See foundation in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for foundation meaning in 英语 (4.0kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "设立，建立",
"word": "abolition"
},
{
"sense": "设立，建立",
"word": "dissolution"
},
{
"sense": "设立，建立",
"word": "ruination"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*ǵʰewd-的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 fundātiō。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "foundations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "The foundation of his institute has been wrought with difficulty.",
"translation": "他研究所的设立遇到了重重阻碍。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"设立，建立"
],
"id": "zh-foundation-en-noun-MaaD1b23"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 July 20, “The attack of the MOOCs”, 出自 The Economist, 卷 408, 期 8845:",
"text": "Since the launch early last year of […] two Silicon Valley start-ups offering free education through MOOCs, massive open online courses, the ivory towers of academia have been shaken to their foundations. University brands built in some cases over centuries have been forced to contemplate the possibility that information technology will rapidly make their existing business model obsolete."
}
],
"glosses": [
"基础，基底，底座"
],
"id": "zh-foundation-en-noun-aKCStFkl"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, K P Yadav, Economic Planning And Restructuring, Sarup & Sons ISBN 9788176256285, page 44",
"text": "The implication is that the Gandhian model of growth is possible, now that Nehru's investment strategy had already laid a strong foundation for economic growth."
}
],
"glosses": [
"基础平台，根基"
],
"id": "zh-foundation-en-noun-jodDiMWm",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012 May 20, Nathan Rabin, “TV: Review: THE SIMPSONS (CLASSIC): “Marge Gets A Job” (season 4, episode 7; originally aired 11/05/1992)”, 出自 The Onion AV Club:",
"text": "“Marge Gets A Job” opens with the foundation of the Simpson house tilting perilously to one side, making the family homestead look like the suburban equivalent of the Leaning Tower Of Pisa."
},
{
"text": "The foundations of this construction have been laid out.",
"translation": "这次施工的地基已经打好了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"地基"
],
"id": "zh-foundation-en-noun-POhVr450",
"raw_tags": [
"建筑学"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（设立慈善机构等的）基金"
],
"id": "zh-foundation-en-noun-2n8xzmLk"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. is the parent organization of the Wiktionary collaborative project.",
"translation": "维基媒体基金会公司是维基词典协作项目的上层组织。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"基金会"
],
"id": "zh-foundation-en-noun--Acl10oZ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"粉底"
],
"id": "zh-foundation-en-noun-3tplWSZd",
"raw_tags": [
"化妆"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/faʊnˈdeɪʃən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[faʊ̯nˈdeɪ̯ʃn̩]"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-foundation.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/En-us-foundation.ogg/En-us-foundation.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-foundation.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (標準英式)"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "设立，建立",
"word": "establishment"
},
{
"sense": "基础，基底，底座",
"word": "groundwork"
},
{
"sense": "基础，基底，底座",
"word": "basis"
},
{
"sense": "基础平台，根基",
"word": "groundwork"
},
{
"sense": "基础平台，根基",
"word": "platform"
},
{
"sense": "基础平台，根基",
"word": "stage"
},
{
"sense": "地基",
"word": "base"
},
{
"sense": "地基",
"word": "groundwall"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"word": "foundation"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "设立，建立",
"word": "abolition"
},
{
"sense": "设立，建立",
"word": "dissolution"
},
{
"sense": "设立，建立",
"word": "ruination"
}
],
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*ǵʰewd-的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"英語不可數名詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 fundātiō。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "foundations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "The foundation of his institute has been wrought with difficulty.",
"translation": "他研究所的设立遇到了重重阻碍。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"设立，建立"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 July 20, “The attack of the MOOCs”, 出自 The Economist, 卷 408, 期 8845:",
"text": "Since the launch early last year of […] two Silicon Valley start-ups offering free education through MOOCs, massive open online courses, the ivory towers of academia have been shaken to their foundations. University brands built in some cases over centuries have been forced to contemplate the possibility that information technology will rapidly make their existing business model obsolete."
}
],
"glosses": [
"基础，基底，底座"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, K P Yadav, Economic Planning And Restructuring, Sarup & Sons ISBN 9788176256285, page 44",
"text": "The implication is that the Gandhian model of growth is possible, now that Nehru's investment strategy had already laid a strong foundation for economic growth."
}
],
"glosses": [
"基础平台，根基"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012 May 20, Nathan Rabin, “TV: Review: THE SIMPSONS (CLASSIC): “Marge Gets A Job” (season 4, episode 7; originally aired 11/05/1992)”, 出自 The Onion AV Club:",
"text": "“Marge Gets A Job” opens with the foundation of the Simpson house tilting perilously to one side, making the family homestead look like the suburban equivalent of the Leaning Tower Of Pisa."
},
{
"text": "The foundations of this construction have been laid out.",
"translation": "这次施工的地基已经打好了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"地基"
],
"raw_tags": [
"建筑学"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（设立慈善机构等的）基金"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. is the parent organization of the Wiktionary collaborative project.",
"translation": "维基媒体基金会公司是维基词典协作项目的上层组织。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"基金会"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"粉底"
],
"raw_tags": [
"化妆"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/faʊnˈdeɪʃən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[faʊ̯nˈdeɪ̯ʃn̩]"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-foundation.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/En-us-foundation.ogg/En-us-foundation.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-foundation.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (標準英式)"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "设立，建立",
"word": "establishment"
},
{
"sense": "基础，基底，底座",
"word": "groundwork"
},
{
"sense": "基础，基底，底座",
"word": "basis"
},
{
"sense": "基础平台，根基",
"word": "groundwork"
},
{
"sense": "基础平台，根基",
"word": "platform"
},
{
"sense": "基础平台，根基",
"word": "stage"
},
{
"sense": "地基",
"word": "base"
},
{
"sense": "地基",
"word": "groundwall"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"word": "foundation"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.