/tai³³⁻¹¹ lin²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "廈門、泉州、臺北、新加坡", "國際音標 (臺北" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "dua⁷ nang⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "tuā nâng" }, { "ipa": "/tua¹¹ naŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai", "Wugniu" ], "zh_pron": "⁶da-zen" }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "吳音小字典" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "da^去 zen" }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "³da-zen" }, { "ipa": "/da²² zən⁴⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "國際音標 (上海" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "中古漢語" ], "zh_pron": "dajH|daH nyin" }, { "raw_tags": [ "上古", "白–沙" ], "zh_pron": "/*lˤat-s|lˤa[t]-s ni[ŋ]/" }, { "raw_tags": [ "上古", "鄭張" ], "zh_pron": "/*daːds njin/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "raw_tags": [ "徐州", "北京-東北官話", "南寧(亭子)", "新竹", "貴陽", "太原", "蘇州", "烏魯木齊", "蘭銀官話", "江淮官話", "哈爾濱", "海口", "武漢", "中原官話", "濟南", "梅縣", "績溪", "煙台(牟平)", "泉州", "臺中", "廈門", "溫州", "冀魯官話", "彰化(鹿港)", "忻州", "金華", "長沙", "香港", "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)", "成都", "南部平話", "萬榮", "南京", "西南官話", "宜蘭", "北京", "于都", "徽語", "臺灣", "福清", "洛陽", "福州", "臺北", "上海(崇明)", "西安", "苗栗(北四縣腔)", "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)", "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)", "臺南", "馬祖", "膠遼官話", "台山", "婁底", "高雄", "廣州", "黎川", "漳州", "柳州", "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)", "書面語 (白話文)", "客家語", "丹陽", "臺中(梧棲)" ], "sense": "警察", "tags": [ "Gan", "Wu", "Jin", "Shanghai", "Southern Min", "Cantonese", "Xiang", "Eastern Min" ], "word": "警察" }, { "raw_tags": [ "書面語 (白話文)" ], "sense": "警察", "word": "警官" }, { "raw_tags": [ "書面語 (白話文)" ], "sense": "警察", "word": "警員" }, { "raw_tags": [ "北京", "北京-東北官話", "黑話" ], "sense": "警察", "word": "雷子" }, { "raw_tags": [ "北京-東北官話", "吉隆坡(廣府)", "檳城(泉漳)", "新加坡(泉漳)", "馬來西亞", "新加坡" ], "sense": "警察", "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Cantonese" ], "word": "馬打" }, { "raw_tags": [ "西南官話", "貴陽", "旧" ], "sense": "警察", "word": "警士" }, { "raw_tags": [ "西南官話", "貴陽", "旧,当面" ], "sense": "警察", "word": "警士先生" }, { "raw_tags": [ "西南官話", "貴陽", "旧,昵称" ], "sense": "警察", "word": "貓菜" }, { "raw_tags": [ "西南官話", "柳州", "戏谑" ], "sense": "警察", "word": "警伯" }, { "raw_tags": [ "廣州", "香港" ], "sense": "警察", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "差人" }, { "raw_tags": [ "廣州", "香港", "東莞", "男性" ], "sense": "警察", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "差佬" }, { "raw_tags": [ "香港", "東莞", "男性" ], "sense": "警察", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "阿Sir" }, { "raw_tags": [ "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)", "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)", "客家語" ], "sense": "警察", "word": "巡查" }, { "raw_tags": [ "忻州", "旧" ], "sense": "警察", "tags": [ "Jin" ], "word": "小對子" }, { "raw_tags": [ "廈門", "漳州", "旧" ], "sense": "警察", "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "word": "烏跤" }, { "raw_tags": [ "新加坡(泉漳)" ], "sense": "警察", "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "word": "大狗" }, { "raw_tags": [ "馬尼拉(泉漳)" ], "sense": "警察", "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "word": "兵" }, { "sense": "警察", "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "黑貓警長" }, { "sense": "警察", "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "黑貓" }, { "sense": "警察", "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "老貓" } ], "word": "大人" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「人」的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「大」的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語 年齡", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有5個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始日語的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自原始日語的日語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "詞源不明的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "來自晚期上古日語,更確切地說,是中古日本語,假設來自原始日語 *ətəna。出現在平安時代的古籍中。具體的衍生過程未知。可能與棄用動詞おとなう (otonau, “拜訪某人;發出聲音,大聲說話”)有關。", "forms": [ { "form": "大人", "ruby": [ [ "大人", "おとな" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "otona", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "roman": "otona (e) no kaidan o noboru", "ruby": [ [ "大人", "おとな" ], [ "階", "かい" ], [ "段", "だん" ] ], "text": "大人(へ)の階段をのぼる", "translation": "成熟,登上成年人的階梯" }, { "ref": "2010年December8日, 空知英秋, “[第](だい)[三](さん)[百](びゃく)[二](に)[十](じゅう)[二](に)[訓](くん) [二](に)[度](ど)あることは[三](さん)[度](ど)ある [第三百二十二訓 有第二次就會有第三次]”, 出自 [銀](ぎん)[魂](たま) [銀魂], 第 37 卷 (虛構作品), 東京: 集英社, →ISBN:", "roman": "Chotto mateeee‼ Sore doko no otona no pūrū⁉", "ruby": [ [ "待", "ま" ], [ "大人", "おとな" ] ], "text": "ちょっと待てぇぇぇ‼ それどこの大人のプールぅ⁉", "translation": "等等——!