See 大人 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「人」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「大」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 年齡",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞源不明的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自晚期上古日語，更確切地說，是中古日本語，假設來自原始日語 *ətəna。出現在平安時代的古籍中。具體的衍生過程未知。可能與棄用動詞おとなう (otonau, “拜訪某人；發出聲音，大聲說話”)有關。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "大人",
"ruby": [
[
"大人",
"おとな"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "otona",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "otona (e) no kaidan o noboru",
"ruby": [
[
"大人",
"おとな"
],
[
"階",
"かい"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
]
],
"text": "大人（へ）の階段をのぼる",
"translation": "成熟，登上成年人的階梯"
},
{
"ref": "2010年December8日, 空知英秋, “[第](だい)[三](さん)[百](びゃく)[二](に)[十](じゅう)[二](に)[訓](くん) [二](に)[度](ど)あることは[三](さん)[度](ど)ある [第三百二十二訓 有第二次就會有第三次]”, 出自 [銀](ぎん)[魂](たま) [銀魂], 第 37 卷 (虛構作品), 東京: 集英社, →ISBN:",
"roman": "Chotto mateeee‼ Sore doko no otona no pūrū⁉",
"ruby": [
[
"待",
"ま"
],
[
"大人",
"おとな"
]
],
"text": "ちょっと待てぇぇぇ‼ それどこの大人のプールぅ⁉",
"translation": "等等——！這怎麼就變成那個“成人的泳池”了！？"
}
],
"glosses": [
"成年人"
],
"id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-VViTSloB"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有不常見詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有古舊詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"領導者",
"群組、社群中有領導地位的長者"
],
"id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-HFW7~~2v",
"raw_tags": [
"可能古舊"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有不常見詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有古舊詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"領導者",
"室町時代晚期，村莊或公會中的代表人"
],
"id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-Q703ZCO8",
"raw_tags": [
"可能古舊"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有不常見詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有古舊詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"領導者",
"級別最高的女官"
],
"id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-w9taL0pG",
"raw_tags": [
"可能古舊"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有不常見詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有古舊詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"領導者",
"妻子"
],
"id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-DGuM5GWm",
"raw_tags": [
"可能古舊"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有不常見詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有古舊詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"領導者",
"江戶時代長崎的一類官員"
],
"id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-d7EFr-NZ",
"raw_tags": [
"可能古舊"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有不常見詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有古舊詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"領導者",
"大管家，總管"
],
"id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-XGnDdzRp",
"raw_tags": [
"可能古舊"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "大人"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「人」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「大」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 年齡",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語ナ形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞源不明的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自晚期上古日語，更確切地說，是中古日本語，假設來自原始日語 *ətəna。出現在平安時代的古籍中。具體的衍生過程未知。可能與棄用動詞おとなう (otonau, “拜訪某人；發出聲音，大聲說話”)有關。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "大人",
"ruby": [
[
"大人",
"おとな"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "otona",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "大人な",
"raw_tags": [
"ナ形 (連體形"
],
"roman": "otona na",
"ruby": [
[
"大人",
"おとな"
]
]
},
{
"form": "大人に",
"roman": "otona ni",
"ruby": [
[
"大人",
"おとな"
]
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "otona na kanji no o-mise",
"ruby": [
[
"大人",
"おとな"
],
[
"感",
"かん"
],
[
"店",
"みせ"
]
],
"text": "大人な感じのお店",
"translation": "帶有“成人氣氛”的店鋪"
},
{
"roman": "otona na taiō",
"ruby": [
[
"大人",
"おとな"
],
[
"対",
"たい"
],
[
"応",
"おう"
]
],
"text": "大人な対応",
"translation": "成熟的回應方式"
}
],
"glosses": [
"成熟的；成年的"
],
"id": "zh-大人-ja-adj-egaIIhqf"
},
{
"glosses": [
"與性有關的"
],
"id": "zh-大人-ja-adj--wrWg2Kf"
}
],
"word": "大人"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「人」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「大」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 年齡",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞源不明的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自上古日語。出現在公元720年成書的《日本書紀》中。具體的衍生過程未知。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "大人",
"ruby": [
[
"大人",
"うし"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ushi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語尊敬用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"貴族"
],
"id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-g6Ph0tCf",
"tags": [
"honorific"
