See μικρός on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語尾重音詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自前希臘時期的底層語言的古希臘語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的古希臘語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "μῐκρολογῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"word": "mikrologíā"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "mikrós",
"word": "μικρός"
}
],
"etymology_text": "傳統上認為派生自原始印歐語 *(s)meyg-, *(s)mēyg- (“小的，薄的”)，若如此則與古英語 smicor (“美麗的，優美的，美好的，美味的”)（英語 smicker）等同源；也對比德語 mickrig。但這個詞源沒有解釋希臘語中的 /k/ 音。\n鑒於變體中詞首音有 /m/ 及 /sm/（以及μικός (mikós)、μικκός (mikkós)），Beekes 認為源自前希臘時期的底層語言 。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mīkrós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μῑκρᾱ́",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "μῑκρόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"lang": "古希臘語",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"小的",
"少的"
],
"id": "zh-μικρός-grc-adj-ubzz3w3Z",
"raw_tags": [
"數量"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"小的",
"微不足道的"
],
"id": "zh-μικρός-grc-adj-uWJTjVtS",
"raw_tags": [
"重要性"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語 時間",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"小的",
"短暫的"
],
"id": "zh-μικρός-grc-adj-kch1d5gP",
"raw_tags": [
"時間"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"小的",
"年輕的"
],
"id": "zh-μικρός-grc-adj-Dm9Nu6xP",
"raw_tags": [
"年齡"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "σμῑκρός"
},
{
"word": "smīkrós"
},
{
"word": "μῑκκός"
},
{
"word": "mīkkós"
},
{
"sense": "小的，微不足道的",
"word": "ἐλαχύς"
},
{
"sense": "小的，微不足道的",
"word": "elakhús"
},
{
"sense": "年輕的",
"word": "νέος"
},
{
"sense": "年輕的",
"word": "néos"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μικρός"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "μεγάλος"
},
{
"word": "megálos"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希臘語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希臘語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古希臘語的希臘語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古希臘語的希臘語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "κοντός"
},
{
"word": "kontós"
},
{
"word": "απότομος"
},
{
"word": "apótomos"
},
{
"word": "λιγοστός"
},
{
"word": "ligostós"
},
{
"word": "σύντομος"
},
{
"word": "sýntomos"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "μικρούτσικος"
},
{
"word": "mikroútsikos"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古希臘語 μῑκρός (mīkrós, “小的，微不足道的”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mikrós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μικρή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "μικρά",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "μικρό",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"小的"
],
"id": "zh-μικρός-el-adj-0u4igNl8"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的希臘語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1980, “Μην Κλαις [Don't Cry]”, 出自 Michalis Bourboulis 作詞, Ilias Andriopoulos 作曲, Λαϊκά Προάστια [Popular Suburbs], 演出者 Sotiria Bellou:",
"roman": "Ta kalokaíria mas mikrá,\nki atéleiotoi oi cheimónes.",
"text": "Τα καλοκαίρια μας μικρά,\nκι ατέλειωτοι οι χειμώνες.",
"translation": "我們的夏日短暫，\n而冬日漫長。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"短暫的"
],
"id": "zh-μικρός-el-adj-gNOHVy1N"
},
{
"glosses": [
"年輕的"
],
"id": "zh-μικρός-el-adj-JGO8aCqW"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希臘語 印刷",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"小寫的"
],
"id": "zh-μικρός-el-adj-sQFGSx4C",
"raw_tags": [
"指字母"
],
"topics": [
"printing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[miˈkro̞s]"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μικρός"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希臘語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希臘語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希臘語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古希臘語的希臘語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古希臘語的希臘語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "αντίχειρας"
},
{
"word": "antícheiras"
},
{
"word": "δείκτης"
},
{
"word": "deíktis"
},
{
"word": "μέσος"
},
{
"word": "mésos"
},
{
"word": "παράμεσος"
},
{
"word": "parámesos"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古希臘語 μῑκρός (mīkrós, “小的，微不足道的”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mikrós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μικροί",
"raw_tags": [
"复数"
]
}
],
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希臘語 解剖學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"小指"
],
"id": "zh-μικρός-el-noun-ErZCvPQ-",
"tags": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"男孩"