這怎麼就變成那個“成人的泳池”了!?" } ], "glosses": [ "成年人" ], "id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-VViTSloB" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有不常見詞義的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有古舊詞義的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "領導者", "群組、社群中有領導地位的長者" ], "id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-HFW7~~2v", "raw_tags": [ "可能古舊" ], "tags": [ "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有不常見詞義的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有古舊詞義的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "領導者", "室町時代晚期,村莊或公會中的代表人" ], "id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-Q703ZCO8", "raw_tags": [ "可能古舊" ], "tags": [ "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有不常見詞義的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有古舊詞義的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "領導者", "級別最高的女官" ], "id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-w9taL0pG", "raw_tags": [ "可能古舊" ], "tags": [ "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有不常見詞義的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有古舊詞義的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "領導者", "妻子" ], "id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-DGuM5GWm", "raw_tags": [ "可能古舊" ], "tags": [ "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有不常見詞義的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有古舊詞義的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "領導者", "江戶時代長崎的一類官員" ], "id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-d7EFr-NZ", "raw_tags": [ "可能古舊" ], "tags": [ "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有不常見詞義的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有古舊詞義的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "領導者", "大管家,總管" ], "id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-XGnDdzRp", "raw_tags": [ "可能古舊" ], "tags": [ "uncommon" ] } ], "word": "大人" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「人」的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「大」的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語 年齡", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語ナ形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有5個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始日語的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自原始日語的日語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "詞源不明的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "來自晚期上古日語,更確切地說,是中古日本語,假設來自原始日語 *ətəna。出現在平安時代的古籍中。具體的衍生過程未知。可能與棄用動詞おとなう (otonau, “拜訪某人;發出聲音,大聲說話”)有關。", "forms": [ { "form": "大人", "ruby": [ [ "大人", "おとな" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "otona", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "大人な", "raw_tags": [ "ナ形 (連體形" ], "roman": "otona na", "ruby": [ [ "大人", "おとな" ] ] }, { "form": "大人に", "roman": "otona ni", "ruby": [ [ "大人", "おとな" ] ], "tags": [ "continuative" ] } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "roman": "otona na kanji no o-mise", "ruby": [ [ "大人", "おとな" ], [ "感", "かん" ], [ "店", "みせ" ] ], "text": "大人な感じのお店", "translation": "帶有“成人氣氛”的店鋪" }, { "roman": "otona na taiō", "ruby": [ [ "大人", "おとな" ], [ "対", "たい" ], [ "応", "おう" ] ], "text": "大人な対応", "translation": "成熟的回應方式" } ], "glosses": [ "成熟的;成年的" ], "id": "zh-大人-ja-adj-egaIIhqf" }, { "glosses": [ "與性有關的" ], "id": "zh-大人-ja-adj--wrWg2Kf" } ], "word": "大人" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「人」的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「大」的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語 年齡", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有5個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始日語的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自原始日語的日語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "詞源不明的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "來自上古日語。出現在公元720年成書的《日本書紀》中。具體的衍生過程未知。", "forms": [ { "form": "大人", "ruby": [ [ "大人", "うし" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ushi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "日語尊敬用語", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "貴族" ], "id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-g6Ph0tCf", "tags": [ "honorific" ] } ], "word": "大人" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "使用音讀的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "寫作「人」讀作「じん」的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "寫作「大」讀作「たい」的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「人」的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「大」的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語 年齡", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有5個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始日語的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自原始日語的日語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "詞源不明的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "源自中古漢語 大人 (dɑiᴴ ȵʑjen, 字面意思是“大的 + 人”)。對照現代粵語讀法 daai⁶ jan⁴、泉漳話 tāi-jîn。