See fig in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自腓尼基語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自通俗拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自閃米特語族的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 水果",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 無花果樹",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語同源對似詞",
"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語紅鏈/m",
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}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "托克皮辛語",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"word": "fik"
},
{
"lang": "楚克語",
"lang_code": "chk",
"word": "fik"
},
{
"lang": "毛利語",
"lang_code": "mi",
"word": "piki"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 fige、fygge（←fyke，源自古英語 fīc，见fike），借自盎格魯-諾曼語 figue，借自古法語 figue，源自古奧克語 figa，源自通俗拉丁語 *fīca (“无花果”)，源自拉丁語 fīcus (“无花果树”)，源自某先印欧语系语言，可能是腓尼基語 𐤐𐤂 (pg, 字面意思是“成熟无花果”)（对比聖經希伯來語 פַּגָּה (paggâ, “掉下来的新鲜无花果”)、古典敘利亞語 ܦܓܐ (paggāʾ)，方言阿拉伯語 فَجّ (fajj)、فِجّ (fijj)）。（另一閃米特語族词根（对比阿卡德語 𒈠 (tīʾu, 字面意思是“无花果”)）被借入古希臘語，作σῦκον (sûkon)（→英語 sycophant；皮奥夏τῦκον (tûkon)）以及亞美尼亞語中作թուզ (tʿuz)。）肥皂制造相关义项的出现是因为肥皂上的颗粒类似无花果上的。fico的同源對似詞。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "figs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"无花果 （自12世纪）"
],
"id": "zh-fig-en-noun-MAWLfP9L"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Genesis 3:7:",
"text": "And the eyes of them both were opened, and they knew that they were naked; and they sewed fig leaves together, and made themselves aprons.",
"translation": "他們二人的眼睛就明亮了，纔知道自己是赤身露體，便拿無花果樹的葉子，為自己編作裙子。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"无花果树 （自14世纪）"
],
"id": "zh-fig-en-noun-zqoeQPG9"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
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{
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1847 January – 1848 July, William Makepeace Thackeray, 章號 6, 出自 Vanity Fair. A Novel without a Hero, London: Bradbury and Evans, […], 出版於 1848, →OCLC:",
"text": "About Rebecca and Jos he did not care a fig."
}
],
"glosses": [
"无价值的事物，不值一提的事物 （自15世纪）"
],
"id": "zh-fig-en-noun-A8qYFnBP"
},
{
"glosses": [
"一种形似无花果的香蕉（Musa acuminata的栽培品种）（自16世纪）"
],
"id": "zh-fig-en-noun-EbbfxT5i"
},
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{
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{
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"name": "紐芬蘭英語",
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "figgy duff",
"translation": "一种带葡萄干的熟布丁"
}
],
"glosses": [
"葡萄干 （自18世纪）"
],
"id": "zh-fig-en-noun-m0l7K5jl",
"raw_tags": [
"紐芬蘭"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874, Marcus Clarke, For the Term of His Natural Life, Penguin, 出版於 2009，頁號 109:",
"text": "“You may flog, and welcome, master,” said he, “if you'll give me a fig o' tibbacky.”"
},
{
"ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia，頁號 289:",
"text": "This was followed by his presenting his sable acquaintance with a fig of tobacco, whereupon, instead of thanking the donor in the usual way, the black signified his gratitude by throwing a spear at twenty or thirty yards' distance."
