"iceberg" meaning in 英语

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自荷蘭語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自荷蘭語的英語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "iceberg"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "iceberg"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "iceberg"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "word": "eisberg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自荷蘭語 ijsberg（由ijs (“冰”) + berg (“山”)构成的复合词），源自中古荷蘭語 ijsberch。一开始指的是在船上从远处看到的冰川，后指的是这种冰川崩落下来的浮冰。与德語 Eisberg、丹麥語 isbjerg、挪威語 isberg和瑞典語 isberg同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "icebergs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "冰川的向海一面 [18–19世纪]"
      ],
      "id": "zh-iceberg-en-noun-5-SOnDXp",
      "raw_tags": [
        "弃用"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The Titanic hit an iceberg and sank.",
          "translation": "zh-hant:鐵達尼號;zh-hans:泰坦尼克号撞上冰山后沉没了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "冰山 [自19世纪]"
      ],
      "id": "zh-iceberg-en-noun-GcqumTtH"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "冷漠的人 [自19世纪]"
      ],
      "id": "zh-iceberg-en-noun-G4zIZVNF",
      "raw_tags": [
        "美國",
        "俚语"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013, “How Barack Obama can get at least some of his credibility back”, 出自 The Economist:",
          "text": "He has little to lose: at present he will go down in history, alongside George W. Bush, as a skipper who ignored the looming fiscal iceberg."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "冰山一角，（问题表面的）一小部分"
      ],
      "id": "zh-iceberg-en-noun-IT~pyhqp",
      "raw_tags": [
        "比喻义",
        "后接于形容词"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaɪsbɜːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaɪsbɝɡ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-iceberg.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/En-au-iceberg.ogg/En-au-iceberg.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-iceberg.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "（澳洲）音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "iceberg"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "派生自中古荷蘭語的英語詞",
    "派生自荷蘭語的英語詞",
    "源自荷蘭語的英語借詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "iceberg"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "iceberg"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "iceberg"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "word": "eisberg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自荷蘭語 ijsberg（由ijs (“冰”) + berg (“山”)构成的复合词），源自中古荷蘭語 ijsberch。一开始指的是在船上从远处看到的冰川，后指的是这种冰川崩落下来的浮冰。与德語 Eisberg、丹麥語 isbjerg、挪威語 isberg和瑞典語 isberg同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "icebergs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "冰川的向海一面 [18–19世纪]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "弃用"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The Titanic hit an iceberg and sank.",
          "translation": "zh-hant:鐵達尼號;zh-hans:泰坦尼克号撞上冰山后沉没了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "冰山 [自19世纪]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "冷漠的人 [自19世纪]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "美國",
        "俚语"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013, “How Barack Obama can get at least some of his credibility back”, 出自 The Economist:",
          "text": "He has little to lose: at present he will go down in history, alongside George W. Bush, as a skipper who ignored the looming fiscal iceberg."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "冰山一角，（问题表面的）一小部分"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "比喻义",
        "后接于形容词"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaɪsbɜːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaɪsbɝɡ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-iceberg.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/En-au-iceberg.ogg/En-au-iceberg.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-iceberg.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "（澳洲）音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "iceberg"
}