\n漢音讀法,可能是晚期借用。", "forms": [ { "form": "大人", "ruby": [ [ "大", "たい" ], [ "人", "じん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "taijin", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "偉大的人" ], "id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-0RiUeXun" }, { "glosses": [ "巨人" ], "id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-VGw28aaR" }, { "glosses": [ "成年人" ], "id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-VViTSloB1" }, { "glosses": [ "地位高的人或統治者、貴族" ], "id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-JDRb9A6Y" }, { "glosses": [ "對學者、教師或自己父母的尊稱" ], "id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-MguBLCHI" }, { "glosses": [ "大名" ], "id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-KxU4N-u3" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "kyojin", "ruby": [ [ "巨", "きょ" ], [ "人", "じん" ] ], "sense": "統治者", "word": "巨人" }, { "roman": "kunshu", "ruby": [ [ "君", "くん" ], [ "主", "しゅ" ] ], "sense": "統治者", "word": "君主" }, { "roman": "kijin", "ruby": [ [ "貴", "き" ], [ "人", "じん" ] ], "sense": "貴族", "word": "貴人" }, { "roman": "okāsan", "ruby": [ [ "母", "かあ" ] ], "sense": "母親", "word": "お母さん" }, { "roman": "otōsan", "ruby": [ [ "父", "とう" ] ], "sense": "父親", "word": "お父さん" }, { "roman": "daimyō", "ruby": [ [ "大", "だい" ], [ "名", "みょう" ] ], "sense": "大名", "word": "大名" } ], "word": "大人" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "使用音讀的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "寫作「人」讀作「じん」的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "寫作「人」讀作「にん」的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "寫作「大」讀作「たい」的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "寫作「大」讀作「だい」的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「人」的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「大」的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語 年齡", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有5個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始日語的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自原始日語的日語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "詞源不明的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 大人 (dɑiᴴ ȵiɪn, 字面意思是“大的 + 人”)。對照現代客家語讀法 thai-ngìn。\n吳音讀法,可能是早期借用。", "forms": [ { "form": "大人", "ruby": [ [ "大", "だい" ], [ "人", "にん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "dainin", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "成年人" ], "id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-VViTSloB1" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "日語 佛教", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "佛陀、菩薩" ], "id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-cYISs3-4", "topics": [ "Buddhism" ] } ], "word": "大人" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有5個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "朝鮮語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "朝鮮語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "daein", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "대인", "raw_tags": [ "韓文" ] } ], "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "대인" } ], "glosses": [ "대인 (daein)的漢字。" ], "id": "zh-大人-ko-noun-FBCbr80n", "tags": [ "form-of" ] } ], "word": "大人" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "含有前綴大的沖繩語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有5個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有一年級漢字的沖繩語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有兩個漢字的沖繩語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "沖繩語 人", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "沖繩語 年齡", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "沖繩語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "沖繩語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "來自大 (ufu-) + 人 (tchu)。", "forms": [ { "form": "うふっちゅ", "raw_tags": [ "平假名" ] }, { "form": "ufutchu", "raw_tags": [ "羅馬字" ] } ], "lang": "沖繩語", "lang_code": "ryu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "成年人" ], "id": "zh-大人-ryu-noun-VViTSloB" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʔuɸutt͡ɕu/" } ], "word": "大人" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "含有前綴大的沖繩語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「人」的沖繩語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「大」的沖繩語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有5個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有一年級漢字的沖繩語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有兩個漢字的沖繩語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "沖繩語 人", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "沖繩語 年齡", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "沖繩語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "沖繩語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始日語的沖繩語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始琉球語的沖繩語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自原始日語的沖繩語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自原始琉球語的沖繩語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢字讀音不規則的沖繩語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "假設其來自原始琉球語 *otona,來自原始日語 *ətəna。