"dilapidate" meaning in 英语

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 dilapidātus，dilapidō (“用石头摧毁”)的过去分词，源自dis- (程度加强前缀) + lapidō (“用石头砸”)，源自lapis (“石头”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dilapidates",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dilapidating",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dilapidated",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lapidate"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "[…]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1883, George Bernard Shaw, An Unsocial Socialist, chapter VI",
          "text": "In the last days of autumn he had whitewashed the chalet, painted the doors, windows, and veranda, repaired the roof and interior, and improved the place so much that the landlord had warned him that the rent would be raised at the expiration of his twelvemonth's tenancy, remarking that a tenant could not reasonably expect to have a pretty, rain-tight dwelling-house for the same money as a hardly habitable ruin. Smilash had immediately promised to dilapidate it to its former state at the end of the year."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "摧毁，毁掉，弄坏，荒废"
      ],
      "id": "zh-dilapidate-en-verb-gYuMQACk",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1692, Anthony Wood, Athenae Oxonienses",
          "text": "The patrimony of the bishopric of Oxon was much dilapidated."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "浪费"
      ],
      "id": "zh-dilapidate-en-verb-xv9eV30d",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有古舊詞義的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "被毁，荒废，年久失修"
      ],
      "id": "zh-dilapidate-en-verb-Z0TeCUcc",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈlæp.ɪ.deɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dəˈlæp.ə.deɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-dilapidate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/En-us-dilapidate.ogg/En-us-dilapidate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-dilapidate.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "（美国）音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dilapidate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 dilapidātus，dilapidō (“用石头摧毁”)的过去分词，源自dis- (程度加强前缀) + lapidō (“用石头砸”)，源自lapis (“石头”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dilapidates",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dilapidating",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dilapidated",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lapidate"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語及物動詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "[…]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1883, George Bernard Shaw, An Unsocial Socialist, chapter VI",
          "text": "In the last days of autumn he had whitewashed the chalet, painted the doors, windows, and veranda, repaired the roof and interior, and improved the place so much that the landlord had warned him that the rent would be raised at the expiration of his twelvemonth's tenancy, remarking that a tenant could not reasonably expect to have a pretty, rain-tight dwelling-house for the same money as a hardly habitable ruin. Smilash had immediately promised to dilapidate it to its former state at the end of the year."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "摧毁，毁掉，弄坏，荒废"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語及物動詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1692, Anthony Wood, Athenae Oxonienses",
          "text": "The patrimony of the bishopric of Oxon was much dilapidated."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "浪费"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有古舊詞義的英語詞",
        "英語不及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "被毁，荒废，年久失修"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈlæp.ɪ.deɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dəˈlæp.ə.deɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-dilapidate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/En-us-dilapidate.ogg/En-us-dilapidate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-dilapidate.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "（美国）音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dilapidate"
}