"sullen" meaning in 英语

See sullen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈsʌlən/ Audio: En-us-sullen.ogg Forms: sullener [comparative], sullenest [superlative]
enPR: sŭlʹən Etymology: 源自中古英語 solein,源自盎格魯-諾曼語 soleyn (“alone”),源自古法語 sole (“一个的,单个的”),源自拉丁語 sōlus (“独自”)。中古英语中,词义从“单独的”变成“闷闷不乐的”
  1. 闷闷不乐的
    Sense id: zh-sullen-en-adj-C5jxyKa~
  2. 阴郁的,郁闷的
    Sense id: zh-sullen-en-adj-N-5ds4Wt
  3. 迟缓的,缓慢的
    Sense id: zh-sullen-en-adj-Pv0cjrGc
  4. 孤独的;荒凉的
    Sense id: zh-sullen-en-adj-q~L6~5-a
  5. 恶意的;不吉利的
    Sense id: zh-sullen-en-adj-zTAwaV8e
  6. 固执的,顽固不化的;棘手的,难处理的
    Sense id: zh-sullen-en-adj-8BJuKbSQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (闷闷不乐): sulky, morose

Noun

Forms: sullens [plural]
Etymology: 源自中古英語 solein,源自盎格魯-諾曼語 soleyn (“alone”),源自古法語 sole (“一个的,单个的”),源自拉丁語 sōlus (“独自”)。中古英语中,词义从“单独的”变成“闷闷不乐的”
  1. 隐居者,隐士
    Sense id: zh-sullen-en-noun-w4bVEPDQ
  2. 闷闷不乐,闷气
    Sense id: zh-sullen-en-noun-cLrjSJNM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Download JSONL data for sullen meaning in 英语 (3.9kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cheerful"
    },
    {
      "word": "content"
    },
    {
      "word": "lighthearted"
    },
    {
      "word": "pleased"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 solein,源自盎格魯-諾曼語 soleyn (“alone”),源自古法語 sole (“一个的,单个的”),源自拉丁語 sōlus (“独自”)。中古英语中,词义从“单独的”变成“闷闷不乐的”",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sullener",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sullenest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1709, Matthew Prior, Pleasure:",
          "text": "And sullen I forsook the imperfect feast."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Steven Wilson, \"Normal\", Porcupine Tree, Nil Recurring.",
          "text": "Sullen and bored the kids stay / And in this way wish away each day\n(請為本引文添加中文翻譯)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "闷闷不乐的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-sullen-en-adj-C5jxyKa~"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a sullen atmosphere",
          "translation": "阴沉的氛围"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "阴郁的,郁闷的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-sullen-en-adj-N-5ds4Wt"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "迟缓的,缓慢的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-sullen-en-adj-Pv0cjrGc"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "孤独的;荒凉的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-sullen-en-adj-q~L6~5-a",
      "raw_tags": [
        "弃用"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "恶意的;不吉利的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-sullen-en-adj-zTAwaV8e",
      "raw_tags": [
        "弃用"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "a. 1694, John Tillotson, Imprudence of Atheism",
          "text": "Things are as sullen as we are."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "固执的,顽固不化的;棘手的,难处理的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-sullen-en-adj-8BJuKbSQ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "弃用"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "sŭlʹən"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsʌlən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-sullen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/En-us-sullen.ogg/En-us-sullen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-sullen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "闷闷不乐",
      "word": "sulky"
    },
    {
      "sense": "闷闷不乐",
      "word": "morose"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sullen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 solein,源自盎格魯-諾曼語 soleyn (“alone”),源自古法語 sole (“一个的,单个的”),源自拉丁語 sōlus (“独自”)。中古英语中,词义从“单独的”变成“闷闷不乐的”",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sullens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "隐居者,隐士"
      ],
      "id": "zh-sullen-en-noun-w4bVEPDQ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "弃用"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1595 December 9 (first known performance), William Shakespeare, “The life and death of King Richard the Second”, 出自 Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, 出版於 1623, →OCLC, [Act 2, scene 1],行號 139:",
          "text": "And let them die that age and sullens have;"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "闷闷不乐,闷气"
      ],
      "id": "zh-sullen-en-noun-cLrjSJNM",
      "raw_tags": [
        "多用复数"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sullen"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cheerful"
    },
    {
      "word": "content"
    },
    {
      "word": "lighthearted"
    },
    {
      "word": "pleased"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語形容詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 solein,源自盎格魯-諾曼語 soleyn (“alone”),源自古法語 sole (“一个的,单个的”),源自拉丁語 sōlus (“独自”)。中古英语中,词义从“单独的”变成“闷闷不乐的”",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sullener",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sullenest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1709, Matthew Prior, Pleasure:",
          "text": "And sullen I forsook the imperfect feast."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Steven Wilson, \"Normal\", Porcupine Tree, Nil Recurring.",
          "text": "Sullen and bored the kids stay / And in this way wish away each day\n(請為本引文添加中文翻譯)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "闷闷不乐的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a sullen atmosphere",
          "translation": "阴沉的氛围"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "阴郁的,郁闷的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "迟缓的,缓慢的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "孤独的;荒凉的"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "弃用"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "恶意的;不吉利的"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "弃用"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "a. 1694, John Tillotson, Imprudence of Atheism",
          "text": "Things are as sullen as we are."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "固执的,顽固不化的;棘手的,难处理的"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "弃用"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "sŭlʹən"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsʌlən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-sullen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/En-us-sullen.ogg/En-us-sullen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-sullen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "闷闷不乐",
      "word": "sulky"
    },
    {
      "sense": "闷闷不乐",
      "word": "morose"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sullen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 solein,源自盎格魯-諾曼語 soleyn (“alone”),源自古法語 sole (“一个的,单个的”),源自拉丁語 sōlus (“独自”)。中古英语中,词义从“单独的”变成“闷闷不乐的”",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sullens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "隐居者,隐士"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "弃用"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1595 December 9 (first known performance), William Shakespeare, “The life and death of King Richard the Second”, 出自 Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, 出版於 1623, →OCLC, [Act 2, scene 1],行號 139:",
          "text": "And let them die that age and sullens have;"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "闷闷不乐,闷气"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "多用复数"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sullen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.