"lament" meaning in 英语

See lament in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ləˈmɛnt/ Audio: en-au-lament.ogg , en-us-lament.ogg Forms: laments [plural]
Etymology: 源自法語 lamenter,源自拉丁語 lāmentor (“哀嚎,恸哭”),源自lāmenta (“哀嚎,恸哭”),带构词要素-mentum,源自词根*la-,可能最终是拟声词。参见latrare。
  1. 悲痛,痛苦,哀伤,懊悔
    Sense id: zh-lament-en-noun-PMhiY6RS
  2. 哀歌
    Sense id: zh-lament-en-noun-e3EV2h4a
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: lamentful

Verb

IPA: /ləˈmɛnt/ Audio: en-au-lament.ogg , en-us-lament.ogg Forms: laments, lamenting, lamented
Etymology: 源自法語 lamenter,源自拉丁語 lāmentor (“哀嚎,恸哭”),源自lāmenta (“哀嚎,恸哭”),带构词要素-mentum,源自词根*la-,可能最终是拟声词。参见latrare。
  1. 哀痛,悲伤,痛哭,哀悼 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: zh-lament-en-verb-Fu5F6kgF Categories (other): 英語不及物動詞
  2. 因...而哀痛 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-lament-en-verb-uAKNa5pH Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語及物動詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bewail

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lamentful"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自法語 lamenter,源自拉丁語 lāmentor (“哀嚎,恸哭”),源自lāmenta (“哀嚎,恸哭”),带构词要素-mentum,源自词根*la-,可能最终是拟声词。参见latrare。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laments",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "悲痛,痛苦,哀伤,懊悔"
      ],
      "id": "zh-lament-en-noun-PMhiY6RS"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "哀歌"
      ],
      "id": "zh-lament-en-noun-e3EV2h4a"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ləˈmɛnt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-lament.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/En-au-lament.ogg/En-au-lament.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-lament.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(澳洲)音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-lament.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/En-us-lament.ogg/En-us-lament.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-lament.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(大西洋中部)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lament"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自法語 lamenter,源自拉丁語 lāmentor (“哀嚎,恸哭”),源自lāmenta (“哀嚎,恸哭”),带构词要素-mentum,源自词根*la-,可能最终是拟声词。参见latrare。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laments",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lamenting",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lamented",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "哀痛,悲伤,痛哭,哀悼"
      ],
      "id": "zh-lament-en-verb-Fu5F6kgF",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1960 February, R. C. Riley, “The London-Birmingham services - Past, Present and Future”, 出自 Trains Illustrated,頁號 99:",
          "text": "Euston is so traditionally a part of the London scene that many will lament the passing of the old station when rebuilding is complete in readiness for the new electric service, which will probably be by multiple-units between Euston and Wolverhampton."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014年October18日, Paul Doyle, “Southampton hammer eight past hapless Sunderland in barmy encounter”, 出自 The Guardian:",
          "text": "By the end, Sunderland were lucky to lose by the same scoreline Northampton Town suffered against Southampton, in 1921. The Sunderland manager, Gus Poyet, lamented that it was “the most embarrassed I’ve ever been on a football pitch, without a doubt”."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "因...而哀痛"
      ],
      "id": "zh-lament-en-verb-uAKNa5pH",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ləˈmɛnt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-lament.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/En-au-lament.ogg/En-au-lament.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-lament.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(澳洲)音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-lament.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/En-us-lament.ogg/En-us-lament.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-lament.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(大西洋中部)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bewail"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lament"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自法語的英語詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lamentful"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自法語 lamenter,源自拉丁語 lāmentor (“哀嚎,恸哭”),源自lāmenta (“哀嚎,恸哭”),带构词要素-mentum,源自词根*la-,可能最终是拟声词。参见latrare。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laments",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "悲痛,痛苦,哀伤,懊悔"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "哀歌"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ləˈmɛnt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-lament.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/En-au-lament.ogg/En-au-lament.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-lament.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(澳洲)音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-lament.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/En-us-lament.ogg/En-us-lament.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-lament.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(大西洋中部)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lament"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自法語的英語詞",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自法語 lamenter,源自拉丁語 lāmentor (“哀嚎,恸哭”),源自lāmenta (“哀嚎,恸哭”),带构词要素-mentum,源自词根*la-,可能最终是拟声词。参见latrare。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laments",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lamenting",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lamented",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語不及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "哀痛,悲伤,痛哭,哀悼"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語及物動詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1960 February, R. C. Riley, “The London-Birmingham services - Past, Present and Future”, 出自 Trains Illustrated,頁號 99:",
          "text": "Euston is so traditionally a part of the London scene that many will lament the passing of the old station when rebuilding is complete in readiness for the new electric service, which will probably be by multiple-units between Euston and Wolverhampton."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014年October18日, Paul Doyle, “Southampton hammer eight past hapless Sunderland in barmy encounter”, 出自 The Guardian:",
          "text": "By the end, Sunderland were lucky to lose by the same scoreline Northampton Town suffered against Southampton, in 1921. The Sunderland manager, Gus Poyet, lamented that it was “the most embarrassed I’ve ever been on a football pitch, without a doubt”."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "因...而哀痛"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ləˈmɛnt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-lament.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/En-au-lament.ogg/En-au-lament.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-lament.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(澳洲)音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-lament.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/En-us-lament.ogg/En-us-lament.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-lament.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(大西洋中部)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bewail"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lament"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lament meaning in 英语 (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.