See ass in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有13個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自凱爾特語族的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 人",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 臀部",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 馬科動物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語3字母詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詈語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Buridan's ass"
},
{
"word": "the law is an ass"
},
{
"word": "wild ass"
},
{
"word": "zebrass"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 asse，源自古英語 assa，逆构自assen (“母驴”)，源自凱爾特語族（对比古愛爾蘭語 asan、上古康沃爾語 asen），源自拉丁語 asinus。取代了古英語 esol，其源自原始西日耳曼語 *asil，亦借自同一个拉丁语词。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "asses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "驴",
"word": "donkey"
},
{
"sense": "驴",
"word": "onager"
},
{
"sense": "驴",
"word": "wild ass"
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"related": [
{
"word": "asinine"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
50,
53
]
],
"ref": "1972，Parliament of the United Kingdom，“Part I, section 20(3)”, in Road Traffic Act 1972，頁 14:",
"text": "In this section \"animal\" means any horse, cattle, ass, mule, sheep, pig, goat or dog."
}
],
"glosses": [
"驴"
],
"id": "zh-ass-en-noun-n1K2CQGw"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語俚語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語粗俗用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
62,
65
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
19,
25
]
],
"text": "That new kid left the cap off the syrup bottle again! What an ass.",
"translation": "那个新来的小孩又没盖糖浆瓶的盖子，真是脑袋有点问题。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"蠢货"
],
"id": "zh-ass-en-noun-0rh~-zLZ",
"raw_tags": [
"较为粗俗"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 印刷",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語俚語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
85,
90
]
],
"ref": "1841，William Savage，Dictionary of the Art of Printing，頁 24:",
"text": "Sometimes by way of joke, and sometimes by way of irritation, compositors are called Asses by the pressmen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"排版工人"
],
"id": "zh-ass-en-noun-nf9Z0-qJ",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"printing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ăs"
},
{
"ipa": "/æs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-ass.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（英国）音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-ass.wav"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ass.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/En-us-ass.ogg/En-us-ass.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-ass.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "驴",
"word": "donkey"
},
{
"sense": "蠢货",
"word": "fool"
},
{
"sense": "蠢货",
"word": "idiot"
},
{
"sense": "排版工人",
"word": "compositor"
}
],
"word": "ass"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有13個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始印歐語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 人",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 臀部",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 馬科動物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語3字母詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語無比較級形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詈語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "arse的北美变体。最终源自中古英語 ars、ers，源自古英語 ærs、ears，源自原始西日耳曼語 *ars，源自原始日耳曼語 *arsaz（对比古高地德語 ars（德語 Arsch）、古諾爾斯語 ars、古弗里斯蘭語 ers），源自原始印歐語 *h₃érsos（对比古希臘語 ὄρρος (órrhos)）。\n有不少人认为该词曾为委婉词，但它其实原是为了反映舌尖音（尤其是/s/）前/ɹ/被合并的发音拼写（更早期的形式arse仍通用于英国、澳大利亚、新西兰等地），该现象在中古英语起的非标准口语中就有出现。该现象与之后出现R音脱落不同，因为/ɹ/在能影响其前驱音之前就已经脱落。该现象影响到的其他词（部分词保留了两种形式且词义有所不同）有cuss←curse、gash←garsh、bass (“鲈鱼”)←barse、bust←burst、passel←parcel，参见:en:Category:English terms with assimilation of historic /ɹ/。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語俚語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語粗俗用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
139,
142
]
],
"ref": "2019年February5日，Alex Miller，“Former Texas A&M QB Nick Starkel breaks down old Twitter beef with Tate Martell”, in Dallas Morning News:",
"text": "On a recent episode of \"The Justin Dunning Podcast,\" Starkel shared his thoughts on Martell, a former Ohio State quarterback, saying \"he's ass my dude\" in reference to Starkel."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
92,
95
]
],
"ref": "2021年February21日，Thomas Carannante，“Patriots: Cam Newton getting disrespected by a teenager is everything that’s wrong with society”, in Fansided:",
"text": "For some reason, the teenager thought it’d be a good idea to criticize Newton and say he's \"ass\" and that he’s \"about to be poor\" because he's a free agent."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
14
]
],
"ref": "2021年October28日，Josh Weinfuss，“What we learned about Arizona Cardinals quarterback Kyler Murray by watching him on Twitch”, in ESPN:",
"text": "\"You're so ass,\" Murray says to another player."
