See μικρός on Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "古希臘語尾重音詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "古希臘語形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "古希臘語紅鏈", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "古希臘語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有2個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自前希臘時期的底層語言的古希臘語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始印歐語的古希臘語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "μῐκρολογῐ́ᾱ" }, { "word": "mikrologíā" } ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "希臘語", "lang_code": "el", "roman": "mikrós", "word": "μικρός" } ], "etymology_text": "傳統上認為派生自原始印歐語 *(s)meyg-, *(s)mēyg- (“小的,薄的”),若如此則與古英語 smicor (“美麗的,優美的,美好的,美味的”)(英語 smicker)等同源;也對比德語 mickrig。但這個詞源沒有解釋希臘語中的 /k/ 音。\n鑒於變體中詞首音有 /m/ 及 /sm/(以及μικός (mikós)、μικκός (mikkós)),Beekes 認為源自前希臘時期的底層語言 。", "forms": [ { "form": "mīkrós", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "μῑκρᾱ́", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "μῑκρόν", "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "lang": "古希臘語", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "小的", "少的" ], "id": "zh-μικρός-grc-adj-ubzz3w3Z", "raw_tags": [ "數量" ] }, { "glosses": [ "小的", "微不足道的" ], "id": "zh-μικρός-grc-adj-uWJTjVtS", "raw_tags": [ "重要性" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "古希臘語 時間", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "小的", "短暫的" ], "id": "zh-μικρός-grc-adj-kch1d5gP", "raw_tags": [ "時間" ] }, { "glosses": [ "小的", "年輕的" ], "id": "zh-μικρός-grc-adj-Dm9Nu6xP", "raw_tags": [ "年齡" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "σμῑκρός" }, { "word": "smīkrós" }, { "word": "μῑκκός" }, { "word": "mīkkós" }, { "sense": "小的,微不足道的", "word": "ἐλαχύς" }, { "sense": "小的,微不足道的", "word": "elakhús" }, { "sense": "年輕的", "word": "νέος" }, { "sense": "年輕的", "word": "néos" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "μικρός" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "μεγάλος" }, { "word": "megálos" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "希臘語形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "希臘語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有2個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古希臘語的希臘語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自古希臘語的希臘語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "word": "κοντός" }, { "word": "kontós" }, { "word": "απότομος" }, { "word": "apótomos" }, { "word": "λιγοστός" }, { "word": "ligostós" }, { "word": "σύντομος" }, { "word": "sýntomos" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "μικρούτσικος" }, { "word": "mikroútsikos" } ], "etymology_text": "源自古希臘語 μῑκρός (mīkrós, “小的,微不足道的”)。", "forms": [ { "form": "mikrós", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "μικρή", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "μικρά", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "μικρό", "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "lang": "希臘語", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "小的" ], "id": "zh-μικρός-el-adj-0u4igNl8" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的希臘語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1980, “Μην Κλαις [Don't Cry]”, 出自 Michalis Bourboulis 作詞, Ilias Andriopoulos 作曲, Λαϊκά Προάστια [Popular Suburbs], 演出者 Sotiria Bellou:", "roman": "Ta kalokaíria mas mikrá,\nki atéleiotoi oi cheimónes.", "text": "Τα καλοκαίρια μας μικρά,\nκι ατέλειωτοι οι χειμώνες.", "translation": "我們的夏日短暫,\n而冬日漫長。" } ], "glosses": [ "短暫的" ], "id": "zh-μικρός-el-adj-gNOHVy1N" }, { "glosses": [ "年輕的" ], "id": "zh-μικρός-el-adj-JGO8aCqW" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "希臘語 印刷", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "小寫的" ], "id": "zh-μικρός-el-adj-sQFGSx4C", "raw_tags": [ "指字母" ], "topics": [ "printing" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[miˈkro̞s]" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "μικρός" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "希臘語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "希臘語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有2個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古希臘語的希臘語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自古希臘語的希臘語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "word": "αντίχειρας" }, { "word": "antícheiras" }, { "word": "δείκτης" }, { "word": "deíktis" }, { "word": "μέσος" }, { "word": "mésos" }, { "word": "παράμεσος" }, { "word": "parámesos" } ], "etymology_text": "源自古希臘語 μῑκρός (mīkrós, “小的,微不足道的”)。", "forms": [ { "form": "mikrós", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "μικροί", "raw_tags": [ "复数" ] } ], "lang": "希臘語", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "希臘語 解剖學", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "小指" ], "id": "zh-μικρός-el-noun-ErZCvPQ-", "tags": [ "anatomy" ] }, { "glosses": [ "男孩" ], "id": "zh-μικρός-el-noun-J4i9Xm3K" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[miˈkro̞s]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "小指", "word": "μικρό δάχτυλο" }, { "sense": "小指", "word": "mikró dáchtylo" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "μικρός" }