}
],
"glosses": [
"一支烟 （19世纪）"
],
"id": "zh-fig-en-noun-AVQCiRyt"
}
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"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "无价值的事物，不值一提的事物 （自15世纪）",
"word": "fico"
},
{
"sense": "无价值的事物，不值一提的事物 （自15世纪）",
"word": "whit"
}
],
"word": "fig"
}
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"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自腓尼基語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自通俗拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自閃米特語族的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 水果",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 無花果樹",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語同源對似詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
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],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 fige、fygge（←fyke，源自古英語 fīc，见fike），借自盎格魯-諾曼語 figue，借自古法語 figue，源自古奧克語 figa，源自通俗拉丁語 *fīca (“无花果”)，源自拉丁語 fīcus (“无花果树”)，源自某先印欧语系语言，可能是腓尼基語 𐤐𐤂 (pg, 字面意思是“成熟无花果”)（对比聖經希伯來語 פַּגָּה (paggâ, “掉下来的新鲜无花果”)、古典敘利亞語 ܦܓܐ (paggāʾ)，方言阿拉伯語 فَجّ (fajj)、فِجّ (fijj)）。（另一閃米特語族词根（对比阿卡德語 𒈠 (tīʾu, 字面意思是“无花果”)）被借入古希臘語，作σῦκον (sûkon)（→英語 sycophant；皮奥夏τῦκον (tûkon)）以及亞美尼亞語中作թուզ (tʿuz)。）肥皂制造相关义项的出现是因为肥皂上的颗粒类似无花果上的。fico的同源對似詞。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "figs",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "figging",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "figged",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
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}
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"ref": "c. 1596–1599, William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, 出自 Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: Printed by Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, 出版於 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene iii]:",
"text": "When Pistol lies, do this, and fig me like / The bragging Spaniard."
}
],
"glosses": [
"认为...无意义，侮辱说...是无意义的"
],
"id": "zh-fig-en-verb-zXlDoDhl",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
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"glosses": [
"本詞語需要翻譯為漢語。請協助添加，並移除{{rfdef}}模板。"
],
"id": "zh-fig-en-verb-845nv31L",
"tags": [
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},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1893, Henry Gathmann, American Soaps，頁號 204:",
"text": "For filling figged soaps silicate of potash is best adapted, as soda prevents in a measure the proper crystallization. [...] Artificially figged soap [...makes] a very close imitation of the naturally figged soap."
},
{
"ref": "1897, The National Provisioner，頁號 27:",
"text": "Figging is usually considered to indicate a good quality of soft soap, but such is really not the case. A first-class soft soap can be made which will not fig, while, on the other hand, a poor soap can be produced which will fig."
},
{
"ref": "1938, Harry Bennett, The Standard Book of Formulas:",
"text": "In the cold soaps, the water soluble color is added in liquid form after saponification has started. In figged soaps, the color is crutched in after saponification is completed."
}
],
"glosses": [
"使...出现白色颗粒 （肥皂） （19世纪中叶至20世纪中叶）"
],
"id": "zh-fig-en-verb-czZjDg6g",
"raw_tags": [
"soap-making"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古奧克語的英語詞",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自腓尼基語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自通俗拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自閃米特語族的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 水果",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 無花果樹",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語同源對似詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "figgle"
}
],
"etymology_text": "变换自fike。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "figs",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "figging",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "figged",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
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"glosses": [
"突然移动"
],
"id": "zh-fig-en-verb-a6hcL~~b",
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"word": "fig"
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古奧克語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自腓尼基語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自通俗拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自閃米特語族的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 水果",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 無花果樹",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語同源對似詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "变换自fike。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "figs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語縮寫",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "figure"
}
],
"glosses": [
"figure (“图”)之縮寫。"
],
"id": "zh-fig-en-noun-1tTFirLm",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語過時用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（人的）外貌，体态"
],
"id": "zh-fig-en-noun-b1sNqONo",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɪɡ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fig.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-fig.ogg/En-us-fig.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-fig.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "缩写形式",
"word": "fig."
}
],
"word": "fig"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古奧克語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自腓尼基語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自通俗拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自閃米特語族的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 水果",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 無花果樹",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語同源對似詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "变换自fike。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "figs",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "figging",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "figged",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "figgery"
},
{
"word": "go fig"
},
{
"word": "in full fig"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語過時用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（以某种方式）着装，打扮"
],
"id": "zh-fig-en-verb-SA-9EEo7",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɪɡ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fig.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-fig.ogg/En-us-fig.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-fig.ogg"
}
],
"word": "fig"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古奧克語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自腓尼基語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自通俗拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自閃米特語族的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 水果",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 無花果樹",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語同源對似詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "见figging。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "figs",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "figging",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "figged",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有罕用詞義的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "需要清理的引用模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874, The Slang Dictionary: Etymological, Historical, and Anecdotal，頁號 176:",
"text": "Ginger, a showy, fast horse — as if he had been figged with ginger under his tail; a red-haired man."