]
}
],
"word": "大人"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「人」讀作「じん」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「大」讀作「たい」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「人」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「大」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 年齡",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞源不明的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古漢語 大人 (dɑiᴴ ȵʑjen, 字面意思是“大的 + 人”)。對照現代粵語讀法 daai⁶ jan⁴、泉漳話 tāi-jîn。\n漢音讀法，可能是晚期借用。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "大人",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"たい"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "taijin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"偉大的人"
],
"id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-0RiUeXun"
},
{
"glosses": [
"巨人"
],
"id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-VGw28aaR"
},
{
"glosses": [
"成年人"
],
"id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-VViTSloB1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"地位高的人或統治者、貴族"
],
"id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-JDRb9A6Y"
},
{
"glosses": [
"對學者、教師或自己父母的尊稱"
],
"id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-MguBLCHI"
},
{
"glosses": [
"大名"
],
"id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-KxU4N-u3"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kyojin",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"sense": "統治者",
"word": "巨人"
},
{
"roman": "kunshu",
"ruby": [
[
"君",
"くん"
],
[
"主",
"しゅ"
]
],
"sense": "統治者",
"word": "君主"
},
{
"roman": "kijin",
"ruby": [
[
"貴",
"き"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"sense": "貴族",
"word": "貴人"
},
{
"roman": "okāsan",
"ruby": [
[
"母",
"かあ"
]
],
"sense": "母親",
"word": "お母さん"
},
{
"roman": "otōsan",
"ruby": [
[
"父",
"とう"
]
],
"sense": "父親",
"word": "お父さん"
},
{
"roman": "daimyō",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"名",
"みょう"
]
],
"sense": "大名",
"word": "大名"
}
],
"word": "大人"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「人」讀作「じん」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「人」讀作「にん」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「大」讀作「たい」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「大」讀作「だい」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「人」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「大」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 年齡",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞源不明的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 大人 (dɑiᴴ ȵiɪn, 字面意思是“大的 + 人”)。對照現代客家語讀法 thai-ngìn。\n吳音讀法，可能是早期借用。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "大人",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"人",
"にん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dainin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"成年人"
],
"id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-VViTSloB1"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 佛教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"佛陀、菩薩"
],
"id": "zh-大人-ja-noun-cYISs3-4",
"topics": [
"Buddhism"
]
}
],
"word": "大人"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"帶「人」的日語詞",
"帶「大」的日語詞",
"日語 年齡",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"派生自原始日語的日語詞",
"源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"源自原始日語的日語繼承詞",
"詞源不明的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自晚期上古日語，更確切地說，是中古日本語，假設來自原始日語 *ətəna。出現在平安時代的古籍中。具體的衍生過程未知。可能與棄用動詞おとなう (otonau, “拜訪某人；發出聲音，大聲說話”)有關。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "大人",
"ruby": [
[
"大人",
"おとな"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "otona",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "otona (e) no kaidan o noboru",
"ruby": [
[
"大人",
"おとな"
],
[
"階",
"かい"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
]
],
"text": "大人（へ）の階段をのぼる",
"translation": "成熟，登上成年人的階梯"
},
{
"ref": "2010年December8日, 空知英秋, “[第](だい)[三](さん)[百](びゃく)[二](に)[十](じゅう)[二](に)[訓](くん) [二](に)[度](ど)あることは[三](さん)[度](ど)ある [第三百二十二訓 有第二次就會有第三次]”, 出自 [銀](ぎん)[魂](たま) [銀魂], 第 37 卷 (虛構作品), 東京: 集英社, →ISBN:",
"roman": "Chotto mateeee‼ Sore doko no otona no pūrū⁉",
"ruby": [
[
"待",
"ま"
],
[
"大人",
"おとな"
]
],
"text": "ちょっと待てぇぇぇ‼ それどこの大人のプールぅ⁉",
"translation": "等等——！這怎麼就變成那個“成人的泳池”了！？"
}
],
"glosses": [
"成年人"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有不常見詞義的日語詞",
"有古舊詞義的日語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"領導者",
"群組、社群中有領導地位的長者"
],
"raw_tags": [
"可能古舊"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有不常見詞義的日語詞",
"有古舊詞義的日語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"領導者",
"室町時代晚期，村莊或公會中的代表人"
],
"raw_tags": [
"可能古舊"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有不常見詞義的日語詞",
"有古舊詞義的日語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"領導者",
"級別最高的女官"
],
"raw_tags": [
"可能古舊"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有不常見詞義的日語詞",
