"nostalgia" meaning in 英语

See nostalgia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /nɒˈstaldʒə/, /nɑˈstældʒə/, /nɔˈstældʒə/, /nəˈstældʒə/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-nostalgia.wav Forms: nostalgias [plural]
Etymology: 源自新拉丁語 nostalgia,造自古希臘語 νόστος (nóstos, “回家”) + ἄλγος (álgos, “痛苦”)。古希臘語 *νοσταλγία (*nostalgía)一词并不可考。对比意大利語 nostalgia、西班牙語 nostalgia、葡萄牙語 nostalgia、saudade和法語 nostalgie。
  1. 乡愁,想家
    Sense id: zh-nostalgia-en-noun-gcil12VA
  2. 怀旧,想念旧时
    Sense id: zh-nostalgia-en-noun-q7FqKKYx Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
  3. 对年轻时期的怀念
    Sense id: zh-nostalgia-en-noun-FSlQWZrN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: nostalgy Derived forms: nostalgic, nostalgically
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nostopathy"
    },
    {
      "word": "nostophobia"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自新拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自新拉丁語的英語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 記憶",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語不可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "葡萄牙語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "葡萄牙語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nostalgic"
    },
    {
      "word": "nostalgically"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自新拉丁語 nostalgia,造自古希臘語 νόστος (nóstos, “回家”) + ἄλγος (álgos, “痛苦”)。古希臘語 *νοσταλγία (*nostalgía)一词并不可考。对比意大利語 nostalgia、西班牙語 nostalgia、葡萄牙語 nostalgia、saudade和法語 nostalgie。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nostalgias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "乡愁,想家"
      ],
      "id": "zh-nostalgia-en-noun-gcil12VA"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013年August16日, Oliver Burkeman, “This is the cutest article”, 出自 The Guardian Weekly, 第 189 卷, 第 10 期,第 20 頁:",
          "text": "I can't have been the only person, last week, to feel a rush of nostalgia upon learning that Thames Water had removed a bus-sized, 15-tonne lump of food fat (\"mixed with wet wipes\") from the sewers under London. The fatberg was an August news story redolent of the old-fashioned silly season."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "怀旧,想念旧时"
      ],
      "id": "zh-nostalgia-en-noun-q7FqKKYx"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "对年轻时期的怀念"
      ],
      "id": "zh-nostalgia-en-noun-FSlQWZrN"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɒˈstaldʒə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-nostalgia.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-nostalgia.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-nostalgia.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-nostalgia.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-nostalgia.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国南部)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-nostalgia.wav"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɑˈstældʒə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔˈstældʒə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nəˈstældʒə/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nostalgy"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "countable",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "nostalgia"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nostopathy"
    },
    {
      "word": "nostophobia"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "古希臘語紅鏈",
    "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
    "有6個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
    "派生自新拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自新拉丁語的英語借詞",
    "英語 記憶",
    "英語不可數名詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元",
    "葡萄牙語紅鏈",
    "葡萄牙語紅鏈/m"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nostalgic"
    },
    {
      "word": "nostalgically"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自新拉丁語 nostalgia,造自古希臘語 νόστος (nóstos, “回家”) + ἄλγος (álgos, “痛苦”)。古希臘語 *νοσταλγία (*nostalgía)一词并不可考。对比意大利語 nostalgia、西班牙語 nostalgia、葡萄牙語 nostalgia、saudade和法語 nostalgie。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nostalgias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "乡愁,想家"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013年August16日, Oliver Burkeman, “This is the cutest article”, 出自 The Guardian Weekly, 第 189 卷, 第 10 期,第 20 頁:",
          "text": "I can't have been the only person, last week, to feel a rush of nostalgia upon learning that Thames Water had removed a bus-sized, 15-tonne lump of food fat (\"mixed with wet wipes\") from the sewers under London. The fatberg was an August news story redolent of the old-fashioned silly season."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "怀旧,想念旧时"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "对年轻时期的怀念"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɒˈstaldʒə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-nostalgia.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-nostalgia.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-nostalgia.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-nostalgia.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-nostalgia.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国南部)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-nostalgia.wav"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɑˈstældʒə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔˈstældʒə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nəˈstældʒə/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nostalgy"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "countable",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "nostalgia"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nostalgia meaning in 英语 (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-22 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.