},
{
"ref": "1901, Natal Agriculture Journal，頁號 744:",
"text": "He must be \"figged.\" Figging consists in pushing a piece of crushed ginger into the return of the wretched creature — a practice which is now illegal, and of which information should be given to the R.S.P.C.A. whenever detected."
},
{
"ref": "2015, Becky Lower, The Cotillion Ball Saga, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN:",
"text": "“Is something amiss with the horse, Parr?” His gaze left the horse for a second as he glanced at Grace. “Yes, the horse has been figged. Now I just need to figure out who the culprit is.”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"对...施以姜刑"
],
"id": "zh-fig-en-verb-Mda6piw0",
"tags": [
"rare",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɪɡ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fig.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-fig.ogg/En-us-fig.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-fig.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "对...施以姜刑",
"word": "ginger"
}
],
"word": "fig"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古奧克語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自腓尼基語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自通俗拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自閃米特語族的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 水果",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 無花果樹",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語同源對似詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "阿拉伯語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "见figging。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "figs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"姜刑中使用的生姜"
],
"id": "zh-fig-en-noun-NoV2pqsy"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɪɡ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fig.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-fig.ogg/En-us-fig.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-fig.ogg"
}
],
"word": "fig"
}
{
"categories": [
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自古奧克語的英語詞",
"派生自古法語的英語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
"派生自腓尼基語的英語詞",
"派生自通俗拉丁語的英語詞",
"派生自閃米特語族的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 水果",
"英語 無花果樹",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語同源對似詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元",
"阿拉伯語紅鏈",
"阿拉伯語紅鏈/m"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "托克皮辛語",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"word": "fik"
},
{
"lang": "楚克語",
"lang_code": "chk",
"word": "fik"
},
{
"lang": "毛利語",
"lang_code": "mi",
"word": "piki"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 fige、fygge（←fyke，源自古英語 fīc，见fike），借自盎格魯-諾曼語 figue，借自古法語 figue，源自古奧克語 figa，源自通俗拉丁語 *fīca (“无花果”)，源自拉丁語 fīcus (“无花果树”)，源自某先印欧语系语言，可能是腓尼基語 𐤐𐤂 (pg, 字面意思是“成熟无花果”)（对比聖經希伯來語 פַּגָּה (paggâ, “掉下来的新鲜无花果”)、古典敘利亞語 ܦܓܐ (paggāʾ)，方言阿拉伯語 فَجّ (fajj)、فِجّ (fijj)）。（另一閃米特語族词根（对比阿卡德語 𒈠 (tīʾu, 字面意思是“无花果”)）被借入古希臘語，作σῦκον (sûkon)（→英語 sycophant；皮奥夏τῦκον (tûkon)）以及亞美尼亞語中作թուզ (tʿuz)。）肥皂制造相关义项的出现是因为肥皂上的颗粒类似无花果上的。fico的同源對似詞。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "figs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"无花果 （自12世纪）"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Genesis 3:7:",
"text": "And the eyes of them both were opened, and they knew that they were naked; and they sewed fig leaves together, and made themselves aprons.",
"translation": "他們二人的眼睛就明亮了，纔知道自己是赤身露體，便拿無花果樹的葉子，為自己編作裙子。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"无花果树 （自14世纪）"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1847 January – 1848 July, William Makepeace Thackeray, 章號 6, 出自 Vanity Fair. A Novel without a Hero, London: Bradbury and Evans, […], 出版於 1848, →OCLC:",
"text": "About Rebecca and Jos he did not care a fig."
}
],
"glosses": [
"无价值的事物，不值一提的事物 （自15世纪）"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"一种形似无花果的香蕉（Musa acuminata的栽培品种）（自16世纪）"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"紐芬蘭英語",
"英語過時用語"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "figgy duff",
"translation": "一种带葡萄干的熟布丁"
}
],
"glosses": [
"葡萄干 （自18世纪）"
],
"raw_tags": [
"紐芬蘭"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874, Marcus Clarke, For the Term of His Natural Life, Penguin, 出版於 2009，頁號 109:",
"text": "“You may flog, and welcome, master,” said he, “if you'll give me a fig o' tibbacky.”"