"有古舊詞義的日語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"領導者",
"妻子"
],
"raw_tags": [
"可能古舊"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有不常見詞義的日語詞",
"有古舊詞義的日語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"領導者",
"江戶時代長崎的一類官員"
],
"raw_tags": [
"可能古舊"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有不常見詞義的日語詞",
"有古舊詞義的日語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"領導者",
"大管家，總管"
],
"raw_tags": [
"可能古舊"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "大人"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"帶「人」的日語詞",
"帶「大」的日語詞",
"日語 年齡",
"日語ナ形容詞",
"日語形容詞",
"日語詞元",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"派生自原始日語的日語詞",
"源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"源自原始日語的日語繼承詞",
"詞源不明的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自晚期上古日語，更確切地說，是中古日本語，假設來自原始日語 *ətəna。出現在平安時代的古籍中。具體的衍生過程未知。可能與棄用動詞おとなう (otonau, “拜訪某人；發出聲音，大聲說話”)有關。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "大人",
"ruby": [
[
"大人",
"おとな"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "otona",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "大人な",
"raw_tags": [
"ナ形 (連體形"
],
"roman": "otona na",
"ruby": [
[
"大人",
"おとな"
]
]
},
{
"form": "大人に",
"roman": "otona ni",
"ruby": [
[
"大人",
"おとな"
]
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "otona na kanji no o-mise",
"ruby": [
[
"大人",
"おとな"
],
[
"感",
"かん"
],
[
"店",
"みせ"
]
],
"text": "大人な感じのお店",
"translation": "帶有“成人氣氛”的店鋪"
},
{
"roman": "otona na taiō",
"ruby": [
[
"大人",
"おとな"
],
[
"対",
"たい"
],
[
"応",
"おう"
]
],
"text": "大人な対応",
"translation": "成熟的回應方式"
}
],
"glosses": [
"成熟的；成年的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"與性有關的"
]
}
],
"word": "大人"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"帶「人」的日語詞",
"帶「大」的日語詞",
"日語 年齡",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"派生自原始日語的日語詞",
"源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"源自原始日語的日語繼承詞",
"詞源不明的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自上古日語。出現在公元720年成書的《日本書紀》中。具體的衍生過程未知。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "大人",
"ruby": [
[
"大人",
"うし"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ushi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日語尊敬用語"
],
"glosses": [
"貴族"
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
]
}
],
"word": "大人"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「人」讀作「じん」的日語詞",
"寫作「大」讀作「たい」的日語詞",
"帶「人」的日語詞",
"帶「大」的日語詞",
"日語 年齡",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"派生自原始日語的日語詞",
"源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"源自原始日語的日語繼承詞",
"詞源不明的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古漢語 大人 (dɑiᴴ ȵʑjen, 字面意思是“大的 + 人”)。對照現代粵語讀法 daai⁶ jan⁴、泉漳話 tāi-jîn。\n漢音讀法，可能是晚期借用。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "大人",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"たい"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "taijin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"偉大的人"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"巨人"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"成年人"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"地位高的人或統治者、貴族"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"對學者、教師或自己父母的尊稱"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"大名"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kyojin",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"sense": "統治者",
"word": "巨人"
},
{
"roman": "kunshu",
"ruby": [
[
"君",
"くん"
],
[
"主",
"しゅ"
]
],
"sense": "統治者",
"word": "君主"
},
{
"roman": "kijin",
"ruby": [
[
"貴",
"き"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"sense": "貴族",
"word": "貴人"
},
{
"roman": "okāsan",
"ruby": [
[
"母",
"かあ"
]
],
"sense": "母親",
"word": "お母さん"
},
{
"roman": "otōsan",
"ruby": [
[
"父",
"とう"
]
],
"sense": "父親",
"word": "お父さん"
},
{
"roman": "daimyō",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"名",
"みょう"
]
],
"sense": "大名",
"word": "大名"
}
],
"word": "大人"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「人」讀作「じん」的日語詞",
"寫作「人」讀作「にん」的日語詞",
"寫作「大」讀作「たい」的日語詞",
"寫作「大」讀作「だい」的日語詞",
"帶「人」的日語詞",
"帶「大」的日語詞",
"日語 年齡",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"派生自原始日語的日語詞",
"源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"源自原始日語的日語繼承詞",
"詞源不明的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 大人 (dɑiᴴ ȵiɪn, 字面意思是“大的 + 人”)。對照現代客家語讀法 thai-ngìn。\n吳音讀法，可能是早期借用。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "大人",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"人",
"にん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dainin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"成年人"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語 佛教"
],
"glosses": [
"佛陀、菩薩"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism"
]
}
],
"word": "大人"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 大人 meaning in 日語 (8.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (11b4543 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.