"dirigiste" meaning in 英语

See dirigiste in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /dɪɹəˈʒist/, /dɪɹɪˈʒist/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dirigiste.wav , En-us-dirigiste.oga Forms: more dirigiste [comparative], most dirigiste [superlative]
Etymology: 借自法語 dirigiste,源自diriger (“帶領,引導;領導,指導”),源自拉丁語 dirigere,dīrigō (“帶領,引導,指導”)的現在主動不定式。
  1. (經濟等方面)受中央統制管理的
    Sense id: zh-dirigiste-en-adj-FkPy~ddv Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: dirigist

Noun

IPA: /dɪɹəˈʒist/, /dɪɹɪˈʒist/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dirigiste.wav , En-us-dirigiste.oga Forms: dirigistes [plural]
Etymology: 借自法語 dirigiste,源自diriger (“帶領,引導;領導,指導”),源自拉丁語 dirigere,dīrigō (“帶領,引導,指導”)的現在主動不定式。
  1. 支持指導主義的人
    Sense id: zh-dirigiste-en-noun-RNX0wf1n Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: dirigist Related terms: dirigisme
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自法語的英語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自法語 dirigiste,源自diriger (“帶領,引導;領導,指導”),源自拉丁語 dirigere,dīrigō (“帶領,引導,指導”)的現在主動不定式。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more dirigiste",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most dirigiste",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1982,Norman Barry,“The Tradition of Spontaneous Order [自發性秩序的傳統]”, in Literature of Liberty,卷 5, 期 2,頁 10:",
          "text": "The repeated crises in dirigiste systems are in essence crises of information since the abolition of the market leaves the central planner bereft of that economic knowledge which is required for harmony.",
          "translation": "統制經濟體制中反覆出現的危機實質上是信息的危機,因為市場的廢除使中央計劃者失去了和諧所需的經濟知識。"
        },
        {
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              122
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2022,Jeremy Gilbert,Alex Williams,“Strange Times”, in Hegemony Now,London: Verso, →ISBN, part III:",
          "text": "Certainly, popular demands and the force of circumstances have already pushed the Biden administration towards a dirigiste programme of government-led recovery that has no real precedent since the 1960s."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(經濟等方面)受中央統制管理的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-dirigiste-en-adj-FkPy~ddv"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪɹəˈʒist/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪɹɪˈʒist/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dirigiste.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-dirigiste.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-dirigiste.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-dirigiste.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-dirigiste.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频(英国)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dirigiste.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-dirigiste.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/En-us-dirigiste.oga/En-us-dirigiste.oga.mp3",
      "oga_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-dirigiste.oga",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频(美国)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dirigist"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dirigiste"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自法語的英語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自法語 dirigiste,源自diriger (“帶領,引導;領導,指導”),源自拉丁語 dirigere,dīrigō (“帶領,引導,指導”)的現在主動不定式。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dirigistes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dirigisme"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              128,
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            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2019年July1日,David Brooks,“Moderates Have the Better Story [温和派有更好的说法]”, in The New York Times:",
          "text": "Warren wants to centralize economic decisions, creating a Department of Economic Development — a top-down council of government dirigistes.",
          "translation": "沃伦希望将经济决策集中化,建立经济发展部——一个自上而下、由支持政府统制经济的专家主管的委员会。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "支持指導主義的人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-dirigiste-en-noun-RNX0wf1n"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪɹəˈʒist/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪɹɪˈʒist/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dirigiste.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-dirigiste.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-dirigiste.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-dirigiste.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-dirigiste.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频(英国)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dirigiste.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-dirigiste.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/En-us-dirigiste.oga/En-us-dirigiste.oga.mp3",
      "oga_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-dirigiste.oga",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频(美国)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dirigist"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dirigiste"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自法語的英語詞",
    "源自法語的英語借詞",
    "英語形容詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自法語 dirigiste,源自diriger (“帶領,引導;領導,指導”),源自拉丁語 dirigere,dīrigō (“帶領,引導,指導”)的現在主動不定式。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more dirigiste",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most dirigiste",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1982,Norman Barry,“The Tradition of Spontaneous Order [自發性秩序的傳統]”, in Literature of Liberty,卷 5, 期 2,頁 10:",
          "text": "The repeated crises in dirigiste systems are in essence crises of information since the abolition of the market leaves the central planner bereft of that economic knowledge which is required for harmony.",
          "translation": "統制經濟體制中反覆出現的危機實質上是信息的危機,因為市場的廢除使中央計劃者失去了和諧所需的經濟知識。"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              113,
              122
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2022,Jeremy Gilbert,Alex Williams,“Strange Times”, in Hegemony Now,London: Verso, →ISBN, part III:",
          "text": "Certainly, popular demands and the force of circumstances have already pushed the Biden administration towards a dirigiste programme of government-led recovery that has no real precedent since the 1960s."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(經濟等方面)受中央統制管理的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪɹəˈʒist/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪɹɪˈʒist/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dirigiste.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-dirigiste.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-dirigiste.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-dirigiste.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-dirigiste.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
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    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-dirigiste.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/En-us-dirigiste.oga/En-us-dirigiste.oga.mp3",
      "oga_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-dirigiste.oga",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频(美国)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dirigist"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dirigiste"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自法語的英語詞",
    "源自法語的英語借詞",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自法語 dirigiste,源自diriger (“帶領,引導;領導,指導”),源自拉丁語 dirigere,dīrigō (“帶領,引導,指導”)的現在主動不定式。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dirigistes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dirigisme"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              128,
              138
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2019年July1日,David Brooks,“Moderates Have the Better Story [温和派有更好的说法]”, in The New York Times:",
          "text": "Warren wants to centralize economic decisions, creating a Department of Economic Development — a top-down council of government dirigistes.",
          "translation": "沃伦希望将经济决策集中化,建立经济发展部——一个自上而下、由支持政府统制经济的专家主管的委员会。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "支持指導主義的人"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪɹəˈʒist/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪɹɪˈʒist/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dirigiste.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-dirigiste.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-dirigiste.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/En-us-dirigiste.oga/En-us-dirigiste.oga.mp3",
      "oga_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-dirigiste.oga",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频(美国)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dirigist"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dirigiste"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dirigiste meaning in 英语 (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (bb9bcd7 and e876143). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.