"capricious" meaning in 英语

See capricious in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kəˈpɹɪʃəs/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-capricious.wav , En-us-capricious.oga Forms: more capricious [comparative], most capricious [superlative]
Etymology: 借自法語 capricieux,源自意大利語 capriccioso,源自capriccio。
  1. 任性的;多变的,变化无常的
    Sense id: zh-capricious-en-adj-QHykFmKx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (任性的;多变的,变化无常的): arbitrary, whimsical, fickle Derived forms: capriciously Related terms: caprice

Download JSONL data for capricious meaning in 英语 (2.5kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "任性的;多变的,变化无常的",
      "word": "conscientious"
    },
    {
      "sense": "任性的;多变的,变化无常的",
      "word": "rigorous"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "意大利語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "意大利語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自意大利語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自法語的英語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "capriciously"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自法語 capricieux,源自意大利語 capriccioso,源自capriccio。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more capricious",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most capricious",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "caprice"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I almost died in a capricious winter storm.",
          "translation": "(請為本使用例添加中文翻譯)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Stringent rulers are unlikely to act capriciously.",
          "translation": "(請為本使用例添加中文翻譯)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "任性的;多变的,变化无常的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-capricious-en-adj-QHykFmKx"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈpɹɪʃəs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-capricious.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-capricious.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-capricious.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-capricious.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-capricious.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-capricious.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-capricious.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-capricious.oga/En-us-capricious.oga.mp3",
      "oga_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-capricious.oga",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "任性的;多变的,变化无常的",
      "word": "arbitrary"
    },
    {
      "sense": "任性的;多变的,变化无常的",
      "word": "whimsical"
    },
    {
      "sense": "任性的;多变的,变化无常的",
      "word": "fickle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "capricious"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "任性的;多变的,变化无常的",
      "word": "conscientious"
    },
    {
      "sense": "任性的;多变的,变化无常的",
      "word": "rigorous"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "意大利語紅鏈",
    "意大利語紅鏈/m",
    "派生自意大利語的英語詞",
    "派生自法語的英語詞",
    "源自法語的英語借詞",
    "英語形容詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "capriciously"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自法語 capricieux,源自意大利語 capriccioso,源自capriccio。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more capricious",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most capricious",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "caprice"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I almost died in a capricious winter storm.",
          "translation": "(請為本使用例添加中文翻譯)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Stringent rulers are unlikely to act capriciously.",
          "translation": "(請為本使用例添加中文翻譯)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "任性的;多变的,变化无常的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈpɹɪʃəs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-capricious.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-capricious.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-capricious.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-capricious.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-capricious.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-capricious.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-capricious.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-capricious.oga/En-us-capricious.oga.mp3",
      "oga_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-capricious.oga",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(美国)音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "任性的;多变的,变化无常的",
      "word": "arbitrary"
    },
    {
      "sense": "任性的;多变的,变化无常的",
      "word": "whimsical"
    },
    {
      "sense": "任性的;多变的,变化无常的",
      "word": "fickle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "capricious"
}
{
  "called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
  "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法说明",
  "path": [
    "capricious"
  ],
  "section": "英语",
  "subsection": "用法说明",
  "title": "capricious",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.