與日語 大人 (otona)同源。", "forms": [ { "form": "うとぅな", "raw_tags": [ "平假名" ] }, { "form": "utuna", "raw_tags": [ "羅馬字" ] } ], "lang": "沖繩語", "lang_code": "ryu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "沖繩語書面用語", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "成年人" ], "id": "zh-大人-ryu-noun-VViTSloB1", "tags": [ "literary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʔutuna/" } ], "word": "大人" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "以漢字書寫的越南語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有5個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "越南語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "越南語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "越南語", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "儒字", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "đại nhân" } ], "glosses": [ "đại nhân (“高貴的人”)的漢字。" ], "id": "zh-大人-vi-noun-GvV~~IOc", "tags": [ "form-of" ] } ], "word": "大人" }
{ "categories": [ "Sort key tracking/redundant", "使用熟字訓的日語詞", "帶「人」的日語詞", "帶「大」的日語詞", "日語 年齡", "日語名詞", "日語詞元", "有5個詞條的頁面", "有一年級漢字的日語詞", "有兩個漢字的日語詞", "有多個讀音的日語詞", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自上古日語的日語詞", "派生自原始日語的日語詞", "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞", "源自原始日語的日語繼承詞", "詞源不明的日語詞" ], "etymology_text": "來自晚期上古日語,更確切地說,是中古日本語,假設來自原始日語 *ətəna。出現在平安時代的古籍中。具體的衍生過程未知。可能與棄用動詞おとなう (otonau, “拜訪某人;發出聲音,大聲說話”)有關。", "forms": [ { "form": "大人", "ruby": [ [ "大人", "おとな" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "otona", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "有使用例的日語詞" ], "examples": [ { "roman": "otona (e) no kaidan o noboru", "ruby": [ [ "大人", "おとな" ], [ "階", "かい" ], [ "段", "だん" ] ], "text": "大人(へ)の階段をのぼる", "translation": "成熟,登上成年人的階梯" }, { "ref": "2010年December8日, 空知英秋, “[第](だい)[三](さん)[百](びゃく)[二](に)[十](じゅう)[二](に)[訓](くん) [二](に)[度](ど)あることは[三](さん)[度](ど)ある [第三百二十二訓 有第二次就會有第三次]”, 出自 [銀](ぎん)[魂](たま) [銀魂], 第 37 卷 (虛構作品), 東京: 集英社, →ISBN:", "roman": "Chotto mateeee‼ Sore doko no otona no pūrū⁉", "ruby": [ [ "待", "ま" ], [ "大人", "おとな" ] ], "text": "ちょっと待てぇぇぇ‼ それどこの大人のプールぅ⁉", "translation": "等等——!這怎麼就變成那個“成人的泳池”了!?" } ], "glosses": [ "成年人" ] }, { "categories": [ "有不常見詞義的日語詞", "有古舊詞義的日語詞" ], "glosses": [ "領導者", "群組、社群中有領導地位的長者" ], "raw_tags": [ "可能古舊" ], "tags": [ "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ "有不常見詞義的日語詞", "有古舊詞義的日語詞" ], "glosses": [ "領導者", "室町時代晚期,村莊或公會中的代表人" ], "raw_tags": [ "可能古舊" ], "tags": [ "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ "有不常見詞義的日語詞", "有古舊詞義的日語詞" ], "glosses": [ "領導者", "級別最高的女官" ], "raw_tags": [ "可能古舊" ], "tags": [ "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ "有不常見詞義的日語詞", "有古舊詞義的日語詞" ], "glosses": [ "領導者", "妻子" ], "raw_tags": [ "可能古舊" ], "tags": [ "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ "有不常見詞義的日語詞", "有古舊詞義的日語詞" ], "glosses": [ "領導者", "江戶時代長崎的一類官員" ], "raw_tags": [ "可能古舊" ], "tags": [ "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ "有不常見詞義的日語詞", "有古舊詞義的日語詞" ], "glosses": [ "領導者", "大管家,總管" ], "raw_tags": [ "可能古舊" ], "tags": [ "uncommon" ] } ], "word": "大人" } { "categories": [ "Sort key tracking/redundant", "使用熟字訓的日語詞", "帶「人」的日語詞", "帶「大」的日語詞", "日語 年齡", "日語ナ形容詞", "日語形容詞", "日語詞元", "有5個詞條的頁面", "有一年級漢字的日語詞", "有兩個漢字的日語詞", "有多個讀音的日語詞", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自上古日語的日語詞", "派生自原始日語的日語詞", "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞", "源自原始日語的日語繼承詞", "詞源不明的日語詞" ], "etymology_text": "來自晚期上古日語,更確切地說,是中古日本語,假設來自原始日語 *ətəna。出現在平安時代的古籍中。具體的衍生過程未知。可能與棄用動詞おとなう (otonau, “拜訪某人;發出聲音,大聲說話”)有關。", "forms": [ { "form": "大人", "ruby": [ [ "大人", "おとな" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "otona", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "大人な", "raw_tags": [ "ナ形 (連體形" ], "roman": "otona na", "ruby": [ [ "大人", "おとな" ] ] }, { "form": "大人に", "roman": "otona ni", "ruby": [ [ "大人", "おとな" ] ], "tags": [ "continuative" ] } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "有使用例的日語詞" ], "examples": [ { "roman": "otona na kanji no o-mise", "ruby": [ [ "大人", "おとな" ], [ "感", "かん" ], [ "店", "みせ" ] ], "text": "大人な感じのお店", "translation": "帶有“成人氣氛”的店鋪" }, { "roman": "otona na taiō", "ruby": [ [ "大人", "おとな" ], [ "対", "たい" ], [ "応", "おう" ] ], "text": "大人な対応", "translation": "成熟的回應方式" } ], "glosses": [ "成熟的;成年的" ] }, { "glosses": [ "與性有關的" ] } ], "word": "大人" } { "categories": [ "Sort key tracking/redundant", "使用熟字訓的日語詞", "帶「人」的日語詞", "帶「大」的日語詞", "日語 年齡", "日語名詞", "日語詞元", "有5個詞條的頁面", "有一年級漢字的日語詞", "有兩個漢字的日語詞", "有多個讀音的日語詞", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自上古日語的日語詞", "派生自原始日語的日語詞", "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞", "源自原始日語的日語繼承詞", "詞源不明的日語詞" ], "etymology_text": "來自上古日語。