See cottage in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自匈牙利語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始烏拉爾語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始芬蘭-烏戈爾語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古諾曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自烏拉爾語系的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自芬蘭語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 住宅",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 廁所",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 建築",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cottage cheese"
},
{
"word": "cottage food operation"
},
{
"word": "cottage hospital"
},
{
"word": "cottage industry"
},
{
"word": "telecottage"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "cottage"
}
],
"etymology_text": "晚期中古英語，源自盎格魯-諾曼語 cotage和中世紀拉丁語 cotagium，源自古諾曼語 cot、cote (“小屋，村舍”) + -age (“地产周边”)，源自原始日耳曼語 *kutan、*kuta- (“棚屋”)，可能源自印欧语系以外，但也可能借自烏拉爾語系，对比芬蘭語 kota (“小屋，房子”)和匈牙利語 ház (“房子”)，两者均源自原始芬蘭-烏戈爾語/原始烏拉爾語 *kota。但亦对比荷兰语和英語 hut。\n古北方法语cote可能是源自古諾爾斯語 kot (“小屋”)，与亦来自原始日耳曼語的古英語 cot同源。\n俚语义“公厕”自19世纪，由于两者外观相似。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cottages",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cosset"
},
{
"word": "cot"
},
{
"word": "coterie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"小屋，小房子"
],
"id": "zh-cottage-en-noun-rtrt4MWV"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1913, Joseph C. Lincoln, 章號 1, 出自 Mr. Pratt's Patients:",
"text": "Thinks I to myself, “Sol, you're run off your course again. This is a rich man's summer ‘cottage’ and if you don't look out there's likely to be some nice, lively dog taking an interest in your underpinning.”"
},
{
"text": "Most cottages in the area were larger and more elaborate than my home.",
"translation": "这一带的多数乡间别墅比我家更大更精致。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"乡间别墅"
],
"id": "zh-cottage-en-noun-g-JT4hGu"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有古舊詞義的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英國英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "英語俚語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"公厕"
],
"id": "zh-cottage-en-noun-PMuvmKIA",
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polari",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"男同性恋聚集处"
],
"id": "zh-cottage-en-noun-NLs7UQIP",
"raw_tags": [
"Polari"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑtɪdʒ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑɾɪdʒ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑtədʒ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑɾədʒ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒtɪdʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cottage.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/En-us-cottage.ogg/En-us-cottage.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-cottage.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "小屋，小房子",
"word": "cot"
},
{
"sense": "小屋，小房子",
"word": "hut"
},
{
"sense": "男同性恋聚集处",
"word": "gingerbread office"
},
{
"sense": "男同性恋聚集处",
"word": "tea room"
},
{
"sense": "男同性恋聚集处",
"word": "tearoom"
},
{
"sense": "男同性恋聚集处",
"word": "teahouse"
},
{
"sense": "男同性恋聚集处",
"word": "tea house"
}
],
"word": "cottage"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自匈牙利語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始烏拉爾語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始芬蘭-烏戈爾語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古諾曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自烏拉爾語系的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自芬蘭語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 住宅",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 廁所",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 建築",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "晚期中古英語，源自盎格魯-諾曼語 cotage和中世紀拉丁語 cotagium，源自古諾曼語 cot、cote (“小屋，村舍”) + -age (“地产周边”)，源自原始日耳曼語 *kutan、*kuta- (“棚屋”)，可能源自印欧语系以外，但也可能借自烏拉爾語系，对比芬蘭語 kota (“小屋，房子”)和匈牙利語 ház (“房子”)，两者均源自原始芬蘭-烏戈爾語/原始烏拉爾語 *kota。但亦对比荷兰语和英語 hut。\n古北方法语cote可能是源自古諾爾斯語 kot (“小屋”)，与亦来自原始日耳曼語的古英語 cot同源。\n俚语义“公厕”自19世纪，由于两者外观相似。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cottages",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "cottaging",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "cottaged",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"去乡间别墅"
],
"id": "zh-cottage-en-verb-3mzD9AKb"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polari",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"在公厕行同性恋性行为"
],
"id": "zh-cottage-en-verb-izP39qjp",
"raw_tags": [
"Polari",
"指男人"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑtɪdʒ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑɾɪdʒ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑtədʒ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑɾədʒ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒtɪdʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cottage.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/En-us-cottage.ogg/En-us-cottage.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-cottage.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