{ "categories": [ "古希臘語尾重音詞", "古希臘語形容詞", "古希臘語紅鏈", "古希臘語紅鏈/m", "古希臘語詞元", "有2個詞條的頁面", "派生自前希臘時期的底層語言的古希臘語詞", "派生自原始印歐語的古希臘語詞" ], "derived": [ { "word": "μῐκρολογῐ́ᾱ" }, { "word": "mikrologíā" } ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "希臘語", "lang_code": "el", "roman": "mikrós", "word": "μικρός" } ], "etymology_text": "傳統上認為派生自原始印歐語 *(s)meyg-, *(s)mēyg- (“小的,薄的”),若如此則與古英語 smicor (“美麗的,優美的,美好的,美味的”)(英語 smicker)等同源;也對比德語 mickrig。但這個詞源沒有解釋希臘語中的 /k/ 音。\n鑒於變體中詞首音有 /m/ 及 /sm/(以及μικός (mikós)、μικκός (mikkós)),Beekes 認為源自前希臘時期的底層語言 。", "forms": [ { "form": "mīkrós", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "μῑκρᾱ́", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "μῑκρόν", "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "lang": "古希臘語", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "小的", "少的" ], "raw_tags": [ "數量" ] }, { "glosses": [ "小的", "微不足道的" ], "raw_tags": [ "重要性" ] }, { "categories": [ "古希臘語 時間" ], "glosses": [ "小的", "短暫的" ], "raw_tags": [ "時間" ] }, { "glosses": [ "小的", "年輕的" ], "raw_tags": [ "年齡" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "σμῑκρός" }, { "word": "smīkrós" }, { "word": "μῑκκός" }, { "word": "mīkkós" }, { "sense": "小的,微不足道的", "word": "ἐλαχύς" }, { "sense": "小的,微不足道的", "word": "elakhús" }, { "sense": "年輕的", "word": "νέος" }, { "sense": "年輕的", "word": "néos" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "μικρός" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "μεγάλος" }, { "word": "megálos" } ], "categories": [ "希臘語形容詞", "希臘語詞元", "有2個詞條的頁面", "派生自古希臘語的希臘語詞", "源自古希臘語的希臘語繼承詞" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "word": "κοντός" }, { "word": "kontós" }, { "word": "απότομος" }, { "word": "apótomos" }, { "word": "λιγοστός" }, { "word": "ligostós" }, { "word": "σύντομος" }, { "word": "sýntomos" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "μικρούτσικος" }, { "word": "mikroútsikos" } ], "etymology_text": "源自古希臘語 μῑκρός (mīkrós, “小的,微不足道的”)。", "forms": [ { "form": "mikrós", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "μικρή", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "μικρά", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "μικρό", "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "lang": "希臘語", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "小的" ] }, { "categories": [ "有引文的希臘語詞" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1980, “Μην Κλαις [Don't Cry]”, 出自 Michalis Bourboulis 作詞, Ilias Andriopoulos 作曲, Λαϊκά Προάστια [Popular Suburbs], 演出者 Sotiria Bellou:", "roman": "Ta kalokaíria mas mikrá,\nki atéleiotoi oi cheimónes.", "text": "Τα καλοκαίρια μας μικρά,\nκι ατέλειωτοι οι χειμώνες.", "translation": "我們的夏日短暫,\n而冬日漫長。" } ], "glosses": [ "短暫的" ] }, { "glosses": [ "年輕的" ] }, { "categories": [ "希臘語 印刷" ], "glosses": [ "小寫的" ], "raw_tags": [ "指字母" ], "topics": [ "printing" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[miˈkro̞s]" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "μικρός" } { "categories": [ "希臘語名詞", "希臘語詞元", "有2個詞條的頁面", "派生自古希臘語的希臘語詞", "源自古希臘語的希臘語繼承詞" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "word": "αντίχειρας" }, { "word": "antícheiras" }, { "word": "δείκτης" }, { "word": "deíktis" }, { "word": "μέσος" }, { "word": "mésos" }, { "word": "παράμεσος" }, { "word": "parámesos" } ], "etymology_text": "源自古希臘語 μῑκρός (mīkrós, “小的,微不足道的”)。", "forms": [ { "form": "mikrós", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "μικροί", "raw_tags": [ "复数" ] } ], "lang": "希臘語", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "希臘語 解剖學" ], "glosses": [ "小指" ], "tags": [ "anatomy" ] }, { "glosses": [ "男孩" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[miˈkro̞s]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "小指", "word": "μικρό δάχτυλο" }, { "sense": "小指", "word": "mikró dáchtylo" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "μικρός" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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