出現在公元720年成書的《日本書紀》中。具體的衍生過程未知。", "forms": [ { "form": "大人", "ruby": [ [ "大人", "うし" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ushi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "日語尊敬用語" ], "glosses": [ "貴族" ], "tags": [ "honorific" ] } ], "word": "大人" } { "categories": [ "Sort key tracking/redundant", "使用熟字訓的日語詞", "使用音讀的日語詞", "寫作「人」讀作「じん」的日語詞", "寫作「大」讀作「たい」的日語詞", "帶「人」的日語詞", "帶「大」的日語詞", "日語 年齡", "日語名詞", "日語詞元", "有5個詞條的頁面", "有一年級漢字的日語詞", "有兩個漢字的日語詞", "有多個讀音的日語詞", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自上古日語的日語詞", "派生自中古漢語的日語詞", "派生自原始日語的日語詞", "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞", "源自原始日語的日語繼承詞", "詞源不明的日語詞" ], "etymology_text": "源自中古漢語 大人 (dɑiᴴ ȵʑjen, 字面意思是“大的 + 人”)。對照現代粵語讀法 daai⁶ jan⁴、泉漳話 tāi-jîn。\n漢音讀法,可能是晚期借用。", "forms": [ { "form": "大人", "ruby": [ [ "大", "たい" ], [ "人", "じん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "taijin", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "偉大的人" ] }, { "glosses": [ "巨人" ] }, { "glosses": [ "成年人" ] }, { "glosses": [ "地位高的人或統治者、貴族" ] }, { "glosses": [ "對學者、教師或自己父母的尊稱" ] }, { "glosses": [ "大名" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "kyojin", "ruby": [ [ "巨", "きょ" ], [ "人", "じん" ] ], "sense": "統治者", "word": "巨人" }, { "roman": "kunshu", "ruby": [ [ "君", "くん" ], [ "主", "しゅ" ] ], "sense": "統治者", "word": "君主" }, { "roman": "kijin", "ruby": [ [ "貴", "き" ], [ "人", "じん" ] ], "sense": "貴族", "word": "貴人" }, { "roman": "okāsan", "ruby": [ [ "母", "かあ" ] ], "sense": "母親", "word": "お母さん" }, { "roman": "otōsan", "ruby": [ [ "父", "とう" ] ], "sense": "父親", "word": "お父さん" }, { "roman": "daimyō", "ruby": [ [ "大", "だい" ], [ "名", "みょう" ] ], "sense": "大名", "word": "大名" } ], "word": "大人" } { "categories": [ "Sort key tracking/redundant", "使用熟字訓的日語詞", "使用音讀的日語詞", "寫作「人」讀作「じん」的日語詞", "寫作「人」讀作「にん」的日語詞", "寫作「大」讀作「たい」的日語詞", "寫作「大」讀作「だい」的日語詞", "帶「人」的日語詞", "帶「大」的日語詞", "日語 年齡", "日語名詞", "日語詞元", "有5個詞條的頁面", "有一年級漢字的日語詞", "有兩個漢字的日語詞", "有多個讀音的日語詞", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自上古日語的日語詞", "派生自中古漢語的日語詞", "派生自原始日語的日語詞", "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞", "源自原始日語的日語繼承詞", "詞源不明的日語詞" ], "etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 大人 (dɑiᴴ ȵiɪn, 字面意思是“大的 + 人”)。對照現代客家語讀法 thai-ngìn。\n吳音讀法,可能是早期借用。", "forms": [ { "form": "大人", "ruby": [ [ "大", "だい" ], [ "人", "にん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "dainin", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "成年人" ] }, { "categories": [ "日語 佛教" ], "glosses": [ "佛陀、菩薩" ], "topics": [ "Buddhism" ] } ], "word": "大人" } { "categories": [ "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞", "有5個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "朝鮮語名詞", "朝鮮語詞元" ], "forms": [ { "form": "daein", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "대인", "raw_tags": [ "韓文" ] } ], "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "대인" } ], "glosses": [ "대인 (daein)的漢字。" ], "tags": [ "form-of" ] } ], "word": "大人" } { "categories": [ "含有前綴大的沖繩語詞", "有5個詞條的頁面", "有一年級漢字的沖繩語詞", "有兩個漢字的沖繩語詞", "有詞條的頁面", "沖繩語 人", "沖繩語 年齡", "沖繩語名詞", "沖繩語詞元" ], "etymology_text": "來自大 (ufu-) + 人 (tchu)。", "forms": [ { "form": "うふっちゅ", "raw_tags": [ "平假名" ] }, { "form": "ufutchu", "raw_tags": [ "羅馬字" ] } ], "lang": "沖繩語", "lang_code": "ryu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "成年人" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʔuɸutt͡ɕu/" } ], "word": "大人" } { "categories": [ "含有前綴大的沖繩語詞", "帶「人」的沖繩語詞", "帶「大」的沖繩語詞", "有5個詞條的頁面", "有一年級漢字的沖繩語詞", "有兩個漢字的沖繩語詞", "有詞條的頁面", "沖繩語 人", "沖繩語 年齡", "沖繩語名詞", "沖繩語詞元", "派生自原始日語的沖繩語詞", "派生自原始琉球語的沖繩語詞", "源自原始日語的沖繩語繼承詞", "源自原始琉球語的沖繩語繼承詞", "漢字讀音不規則的沖繩語詞" ], "etymology_text": "假設其來自原始琉球語 *otona,來自原始日語 *ətəna。與日語 大人 (otona)同源。", "forms": [ { "form": "うとぅな", "raw_tags": [ "平假名" ] }, { "form": "utuna", "raw_tags": [ "羅馬字" ] } ], "lang": "沖繩語", "lang_code": "ryu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "沖繩語書面用語" ], "glosses": [ "成年人" ], "tags": [ "literary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʔutuna/" } ], "word": "大人" } { "antonyms": [ { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話" ], "word": "囡仔人" }, { "word": "未成年人" }, { "word": "未成年者" } ], "categories": [ "吳語名詞", "吳語詞元", "官話名詞", "官話詞元", "客家語名詞", "客家語詞元", "帶「人」的漢語詞", "帶「大」的漢語詞", "有5個詞條的頁面", "有同音詞的官話詞", "有同音詞的粵語詞", "有國際音標的漢語詞", "有詞條的頁面", "有輕聲異讀的官話詞", "東干語名詞", "東干語詞元", "泉漳話名詞", "泉漳話詞元", "漢語 人", "漢語 年齡", "漢語名詞", "漢語水平考試乙級詞", "漢語詞元", "潮州話名詞", "潮州話詞元", "粵語名詞", "粵語詞元" ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "dainin", "ruby": [ [ "大人", "たいじん" ] ], "word": "大人" }, { "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "dainin", "ruby": [ [ "大人", "だいにん" ] ], "word": "大人" }, { "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "roman": "daein", "word": "대인(大人)" }, { "lang": "越南語", "lang_code": "vi", "roman": "大人", "word": "đại