}
],
"word": "cottage"
}
{
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"原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自匈牙利語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自原始烏拉爾語的英語詞",
"派生自原始芬蘭-烏戈爾語的英語詞",
"派生自古諾曼語的英語詞",
"派生自烏拉爾語系的英語詞",
"派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
"派生自芬蘭語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 住宅",
"英語 廁所",
"英語 建築",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cottage cheese"
},
{
"word": "cottage food operation"
},
{
"word": "cottage hospital"
},
{
"word": "cottage industry"
},
{
"word": "telecottage"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "cottage"
}
],
"etymology_text": "晚期中古英語，源自盎格魯-諾曼語 cotage和中世紀拉丁語 cotagium，源自古諾曼語 cot、cote (“小屋，村舍”) + -age (“地产周边”)，源自原始日耳曼語 *kutan、*kuta- (“棚屋”)，可能源自印欧语系以外，但也可能借自烏拉爾語系，对比芬蘭語 kota (“小屋，房子”)和匈牙利語 ház (“房子”)，两者均源自原始芬蘭-烏戈爾語/原始烏拉爾語 *kota。但亦对比荷兰语和英語 hut。\n古北方法语cote可能是源自古諾爾斯語 kot (“小屋”)，与亦来自原始日耳曼語的古英語 cot同源。\n俚语义“公厕”自19世纪，由于两者外观相似。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cottages",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cosset"
},
{
"word": "cot"
},
{
"word": "coterie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"小屋，小房子"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
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{
"ref": "1913, Joseph C. Lincoln, 章號 1, 出自 Mr. Pratt's Patients:",
"text": "Thinks I to myself, “Sol, you're run off your course again. This is a rich man's summer ‘cottage’ and if you don't look out there's likely to be some nice, lively dog taking an interest in your underpinning.”"
},
{
"text": "Most cottages in the area were larger and more elaborate than my home.",
"translation": "这一带的多数乡间别墅比我家更大更精致。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"乡间别墅"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有古舊詞義的英語詞",
"英國英語",
"英語俚語"
],
"glosses": [
"公厕"
],
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polari"
],
"glosses": [
"男同性恋聚集处"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Polari"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑtɪdʒ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑɾɪdʒ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑtədʒ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑɾədʒ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒtɪdʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cottage.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/En-us-cottage.ogg/En-us-cottage.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-cottage.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "小屋，小房子",
"word": "cot"
},
{
"sense": "小屋，小房子",
"word": "hut"
},
{
"sense": "男同性恋聚集处",
"word": "gingerbread office"
},
{
"sense": "男同性恋聚集处",
"word": "tea room"
},
{
"sense": "男同性恋聚集处",
"word": "tearoom"
},
{
"sense": "男同性恋聚集处",
"word": "teahouse"
},
{
"sense": "男同性恋聚集处",
"word": "tea house"
}
],
"word": "cottage"
}
{
"categories": [
"原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
"原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自匈牙利語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自原始烏拉爾語的英語詞",
"派生自原始芬蘭-烏戈爾語的英語詞",
"派生自古諾曼語的英語詞",
"派生自烏拉爾語系的英語詞",
"派生自盎格魯-諾曼語的英語詞",
"派生自芬蘭語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 住宅",
"英語 廁所",
"英語 建築",
"英語動詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "晚期中古英語，源自盎格魯-諾曼語 cotage和中世紀拉丁語 cotagium，源自古諾曼語 cot、cote (“小屋，村舍”) + -age (“地产周边”)，源自原始日耳曼語 *kutan、*kuta- (“棚屋”)，可能源自印欧语系以外，但也可能借自烏拉爾語系，对比芬蘭語 kota (“小屋，房子”)和匈牙利語 ház (“房子”)，两者均源自原始芬蘭-烏戈爾語/原始烏拉爾語 *kota。但亦对比荷兰语和英語 hut。\n古北方法语cote可能是源自古諾爾斯語 kot (“小屋”)，与亦来自原始日耳曼語的古英語 cot同源。\n俚语义“公厕”自19世纪，由于两者外观相似。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cottages",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "cottaging",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "cottaged",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"去乡间别墅"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polari",
"英語不及物動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"在公厕行同性恋性行为"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Polari",
"指男人"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑtɪdʒ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑɾɪdʒ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑtədʒ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑɾədʒ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒtɪdʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cottage.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/En-us-cottage.ogg/En-us-cottage.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-cottage.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
}
],
"word": "cottage"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cottage meaning in 英语 (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.