},
{
"ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia，頁號 289:",
"text": "This was followed by his presenting his sable acquaintance with a fig of tobacco, whereupon, instead of thanking the donor in the usual way, the black signified his gratitude by throwing a spear at twenty or thirty yards' distance."
}
],
"glosses": [
"一支烟 （19世纪）"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɪɡ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fig.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-fig.ogg/En-us-fig.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-fig.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "无价值的事物，不值一提的事物 （自15世纪）",
"word": "fico"
},
{
"sense": "无价值的事物，不值一提的事物 （自15世纪）",
"word": "whit"
}
],
"word": "fig"
}
{
"categories": [
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自古奧克語的英語詞",
"派生自古法語的英語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
"派生自腓尼基語的英語詞",
"派生自通俗拉丁語的英語詞",
"派生自閃米特語族的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 水果",
"英語 無花果樹",
"英語動詞",
"英語同源對似詞",
"英語詞元",
"阿拉伯語紅鏈",
"阿拉伯語紅鏈/m"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 fige、fygge（←fyke，源自古英語 fīc，见fike），借自盎格魯-諾曼語 figue，借自古法語 figue，源自古奧克語 figa，源自通俗拉丁語 *fīca (“无花果”)，源自拉丁語 fīcus (“无花果树”)，源自某先印欧语系语言，可能是腓尼基語 𐤐𐤂 (pg, 字面意思是“成熟无花果”)（对比聖經希伯來語 פַּגָּה (paggâ, “掉下来的新鲜无花果”)、古典敘利亞語 ܦܓܐ (paggāʾ)，方言阿拉伯語 فَجّ (fajj)、فِجّ (fijj)）。（另一閃米特語族词根（对比阿卡德語 𒈠 (tīʾu, 字面意思是“无花果”)）被借入古希臘語，作σῦκον (sûkon)（→英語 sycophant；皮奥夏τῦκον (tûkon)）以及亞美尼亞語中作թուզ (tʿuz)。）肥皂制造相关义项的出现是因为肥皂上的颗粒类似无花果上的。fico的同源對似詞。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "figs",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "figging",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "figged",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"有棄用詞義的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1596–1599, William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, 出自 Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: Printed by Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, 出版於 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene iii]:",
"text": "When Pistol lies, do this, and fig me like / The bragging Spaniard."
}
],
"glosses": [
"认为...无意义，侮辱说...是无意义的"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有棄用詞義的英語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"本詞語需要翻譯為漢語。請協助添加，並移除{{rfdef}}模板。"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求",
"英語過時用語",
"需要清理的引用模板"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1893, Henry Gathmann, American Soaps，頁號 204:",
"text": "For filling figged soaps silicate of potash is best adapted, as soda prevents in a measure the proper crystallization. [...] Artificially figged soap [...makes] a very close imitation of the naturally figged soap."
},
{
"ref": "1897, The National Provisioner，頁號 27:",
"text": "Figging is usually considered to indicate a good quality of soft soap, but such is really not the case. A first-class soft soap can be made which will not fig, while, on the other hand, a poor soap can be produced which will fig."
},
{
"ref": "1938, Harry Bennett, The Standard Book of Formulas:",
"text": "In the cold soaps, the water soluble color is added in liquid form after saponification has started. In figged soaps, the color is crutched in after saponification is completed."