nhân" } ], "etymology_text": "__NOTITLECONVERT__", "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "有使用例的官話詞" ], "examples": [ { "roman": "Wànshèngjié zhuāngbàn bùshì dàrén de zhuānlì, nàxiē pāi mén tǎo tángguǒ de xiǎohái zhuāngbàn yě kěyǐ shífēn chūsè!", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "萬聖節裝扮不是大人的專利,那些拍門討糖果的小孩裝扮也可以十分出色!" }, { "roman": "Wànshèngjié zhuāngbàn bùshì dàrén de zhuānlì, nàxiē pāi mén tǎo tángguǒ de xiǎohái zhuāngbàn yě kěyǐ shífēn chūsè!", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "万圣节装扮不是大人的专利,那些拍门讨糖果的小孩装扮也可以十分出色!" } ], "glosses": [ "成人,成年人" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "dàrén" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄉㄚˋ ㄖㄣˊ" }, { "raw_tags": [ "東干語", "西里爾字母和維基詞典轉寫" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "дажын (dařɨn, III-I)" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "daai⁶ jan⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "thai-ngìn" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tōa-lâng" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "dua⁷ nang⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai", "Wugniu" ], "zh_pron": "⁶du-gnin" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "dàrén → dàren (輕尾聲異讀)" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄉㄚˋ ㄖㄣˊ → ㄉㄚˋ ˙ㄖㄣ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "dàre̊n" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "ta⁴-jên⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "dà-ren" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "dah.ren" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "дажэнь (dažɛnʹ)" }, { "ipa": "/tä⁵¹ ʐən³⁵/ → /tä⁵¹ ʐən¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "homophone": "大人", "raw_tags": [ "同音詞" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese" ] }, { "homophone": "大仁", "raw_tags": [ "同音詞" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "東干語", "西里爾字母", "維基詞典" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "дажын (dařɨn, III-I)" }, { "ipa": "/ta⁴⁴ ʐəŋ²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "東干語" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "daai⁶ jan⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "daaih yàhn" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "daai⁶ jan⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "dai⁶ yen⁴" }, { "ipa": "/taːi̯²² jɐn²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "IPA" ] }, { "homophone": "大人", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話", "同音詞" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] }, { "homophone": "大仁", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話", "同音詞" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "thai-ngìn" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "tai^(nginˇ)" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "tai⁴ ngin²" }, { "ipa": "/tʰai̯⁵⁵ ŋin¹¹/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tōa-lâng" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tuā-lâng" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "doaxlaang" }, { "ipa": "/tua²²⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (廈門" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/tua⁴¹⁻²² laŋ²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (泉州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/tua²²⁻²¹ laŋ¹³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (漳州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/tua³³⁻¹¹ laŋ²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (臺北" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/tua³³⁻²¹ laŋ²³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (高雄" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "dua⁷ nang⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "tuā nâng" }, { "ipa": "/tua¹¹ naŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai", "Wugniu" ], "zh_pron": "⁶du-gnin" }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "吳音小字典" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "du^去 nyin" }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "³du-nyin" }, { "ipa": "/du²² n̠ʲin⁴⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "國際音標 (上海" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "chéngrén", "word": "成人" }, { "roman": "chéngniánrén", "word": "成年人" }, { "word": "成年者" } ], "word": "大人" } { "antonyms": [ { "roman": "xiǎorén", "sense": "地位高的人", "word": "小人" } ], "categories": [ "上古漢語名詞", "上古漢語詞元", "中古漢語名詞", "中古漢語詞元", "吳語名詞", "吳語詞元", "官話名詞", "官話詞元", "客家語名詞", "客家語詞元", "帶「人」的漢語詞", "帶「大」的漢語詞", "有5個詞條的頁面", "有同音詞的官話詞", "有同音詞的粵語詞", "有國際音標的漢語詞", "有詞條的頁面", "有輕聲異讀的官話詞", "東干語名詞", "東干語詞元", "泉漳話名詞", "泉漳話詞元", "派生自日語的泉漳話詞", "源自日語的泉漳話借詞", "漢語 人", "漢語 年齡", "漢語名詞", "漢語水平考試乙級詞", "漢語詞元", "潮州話名詞", "潮州話詞元", "粵語名詞", "粵語詞元" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "dàrén