"grief" meaning in 英语

See grief in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡɹiːf/ Audio: en-us-grief.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-grief.wav Forms: griefs [plural], grieves [plural]
Etymology: 源自中古英語 greef、gref,源自古法語 grief (“严重的,重的,痛苦的,悲伤的”),源自拉丁語 gravis (“重的,痛苦的,悲伤的”)。grave的同源對似詞。
  1. 麻烦,困扰,折磨 (自13世纪初叶)
    Sense id: zh-grief-en-noun-MsT~4YgP
  2. 悲痛,哀伤,伤心 (自14世纪初叶)
    Sense id: zh-grief-en-noun-2A71pKQ6
  3. 磨难,困境;伤心事
    Sense id: zh-grief-en-noun-60HYl6Ee
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: greefe (弃用)

Verb

Forms: griefs, griefing, griefed
Etymology: 源自中古英語 greef、gref,源自古法語 grief (“严重的,重的,痛苦的,悲伤的”),源自拉丁語 gravis (“重的,痛苦的,悲伤的”)。grave的同源對似詞。
  1. 骚扰,故意破坏,捣乱 (自20世纪90年代末)
    Sense id: zh-grief-en-verb-M-Wvq3P0 Topics: MMORPG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: grievance, grieve, grievous
Categories (other): 英語動詞, 英語詞元

Download JSONL data for grief meaning in 英语 (4.6kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*gʷreh₂-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語不可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語同源對似詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "複數不規則的英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 greef、gref,源自古法語 grief (“严重的,重的,痛苦的,悲伤的”),源自拉丁語 gravis (“重的,痛苦的,悲伤的”)。grave的同源對似詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "griefs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grieves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The neighbour's teenage give me grief every time they see me.",
          "translation": "邻居家的那个十几岁的小孩每次见我都来惹我麻烦。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "麻烦,困扰,折磨 (自13世纪初叶)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-grief-en-noun-MsT~4YgP"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She was worn out from so much grief.",
          "translation": "她因为悲痛而憔悴不堪。"
        },
        {
          "text": "The betrayal caused Jeff grief.",
          "translation": "那次背叛让Jeff伤心不已。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "悲痛,哀伤,伤心 (自14世纪初叶)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-grief-en-noun-2A71pKQ6"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Isaiah 53:4:",
          "text": "Surely, he hath borne our griefs, and carried our sorrows."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "磨难,困境;伤心事"
      ],
      "id": "zh-grief-en-noun-60HYl6Ee",
      "raw_tags": [
        "可数"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɹiːf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-grief.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/En-us-grief.ogg/En-us-grief.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-grief.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-grief.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-grief.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-grief.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-grief.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-grief.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-grief.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "弃用",
      "word": "greefe"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "countable",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "grief"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 greef、gref,源自古法語 grief (“严重的,重的,痛苦的,悲伤的”),源自拉丁語 gravis (“重的,痛苦的,悲伤的”)。grave的同源對似詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "griefs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griefing",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griefed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "grievance"
    },
    {
      "word": "grieve"
    },
    {
      "word": "grievous"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008 January 18, Julian Dibbell, “Mutilated Furries, Flying Phalluses: Put the Blame on Griefers, the Sociopaths of the Virtual World”, 出自 Wired:",
          "text": "While ban and his pals stand squarely in this tradition, they also stand for something new: the rise of organized griefing, grounded in online message-board communities and thick with in-jokes, code words, taboos, and an increasingly articulate sense of purpose. No longer just an isolated pathology, griefing has developed a full-fledged culture."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "骚扰,故意破坏,捣乱 (自20世纪90年代末)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-grief-en-verb-M-Wvq3P0",
      "topics": [
        "MMORPG"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grief"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*gʷreh₂-的英語詞",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語不可數名詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語同源對似詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元",
    "複數不規則的英語名詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 greef、gref,源自古法語 grief (“严重的,重的,痛苦的,悲伤的”),源自拉丁語 gravis (“重的,痛苦的,悲伤的”)。grave的同源對似詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "griefs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grieves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The neighbour's teenage give me grief every time they see me.",
          "translation": "邻居家的那个十几岁的小孩每次见我都来惹我麻烦。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "麻烦,困扰,折磨 (自13世纪初叶)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She was worn out from so much grief.",
          "translation": "她因为悲痛而憔悴不堪。"
        },
        {
          "text": "The betrayal caused Jeff grief.",
          "translation": "那次背叛让Jeff伤心不已。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "悲痛,哀伤,伤心 (自14世纪初叶)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Isaiah 53:4:",
          "text": "Surely, he hath borne our griefs, and carried our sorrows."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "磨难,困境;伤心事"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "可数"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɹiːf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-grief.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/En-us-grief.ogg/En-us-grief.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-grief.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-grief.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-grief.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-grief.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-grief.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-grief.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-grief.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "弃用",
      "word": "greefe"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "countable",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "grief"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "英語動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 greef、gref,源自古法語 grief (“严重的,重的,痛苦的,悲伤的”),源自拉丁語 gravis (“重的,痛苦的,悲伤的”)。grave的同源對似詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "griefs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griefing",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griefed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "grievance"
    },
    {
      "word": "grieve"
    },
    {
      "word": "grievous"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008 January 18, Julian Dibbell, “Mutilated Furries, Flying Phalluses: Put the Blame on Griefers, the Sociopaths of the Virtual World”, 出自 Wired:",
          "text": "While ban and his pals stand squarely in this tradition, they also stand for something new: the rise of organized griefing, grounded in online message-board communities and thick with in-jokes, code words, taboos, and an increasingly articulate sense of purpose. No longer just an isolated pathology, griefing has developed a full-fledged culture."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "骚扰,故意破坏,捣乱 (自20世纪90年代末)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "MMORPG"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grief"
}
{
  "called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
  "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法说明",
  "path": [
    "grief"
  ],
  "section": "英语",
  "subsection": "用法说明",
  "title": "grief",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.