}
],
"glosses": [
"使...出现白色颗粒 （肥皂） （19世纪中叶至20世纪中叶）"
],
"raw_tags": [
"soap-making"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɪɡ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fig.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-fig.ogg/En-us-fig.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-fig.ogg"
}
],
"word": "fig"
}
{
"categories": [
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自古奧克語的英語詞",
"派生自古法語的英語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
"派生自腓尼基語的英語詞",
"派生自通俗拉丁語的英語詞",
"派生自閃米特語族的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 水果",
"英語 無花果樹",
"英語動詞",
"英語同源對似詞",
"英語詞元",
"阿拉伯語紅鏈",
"阿拉伯語紅鏈/m"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "figgle"
}
],
"etymology_text": "变换自fike。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "figs",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "figging",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "figged",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語不及物動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"突然移动"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɪɡ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fig.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-fig.ogg/En-us-fig.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-fig.ogg"
}
],
"word": "fig"
}
{
"categories": [
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自古奧克語的英語詞",
"派生自古法語的英語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
"派生自腓尼基語的英語詞",
"派生自通俗拉丁語的英語詞",
"派生自閃米特語族的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 水果",
"英語 無花果樹",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語同源對似詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元",
"阿拉伯語紅鏈",
"阿拉伯語紅鏈/m"
],
"etymology_text": "变换自fike。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "figs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語縮寫"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "figure"
}
],
"glosses": [
"figure (“图”)之縮寫。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語口語詞",
"英語過時用語"
],
"glosses": [
"（人的）外貌，体态"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɪɡ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fig.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-fig.ogg/En-us-fig.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-fig.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "缩写形式",
"word": "fig."
}
],
"word": "fig"
}
{
"categories": [
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自古奧克語的英語詞",
"派生自古法語的英語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
"派生自腓尼基語的英語詞",
"派生自通俗拉丁語的英語詞",
"派生自閃米特語族的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 水果",
"英語 無花果樹",
"英語動詞",
"英語同源對似詞",
"英語詞元",
"阿拉伯語紅鏈",
"阿拉伯語紅鏈/m"
],
"etymology_text": "变换自fike。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "figs",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "figging",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "figged",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "figgery"
},
{
"word": "go fig"
},
{
"word": "in full fig"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語及物動詞",
"英語口語詞",
"英語過時用語"
],
"glosses": [
"（以某种方式）着装，打扮"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɪɡ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fig.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-fig.ogg/En-us-fig.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-fig.ogg"
}
],
"word": "fig"
}
{
"categories": [
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自古奧克語的英語詞",
"派生自古法語的英語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
"派生自腓尼基語的英語詞",
"派生自通俗拉丁語的英語詞",
"派生自閃米特語族的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 水果",
"英語 無花果樹",
"英語動詞",
"英語同源對似詞",
"英語詞元",
"阿拉伯語紅鏈",
"阿拉伯語紅鏈/m"
],
"etymology_text": "见figging。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "figs",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "figging",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "figged",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"有罕用詞義的英語詞",
"英語及物動詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求",
"需要清理的引用模板"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874, The Slang Dictionary: Etymological, Historical, and Anecdotal，頁號 176:",
"text": "Ginger, a showy, fast horse — as if he had been figged with ginger under his tail; a red-haired man."
},
{
"ref": "1901, Natal Agriculture Journal，頁號 744:",
"text": "He must be \"figged.\" Figging consists in pushing a piece of crushed ginger into the return of the wretched creature — a practice which is now illegal, and of which information should be given to the R.S.P.C.A. whenever detected."
},
{
"ref": "2015, Becky Lower, The Cotillion Ball Saga, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN:",
"text": "“Is something amiss with the horse, Parr?” His gaze left the horse for a second as he glanced at Grace. “Yes, the horse has been figged. Now I just need to figure out who the culprit is.”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"对...施以姜刑"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɪɡ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fig.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-fig.ogg/En-us-fig.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-fig.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "对...施以姜刑",
"word": "ginger"
}
],
"word": "fig"
}
{
"categories": [
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自古奧克語的英語詞",
"派生自古法語的英語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
"派生自腓尼基語的英語詞",
"派生自通俗拉丁語的英語詞",
"派生自閃米特語族的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 水果",
"英語 無花果樹",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語同源對似詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元",
"阿拉伯語紅鏈",
"阿拉伯語紅鏈/m"
],
"etymology_text": "见figging。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "figs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"姜刑中使用的生姜"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɪɡ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fig.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-fig.ogg/En-us-fig.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-fig.ogg"
}
],
"word": "fig"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fig meaning in 英语 (15.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (593e81e and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.