bùjì xiǎorén guò", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "大人不計小人過" }, { "roman": "dàrén bùjì xiǎorén guò", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "大人不计小人过" }, { "roman": "dàrén bù jì xiǎorén guò", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "大人不記小人過" }, { "roman": "dàrén bù jì xiǎorén guò", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "大人不记小人过" }, { "roman": "yángdàrén", "word": "洋大人" } ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "dainin", "ruby": [ [ "大人", "たいじん" ] ], "word": "大人" }, { "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "dainin", "ruby": [ [ "大人", "だいにん" ] ], "word": "大人" }, { "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "roman": "daein", "word": "대인(大人)" }, { "lang": "越南語", "lang_code": "vi", "roman": "大人", "word": "đại nhân" } ], "etymology_text": "__NOTITLECONVERT__\n“警察”義項回借自日語 大人 (taijin)。", "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "有古舊詞義的漢語詞" ], "glosses": [ "地位高的人(如統治階級或貴族等)" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ "有使用例的官話詞", "漢語尊敬用語" ], "examples": [ { "roman": "fǎguān dàrén", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "法官大人" } ], "glosses": [ "對比自己地位高的人的稱呼" ], "tags": [ "honorific" ] }, { "categories": [ "漢語方言用語", "漢語過時用語", "臺灣話" ], "glosses": [ "台灣日治時期老百姓對警察的稱呼" ], "raw_tags": [ "臺灣話", "過時或方言" ] }, { "categories": [ "廈門話", "泉州話", "漢語 宗教" ], "glosses": [ "紙人替身" ], "raw_tags": [ "廈門話", "泉州話" ], "topics": [ "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "dàrén" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄉㄚˋ ㄖㄣˊ" }, { "raw_tags": [ "東干語", "西里爾字母和維基詞典轉寫" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "дажын (dařɨn, III-I)" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "daai⁶ jan⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "thai-ngìn" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tāi-jîn / tāi-lîn" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "dua⁷ nang⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai", "Wugniu" ], "zh_pron": "⁶da-zen" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "dàrén" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄉㄚˋ ㄖㄣˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "dàrén" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "ta⁴-jên²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "dà-rén" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "dahren" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "дажэнь (dažɛnʹ)" }, { "ipa": "/tä⁵¹ ʐən³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "homophone": "大人", "raw_tags": [ "同音詞" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese" ] }, { "homophone": "大仁", "raw_tags": [ "同音詞" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "東干語", "西里爾字母", "維基詞典" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "дажын (dařɨn, III-I)" }, { "ipa": "/ta⁴⁴ ʐəŋ²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "東干語" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "daai⁶ jan⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "daaih yàhn" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "daai⁶ jan⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "dai⁶ yen⁴" }, { "ipa": "/taːi̯²² jɐn²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "IPA" ] }, { "homophone": "大人", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話", "同音詞" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] }, { "homophone": "大仁", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話", "同音詞" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "thai-ngìn" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "tai^(nginˇ)" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "tai⁴ ngin²" }, { "ipa": "/tʰai̯⁵⁵ ŋin¹¹/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "漳州、高雄", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tāi-jîn" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "漳州、高雄", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tāi-jîn" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "漳州、高雄", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "daixjiin" }, { "ipa": "/tai³³⁻²¹ zin²³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "漳州、高雄", "國際音標 (高雄" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/tai²²⁻²¹ d͡zin¹³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "漳州、高雄", "國際音標 (漳州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "廈門、泉州、臺北、新加坡", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tāi-lîn" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "廈門、泉州、臺北、新加坡", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tāi-lîn" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "廈門、泉州、臺北、新加坡", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "daixliin" }, { "ipa": "/tai⁴¹⁻²² lin²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "廈門、泉州、臺北、新加坡", "國際音標 (泉州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/tai²²⁻²¹ lin²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "廈門、泉州、臺北、新加坡", "國際音標 (廈門, 新加坡" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/tai³³⁻¹¹ lin²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "廈門、泉州、臺北、新加坡", "國際音標 (臺北" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "dua⁷ nang⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "tuā nâng" }, { "ipa": "/tua¹¹ naŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai", "Wugniu" ], "zh_pron": "⁶da-zen" }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "吳音小字典" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "da^去 zen" }, { "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "zh_pron": "³da-zen" }, { "ipa": "/da²² zən⁴⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "太湖片", "國際音標 (上海" ], "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "中古漢語" ], "zh_pron": "dajH|daH nyin" }, { "raw_tags": [ "上古", "白–沙" ], "zh_pron": "/*lˤat-s|lˤa[t]-s ni[ŋ]/" }, { "raw_tags": [ "上古", "鄭張" ], "zh_pron": "/*daːds njin/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "raw_tags": [ "徐州", "北京-東北官話", "南寧(亭子)", "新竹", "貴陽", "太原", "蘇州", "烏魯木齊", "蘭銀官話", "江淮官話", "哈爾濱", "海口", "武漢", "中原官話", "濟南", "梅縣", "績溪", "煙台(牟平)", "泉州", "臺中", "廈門", "溫州", "冀魯官話", "彰化(鹿港)", "忻州", "金華", "長沙", "香港", "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)", "成都", "南部平話", "萬榮", "南京", "西南官話", "宜蘭", "北京", "于都", "徽語", "臺灣", "福清", "洛陽", "福州", "臺北", "上海(崇明)", "西安", "苗栗(北四縣腔)", "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)", "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)", "臺南", "馬祖", "膠遼官話", "台山", "婁底", "高雄", "廣州", "黎川", "漳州", "柳州", "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)", "書面語 (白話文)", "客家語", "丹陽", "臺中(梧棲)" ], "sense": "警察", "tags": [ "Gan", "Wu", "Jin", "Shanghai", "Southern Min", "Cantonese", "Xiang", "Eastern Min" ], "word": "警察" }, { "raw_tags": [ "書面語 (白話文)" ], "sense": "警察", "word": "警官" }, { "raw_tags": [ "書面語 (白話文)" ], "sense": "警察", "word": "警員" }, { "raw_tags": [ "北京", "北京-東北官話", "黑話" ], "sense": "警察", "word": "雷子" }, { "raw_tags": [ "北京-東北官話", "吉隆坡(廣府)", "檳城(泉漳)", "新加坡(泉漳)", "馬來西亞", "新加坡" ], "sense": "警察", "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Cantonese" ], "word": "馬打" }, { "raw_tags": [ "西南官話", "貴陽", "旧" ], "sense": "警察", "word": "警士" }, { "raw_tags": [ "西南官話", "貴陽", "旧,当面" ], "sense": "警察", "word": "警士先生" }, { "raw_tags": [ "西南官話", "貴陽", "旧,昵称" ], "sense": "警察", "word": "貓菜" }, { "raw_tags": [ "西南官話", "柳州", "戏谑" ], "sense": "警察", "word": "警伯" }, { "raw_tags": [ "廣州", "香港" ], "sense": "警察", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "差人" }, { "raw_tags": [ "廣州", "香港", "東莞", "男性" ], "sense": "警察", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "差佬" }, { "raw_tags": [ "香港", "東莞", "男性" ], "sense": "警察", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "阿Sir" }, { "raw_tags": [ "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)", "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)", "客家語" ], "sense": "警察", "word": "巡查" }, { "raw_tags": [ "忻州", "旧" ], "sense": "警察", "tags": [ "Jin" ], "word": "小對子" }, { "raw_tags": [ "廈門", "漳州", "旧" ], "sense": "警察", "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "word": "烏跤" }, { "raw_tags": [ "新加坡(泉漳)" ], "sense": "警察", "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "word": "大狗" }, { "raw_tags": [ "馬尼拉(泉漳)" ], "sense": "警察", "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "word": "兵" }, { "sense": "警察", "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "黑貓警長" }, { "sense": "警察", "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "黑貓" }, { "sense": "警察", "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "老貓" } ], "word": "大人" } { "categories": [ "以漢字書寫的越南語名詞", "有5個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "越南語名詞", "越南語詞元" ], "lang": "越南語", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "儒字" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "đại nhân" } ], "glosses": [ "đại nhân (“高貴的人”)的漢字。" ], "tags": [ "form-of" ] } ], "word": "大人" }
Download raw JSONL data for 大人 meaning in All languages combined (28.5kB)
{ "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed", "path": [ "大人" ], "section": "漢語", "subsection": "讀音", "title": "大人", "trace": "started on line 25, detected on line 25" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>", "path": [ "大人" ], "section": "漢語", "subsection": "讀音", "title": "大人", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed", "path": [ "大人" ], "section": "漢語", "subsection": "讀音", "title": "大人", "trace": "started on line 25, detected on line 25" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>", "path": [ "大人" ], "section": "漢語", "subsection": "讀音", "title": "大人", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.