"moratorium" meaning in 英语

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*(s)mer- (記憶)的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自晚期拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "複數不規則的英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "新拉丁语，源自晚期拉丁語 morātōrium，morātōrius (“延期的，延迟的”)中性形式的名词用法，源自拉丁語 moror (“推迟”)，源自mora (“推迟”)，源自原始印歐語 *mere (“推迟，阻碍”)。另见moratory。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "moratoriums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moratoria",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 法律",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "延期偿付 （自19世纪）"
      ],
      "id": "zh-moratorium-en-noun-myj5Nlru",
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Canada may put a moratorium on cloning for research.",
          "translation": "加拿大可能会叫停研究性质的克隆。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1990, Gerhard Falk, Murder, an Analysis of its Forms, Conditions, and Causes, McFarland:",
          "text": "It so happened that at that time the moratorium on the death penalty caused by the Supreme Court decision in the Furman case was still in effect."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "暂停 （自20世纪）"
      ],
      "id": "zh-moratorium-en-noun-VAwemF5p"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmɒ.ɹəˈtɔː.ɹɪəm/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "英國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmɔː.ɹəˈtɔː.ɹɪəm/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "英國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmɔ.ɹəˈtɔ.ɹi.əm/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-moratorium.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-moratorium.ogg/En-us-moratorium.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-moratorium.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "（美国）音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-moratorium.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/En-au-moratorium.ogg/En-au-moratorium.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-moratorium.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "（澳洲）音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "暂停",
      "word": "hiatus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "暂停",
      "word": "interruption"
    },
    {
      "sense": "暂停",
      "word": "recess"
    },
    {
      "sense": "暂停",
      "word": "Thesaurus:pause"
    },
    {
      "word": "moratorie"
    }
  ],
  "word": "moratorium"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*(s)mer- (記憶)的英語詞",
    "有7個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自晚期拉丁語的英語詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元",
    "複數不規則的英語名詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "新拉丁语，源自晚期拉丁語 morātōrium，morātōrius (“延期的，延迟的”)中性形式的名词用法，源自拉丁語 moror (“推迟”)，源自mora (“推迟”)，源自原始印歐語 *mere (“推迟，阻碍”)。另见moratory。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "moratoriums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moratoria",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 法律"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "延期偿付 （自19世纪）"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞",
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Canada may put a moratorium on cloning for research.",
          "translation": "加拿大可能会叫停研究性质的克隆。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1990, Gerhard Falk, Murder, an Analysis of its Forms, Conditions, and Causes, McFarland:",
          "text": "It so happened that at that time the moratorium on the death penalty caused by the Supreme Court decision in the Furman case was still in effect."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "暂停 （自20世纪）"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmɒ.ɹəˈtɔː.ɹɪəm/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "英國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmɔː.ɹəˈtɔː.ɹɪəm/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "英國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌmɔ.ɹəˈtɔ.ɹi.əm/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-moratorium.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-moratorium.ogg/En-us-moratorium.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-moratorium.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "（美国）音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-moratorium.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/En-au-moratorium.ogg/En-au-moratorium.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-moratorium.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "（澳洲）音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "暂停",
      "word": "hiatus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "暂停",
      "word": "interruption"
    },
    {
      "sense": "暂停",
      "word": "recess"
    },
    {
      "sense": "暂停",
      "word": "Thesaurus:pause"
    },
    {
      "word": "moratorie"
    }
  ],
  "word": "moratorium"
}