"pulley" meaning in 英语

See pulley in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpʊli/ Audio: en-us-pulley.ogg Forms: pulleys [plural]
Etymology: 源自中古英語 puly、poley,源自古法語 poulie、polie (“滑轮”),源自中世紀拉丁語 polidia,该复数形式被错误当作中性词polidium的阴性形式,源自古希臘語 πολίδιον (polídion, “小支点”),πόλος (pólos, “支点,轴”)的指小词,源自原始印歐語 *kʷel- (“转”)。民间词源理论将其与pull (“拉”, 动词)错误地关联起来。
  1. 滑轮
    Sense id: zh-pulley-en-noun-8U~75lvQ Topics: engineering
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: hoist, simple machine Hyponyms: polyspast, block and tackle, winch Holonyms: bearing, chain, rigging, rope, wheel Derived forms: pulley block Related terms: crane, inclined plane, lever, screw, wedge

Verb

Forms: pulleys, pulleying, pulleyed
Etymology: 源自中古英語 puly、poley,源自古法語 poulie、polie (“滑轮”),源自中世紀拉丁語 polidia,该复数形式被错误当作中性词polidium的阴性形式,源自古希臘語 πολίδιον (polídion, “小支点”),πόλος (pólos, “支点,轴”)的指小词,源自原始印歐語 *kʷel- (“转”)。民间词源理论将其与pull (“拉”, 动词)错误地关联起来。
  1. 用滑轮升起,用滑轮抬起 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-pulley-en-verb-9RdMR488
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 英語動詞, 英語詞元

Download JSONL data for pulley meaning in 英语 (3.3kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pulley block"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 puly、poley,源自古法語 poulie、polie (“滑轮”),源自中世紀拉丁語 polidia,该复数形式被错误当作中性词polidium的阴性形式,源自古希臘語 πολίδιον (polídion, “小支点”),πόλος (pólos, “支点,轴”)的指小词,源自原始印歐語 *kʷel- (“转”)。民间词源理论将其与pull (“拉”, 动词)错误地关联起来。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pulleys",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "holonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bearing"
    },
    {
      "word": "chain"
    },
    {
      "word": "rigging"
    },
    {
      "word": "rope"
    },
    {
      "word": "wheel"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "hoist"
    },
    {
      "word": "simple machine"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "polyspast"
    },
    {
      "word": "block and tackle"
    },
    {
      "word": "winch"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "crane"
    },
    {
      "word": "inclined plane"
    },
    {
      "word": "lever"
    },
    {
      "word": "screw"
    },
    {
      "word": "wedge"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "滑轮"
      ],
      "id": "zh-pulley-en-noun-8U~75lvQ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "可数"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʊli/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-pulley.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-us-pulley.ogg/En-us-pulley.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-pulley.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pulley"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 puly、poley,源自古法語 poulie、polie (“滑轮”),源自中世紀拉丁語 polidia,该复数形式被错误当作中性词polidium的阴性形式,源自古希臘語 πολίδιον (polídion, “小支点”),πόλος (pólos, “支点,轴”)的指小词,源自原始印歐語 *kʷel- (“转”)。民间词源理论将其与pull (“拉”, 动词)错误地关联起来。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pulleys",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulleying",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulleyed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "用滑轮升起,用滑轮抬起"
      ],
      "id": "zh-pulley-en-verb-9RdMR488",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pulley"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "古希臘語紅鏈",
    "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
    "派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
    "派生自古法語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pulley block"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 puly、poley,源自古法語 poulie、polie (“滑轮”),源自中世紀拉丁語 polidia,该复数形式被错误当作中性词polidium的阴性形式,源自古希臘語 πολίδιον (polídion, “小支点”),πόλος (pólos, “支点,轴”)的指小词,源自原始印歐語 *kʷel- (“转”)。民间词源理论将其与pull (“拉”, 动词)错误地关联起来。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pulleys",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "holonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bearing"
    },
    {
      "word": "chain"
    },
    {
      "word": "rigging"
    },
    {
      "word": "rope"
    },
    {
      "word": "wheel"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "hoist"
    },
    {
      "word": "simple machine"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "polyspast"
    },
    {
      "word": "block and tackle"
    },
    {
      "word": "winch"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "crane"
    },
    {
      "word": "inclined plane"
    },
    {
      "word": "lever"
    },
    {
      "word": "screw"
    },
    {
      "word": "wedge"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "滑轮"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "可数"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʊli/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-pulley.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-us-pulley.ogg/En-us-pulley.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-pulley.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pulley"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "英語動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 puly、poley,源自古法語 poulie、polie (“滑轮”),源自中世紀拉丁語 polidia,该复数形式被错误当作中性词polidium的阴性形式,源自古希臘語 πολίδιον (polídion, “小支点”),πόλος (pólos, “支点,轴”)的指小词,源自原始印歐語 *kʷel- (“转”)。民间词源理论将其与pull (“拉”, 动词)错误地关联起来。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pulleys",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulleying",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulleyed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "用滑轮升起,用滑轮抬起"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pulley"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.