"foundation" meaning in All languages combined

See foundation on Wiktionary

Noun [英语]

IPA: /faʊnˈdeɪʃən/, [faʊ̯nˈdeɪ̯ʃn̩] Audio: en-us-foundation.ogg Forms: foundations [plural]
Etymology: 源自拉丁語 fundātiō。
  1. 设立,建立
    Sense id: zh-foundation-en-noun-MaaD1b23 Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞
  2. 基础,基底,底座
    Sense id: zh-foundation-en-noun-aKCStFkl Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
  3. 基础平台,根基 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-foundation-en-noun-jodDiMWm
  4. 地基
    Sense id: zh-foundation-en-noun-POhVr450 Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞, 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
  5. (设立慈善机构等的)基金
    Sense id: zh-foundation-en-noun-2n8xzmLk
  6. 基金会
    Sense id: zh-foundation-en-noun--Acl10oZ Categories (other): 有使用例的英語詞
  7. 粉底
    Sense id: zh-foundation-en-noun-3tplWSZd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (地基): base, groundwall Synonyms (基础平台,根基): groundwork, platform, stage Synonyms (基础,基底,底座): groundwork, basis Synonyms (设立,建立): establishment

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "设立,建立",
      "word": "abolition"
    },
    {
      "sense": "设立,建立",
      "word": "dissolution"
    },
    {
      "sense": "设立,建立",
      "word": "ruination"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*ǵʰewd-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 組織",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語不可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 fundātiō。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foundations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The foundation of his institute has been wrought with difficulty.",
          "translation": "他研究所的设立遇到了重重阻碍。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "设立,建立"
      ],
      "id": "zh-foundation-en-noun-MaaD1b23"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013年July20日, “The attack of the MOOCs”, 出自 The Economist, 第 408 卷, 第 8845 期:",
          "text": "Since the launch early last year of […] two Silicon Valley start-ups offering free education through MOOCs, massive open online courses, the ivory towers of academia have been shaken to their foundations. University brands built in some cases over centuries have been forced to contemplate the possibility that information technology will rapidly make their existing business model obsolete."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "基础,基底,底座"
      ],
      "id": "zh-foundation-en-noun-aKCStFkl"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2006, K P Yadav, Economic Planning And Restructuring, Sarup & Sons ISBN 9788176256285, page 44",
          "text": "The implication is that the Gandhian model of growth is possible, now that Nehru's investment strategy had already laid a strong foundation for economic growth."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "基础平台,根基"
      ],
      "id": "zh-foundation-en-noun-jodDiMWm",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012年May20日, Nathan Rabin, “TV: Review: THE SIMPSONS (CLASSIC): “Marge Gets A Job” (season 4, episode 7; originally aired 11/05/1992)”, 出自 The Onion AV Club:",
          "text": "“Marge Gets A Job” opens with the foundation of the Simpson house tilting perilously to one side, making the family homestead look like the suburban equivalent of the Leaning Tower Of Pisa."
        },
        {
          "text": "The foundations of this construction have been laid out.",
          "translation": "这次施工的地基已经打好了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "地基"
      ],
      "id": "zh-foundation-en-noun-POhVr450",
      "raw_tags": [
        "建筑学"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(设立慈善机构等的)基金"
      ],
      "id": "zh-foundation-en-noun-2n8xzmLk"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. is the parent organization of the Wiktionary collaborative project.",
          "translation": "维基媒体基金会公司是维基词典协作项目的上层组织。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "基金会"
      ],
      "id": "zh-foundation-en-noun--Acl10oZ"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "粉底"
      ],
      "id": "zh-foundation-en-noun-3tplWSZd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "化妆"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/faʊnˈdeɪʃən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[faʊ̯nˈdeɪ̯ʃn̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-foundation.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/En-us-foundation.ogg/En-us-foundation.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-foundation.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (標準英式)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "设立,建立",
      "word": "establishment"
    },
    {
      "sense": "基础,基底,底座",
      "word": "groundwork"
    },
    {
      "sense": "基础,基底,底座",
      "word": "basis"
    },
    {
      "sense": "基础平台,根基",
      "word": "groundwork"
    },
    {
      "sense": "基础平台,根基",
      "word": "platform"
    },
    {
      "sense": "基础平台,根基",
      "word": "stage"
    },
    {
      "sense": "地基",
      "word": "base"
    },
    {
      "sense": "地基",
      "word": "groundwall"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "countable",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "foundation"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "设立,建立",
      "word": "abolition"
    },
    {
      "sense": "设立,建立",
      "word": "dissolution"
    },
    {
      "sense": "设立,建立",
      "word": "ruination"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*ǵʰewd-的英語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "英語 組織",
    "英語不可數名詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 fundātiō。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foundations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The foundation of his institute has been wrought with difficulty.",
          "translation": "他研究所的设立遇到了重重阻碍。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "设立,建立"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013年July20日, “The attack of the MOOCs”, 出自 The Economist, 第 408 卷, 第 8845 期:",
          "text": "Since the launch early last year of […] two Silicon Valley start-ups offering free education through MOOCs, massive open online courses, the ivory towers of academia have been shaken to their foundations. University brands built in some cases over centuries have been forced to contemplate the possibility that information technology will rapidly make their existing business model obsolete."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "基础,基底,底座"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2006, K P Yadav, Economic Planning And Restructuring, Sarup & Sons ISBN 9788176256285, page 44",
          "text": "The implication is that the Gandhian model of growth is possible, now that Nehru's investment strategy had already laid a strong foundation for economic growth."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "基础平台,根基"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞",
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012年May20日, Nathan Rabin, “TV: Review: THE SIMPSONS (CLASSIC): “Marge Gets A Job” (season 4, episode 7; originally aired 11/05/1992)”, 出自 The Onion AV Club:",
          "text": "“Marge Gets A Job” opens with the foundation of the Simpson house tilting perilously to one side, making the family homestead look like the suburban equivalent of the Leaning Tower Of Pisa."
        },
        {
          "text": "The foundations of this construction have been laid out.",
          "translation": "这次施工的地基已经打好了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "地基"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "建筑学"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(设立慈善机构等的)基金"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的英語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. is the parent organization of the Wiktionary collaborative project.",
          "translation": "维基媒体基金会公司是维基词典协作项目的上层组织。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "基金会"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "粉底"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "化妆"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/faʊnˈdeɪʃən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[faʊ̯nˈdeɪ̯ʃn̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-foundation.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/En-us-foundation.ogg/En-us-foundation.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-foundation.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻 (標準英式)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "设立,建立",
      "word": "establishment"
    },
    {
      "sense": "基础,基底,底座",
      "word": "groundwork"
    },
    {
      "sense": "基础,基底,底座",
      "word": "basis"
    },
    {
      "sense": "基础平台,根基",
      "word": "groundwork"
    },
    {
      "sense": "基础平台,根基",
      "word": "platform"
    },
    {
      "sense": "基础平台,根基",
      "word": "stage"
    },
    {
      "sense": "地基",
      "word": "base"
    },
    {
      "sense": "地基",
      "word": "groundwall"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "countable",
    "uncountable"
  ],
  "word": "foundation"
}

Download raw JSONL data for foundation meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.