],
"id": "zh-μικρός-el-noun-J4i9Xm3K"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[miˈkro̞s]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "小指",
"word": "μικρό δάχτυλο"
},
{
"sense": "小指",
"word": "mikró dáchtylo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μικρός"
}
{
"categories": [
"古希臘語尾重音詞",
"古希臘語形容詞",
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"古希臘語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自前希臘時期的底層語言的古希臘語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的古希臘語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "μῐκρολογῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"word": "mikrologíā"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "mikrós",
"word": "μικρός"
}
],
"etymology_text": "傳統上認為派生自原始印歐語 *(s)meyg-, *(s)mēyg- (“小的，薄的”)，若如此則與古英語 smicor (“美麗的，優美的，美好的，美味的”)（英語 smicker）等同源；也對比德語 mickrig。但這個詞源沒有解釋希臘語中的 /k/ 音。\n鑒於變體中詞首音有 /m/ 及 /sm/（以及μικός (mikós)、μικκός (mikkós)），Beekes 認為源自前希臘時期的底層語言 。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mīkrós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μῑκρᾱ́",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "μῑκρόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"lang": "古希臘語",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"小的",
"少的"
],
"raw_tags": [
"數量"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"小的",
"微不足道的"
],
"raw_tags": [
"重要性"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"古希臘語 時間"
],
"glosses": [
"小的",
"短暫的"
],
"raw_tags": [
"時間"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"小的",
"年輕的"
],
"raw_tags": [
"年齡"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "σμῑκρός"
},
{
"word": "smīkrós"
},
{
"word": "μῑκκός"
},
{
"word": "mīkkós"
},
{
"sense": "小的，微不足道的",
"word": "ἐλαχύς"
},
{
"sense": "小的，微不足道的",
"word": "elakhús"
},
{
"sense": "年輕的",
"word": "νέος"
},
{
"sense": "年輕的",
"word": "néos"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μικρός"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "μεγάλος"
},
{
"word": "megálos"
}
],
"categories": [
"希臘語形容詞",
"希臘語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自古希臘語的希臘語詞",
"源自古希臘語的希臘語繼承詞"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "κοντός"
},
{
"word": "kontós"
},
{
"word": "απότομος"
},
{
"word": "apótomos"
},
{
"word": "λιγοστός"
},
{
"word": "ligostós"
},
{
"word": "σύντομος"
},
{
"word": "sýntomos"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "μικρούτσικος"
},
{
"word": "mikroútsikos"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古希臘語 μῑκρός (mīkrós, “小的，微不足道的”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mikrós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μικρή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "μικρά",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "μικρό",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"小的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的希臘語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1980, “Μην Κλαις [Don't Cry]”, 出自 Michalis Bourboulis 作詞, Ilias Andriopoulos 作曲, Λαϊκά Προάστια [Popular Suburbs], 演出者 Sotiria Bellou:",
"roman": "Ta kalokaíria mas mikrá,\nki atéleiotoi oi cheimónes.",
"text": "Τα καλοκαίρια μας μικρά,\nκι ατέλειωτοι οι χειμώνες.",
"translation": "我們的夏日短暫，\n而冬日漫長。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"短暫的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"年輕的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"希臘語 印刷"
],
"glosses": [
"小寫的"
],
"raw_tags": [
"指字母"
],
"topics": [
"printing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[miˈkro̞s]"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μικρός"
}
{
"categories": [
"希臘語名詞",
"希臘語詞元",
"希臘語陽性名詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自古希臘語的希臘語詞",
"源自古希臘語的希臘語繼承詞"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "αντίχειρας"
},
{
"word": "antícheiras"
},
{
"word": "δείκτης"
},
{
"word": "deíktis"
},
{
"word": "μέσος"
},
{
"word": "mésos"
},
{
"word": "παράμεσος"
},
{
"word": "parámesos"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古希臘語 μῑκρός (mīkrós, “小的，微不足道的”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mikrós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μικροί",
"raw_tags": [
"复数"
]
}
],
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"希臘語 解剖學"
],
"glosses": [
"小指"
],
"tags": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"男孩"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[miˈkro̞s]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "小指",
"word": "μικρό δάχτυλο"
},
{
"sense": "小指",
"word": "mikró dáchtylo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μικρός"
}
Download raw JSONL data for μικρός meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.