"schadenfreude" meaning in 英语

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "幸灾乐祸",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "confelicity"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "不常用"
      ],
      "sense": "幸灾乐祸",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "freudenfreude"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "不常用",
        "犹太教"
      ],
      "sense": "幸灾乐祸",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "naches, firgun"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自德語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自德語的英語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自德語的英語非同化借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 情緒",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語不可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "schadenfreuder"
    },
    {
      "word": "schadenfreudian"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "非同化借詞，源自德語 Schadenfreude (“幸灾乐祸”)，源自Schaden (“伤害；损失”) + Freude (“快乐”)。本词在20世纪末叶在英语中普及开来，可能是在《辛普森一家》的影响下进入主流。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schadenfreudes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "raw_tags": [
    "通常不可數"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1897，“Human Nature”, in Thomas Bailey Saunders（譯者）, The Essays of Arthur Schopenhauer，根據Arthur Schopenhauer原著改編的翻譯作品:",
          "text": "But it is Schadenfreude, a mischievous delight in the misfortunes of others, which remains the worst trait in human nature."
        },
        {
          "text": ":Template:seeMoreCites"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "幸灾乐祸"
      ],
      "id": "zh-schadenfreude-en-noun-OmvgKsLx"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɑː.dən.fɹɔɪ.də/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɑː.dən.fɹɔɪd/"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "shäʹdənfroidə"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "shäʹdənfroid"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-schadenfreude.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-us-schadenfreude.ogg/En-us-schadenfreude.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-schadenfreude.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "幸灾乐祸",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "epicaricacy"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "网络用语"
      ],
      "sense": "幸灾乐祸",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "lulz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schadenfreude"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "幸灾乐祸",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "confelicity"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "不常用"
      ],
      "sense": "幸灾乐祸",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "freudenfreude"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "不常用",
        "犹太教"
      ],
      "sense": "幸灾乐祸",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "naches, firgun"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自德語的英語詞",
    "源自德語的英語借詞",
    "源自德語的英語非同化借詞",
    "英語 情緒",
    "英語不可數名詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "schadenfreuder"
    },
    {
      "word": "schadenfreudian"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "非同化借詞，源自德語 Schadenfreude (“幸灾乐祸”)，源自Schaden (“伤害；损失”) + Freude (“快乐”)。本词在20世纪末叶在英语中普及开来，可能是在《辛普森一家》的影响下进入主流。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schadenfreudes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "raw_tags": [
    "通常不可數"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1897，“Human Nature”, in Thomas Bailey Saunders（譯者）, The Essays of Arthur Schopenhauer，根據Arthur Schopenhauer原著改編的翻譯作品:",
          "text": "But it is Schadenfreude, a mischievous delight in the misfortunes of others, which remains the worst trait in human nature."
        },
        {
          "text": ":Template:seeMoreCites"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "幸灾乐祸"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɑː.dən.fɹɔɪ.də/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɑː.dən.fɹɔɪd/"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "shäʹdənfroidə"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "shäʹdənfroid"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-schadenfreude.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-us-schadenfreude.ogg/En-us-schadenfreude.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-schadenfreude.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "幸灾乐祸",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "epicaricacy"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "网络用语"
      ],
      "sense": "幸灾乐祸",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "lulz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schadenfreude"
}