"hors d'oeuvre" meaning in 英语

See hors d'oeuvre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌɔːˈdɜːv/, /ˌɔɹˈdɝv/ Audio: en-uk-hors d'oeuvre.ogg , en-us-hors d'oeuvre.ogg Forms: hors d'oeuvre [plural], hors d'oeuvres [plural]
Etymology: 借自法語 hors-d’œuvre。
  1. 开胃菜,开胃小食
    Sense id: zh-hors_d'oeuvre-en-noun-cUtPrHW6
  2. 次要的东西,小事,开胃菜 Tags: broadly
    Sense id: zh-hors_d'oeuvre-en-noun-zwXQQkGV
  3. 奇怪的东西 Tags: dated, rare
    Sense id: zh-hors_d'oeuvre-en-noun-27GF5dA~ Categories (other): 有罕用詞義的英語詞, 英語過時用語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hors-d'oeuvre, hors d'œuvre, hors-d'œuvre Synonyms (开胃菜): apéritif, appetizer, entrée, starter, tapa

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自法語的英語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 食物",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自法語 hors-d’œuvre。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hors d'oeuvre",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hors d'oeuvres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "开胃菜,开胃小食"
      ],
      "id": "zh-hors_d'oeuvre-en-noun-cUtPrHW6"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "次要的东西,小事,开胃菜"
      ],
      "id": "zh-hors_d'oeuvre-en-noun-zwXQQkGV",
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有罕用詞義的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語過時用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "奇怪的东西"
      ],
      "id": "zh-hors_d'oeuvre-en-noun-27GF5dA~",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɔːˈdɜːv/"
    },
    {},
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-hors d'oeuvre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/En-uk-hors_d'oeuvre.ogg/En-uk-hors_d'oeuvre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-uk-hors d'oeuvre.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɔɹˈdɝv/"
    },
    {},
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hors d'oeuvre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/En-us-hors_d'oeuvre.ogg/En-us-hors_d'oeuvre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-hors d'oeuvre.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hors-d'oeuvre"
    },
    {
      "word": "hors d'œuvre"
    },
    {
      "word": "hors-d'œuvre"
    },
    {
      "sense": "开胃菜",
      "word": "apéritif"
    },
    {
      "sense": "开胃菜",
      "word": "appetizer"
    },
    {
      "sense": "开胃菜",
      "word": "entrée"
    },
    {
      "sense": "开胃菜",
      "word": "starter"
    },
    {
      "sense": "开胃菜",
      "word": "tapa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hors d'oeuvre"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自法語的英語詞",
    "源自法語的英語借詞",
    "英語 食物",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自法語 hors-d’œuvre。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hors d'oeuvre",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hors d'oeuvres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "开胃菜,开胃小食"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "次要的东西,小事,开胃菜"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有罕用詞義的英語詞",
        "英語過時用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "奇怪的东西"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɔːˈdɜːv/"
    },
    {},
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-hors d'oeuvre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/En-uk-hors_d'oeuvre.ogg/En-uk-hors_d'oeuvre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-uk-hors d'oeuvre.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɔɹˈdɝv/"
    },
    {},
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hors d'oeuvre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/En-us-hors_d'oeuvre.ogg/En-us-hors_d'oeuvre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-hors d'oeuvre.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hors-d'oeuvre"
    },
    {
      "word": "hors d'œuvre"
    },
    {
      "word": "hors-d'œuvre"
    },
    {
      "sense": "开胃菜",
      "word": "apéritif"
    },
    {
      "sense": "开胃菜",
      "word": "appetizer"
    },
    {
      "sense": "开胃菜",
      "word": "entrée"
    },
    {
      "sense": "开胃菜",
      "word": "starter"
    },
    {
      "sense": "开胃菜",
      "word": "tapa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hors d'oeuvre"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hors d'oeuvre meaning in 英语 (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-12 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.