}
],
"glosses": [
"差劲的，不行的，垃圾的"
],
"id": "zh-ass-en-adj-EydVyx4q",
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ăs"
},
{
"ipa": "/æs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-ass.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（英国）音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-ass.wav"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ass.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/En-us-ass.ogg/En-us-ass.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-ass.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"word": "ass"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有13個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始印歐語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 人",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 臀部",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 馬科動物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語3字母詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詈語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "assage"
},
{
"word": "ass backwards"
},
{
"word": "ass-backwards, ass backward, ass-backward"
},
{
"word": "assbag"
},
{
"word": "ass bandit"
},
{
"word": "ass beating"
},
{
"word": "assbrain"
},
{
"word": "ass-breath"
},
{
"word": "ass breath"
},
{
"word": "assbucket"
},
{
"word": "assbutt"
},
{
"word": "ass call"
},
{
"word": "ass catch"
},
{
"word": "ass cheeks"
},
{
"word": "ass clown, assclown"
},
{
"word": "assclownery"
},
{
"word": "ass crack"
},
{
"word": "ass crack of dawn"
},
{
"word": "ass eating"
},
{
"word": "assface"
},
{
"word": "ass floss"
},
{
"word": "assfuck"
},
{
"word": "assfucker"
},
{
"word": "assgasm"
},
{
"word": "assgrab"
},
{
"word": "ass guard"
},
{
"word": "asshat"
},
{
"word": "asshattery"
},
{
"word": "asshatty"
},
{
"word": "asshead"
},
{
"word": "asshole, ass hole"
},
{
"word": "assholedom"
},
{
"word": "assholehood"
},
{
"word": "assholeness"
},
{
"word": "assholery"
},
{
"word": "assholey"
},
{
"word": "assholic"
},
{
"word": "assholio"
},
{
"word": "assholism"
},
{
"word": "asshood"
},
{
"word": "ass in a sling"
},
{
"word": "ass juice"
},
{
"word": "ass-kicking"
},
{
"word": "ass kicking"
},
{
"word": "ass-kisser"
},
{
"word": "ass kisser"
},
{
"word": "ass kissing"
},
{
"word": "ass-kissing"
},
{
"word": "assle"
},
{
"word": "ass-licker"
},
{
"word": "ass licker"
},
{
"word": "ass-licking"
},
{
"word": "assmonkey"
},
{
"word": "assnose"
},
{
"word": "ass over teakettle"
},
{
"word": "ass pounding"
},
{
"word": "ass pull"
},
{
"word": "ass-pull"
},
{
"word": "ass-rape"
},
{
"word": "assrun"
},
{
"word": "ass sucker"
},
{
"word": "ass to mouth"
},
{
"word": "asswipe"
},
{
"word": "bad ass"
},
{
"word": "bad-ass"
},
{
"word": "bare-assed"
},
{
"word": "bee up one's ass"
},
{
"word": "bet one's ass"
},
{
"word": "big-ass"
},
{
"word": "big ass"
},
{
"word": "bitch-ass"
},
{
"word": "bite my ass"
},
{
"word": "bite my shiny metal ass"
},
{
"word": "blow it out one's ass"
},
{
"word": "blow smoke up someone's ass"
},
{
"word": "bomb-ass"
},
{
"word": "break ass"
},
{
"word": "bubble ass"
},
{
"word": "bug up one's ass"
},
{
"word": "bust a cap in someone's ass"
},
{
"word": "bust ass"
},
{
"word": "bust ass cold"
},
{
"word": "bust one's ass"
},
{
"word": "bust someone's ass"
},
{
"word": "buttass"
},
{
"word": "candy-ass"
},
{
"word": "cat's ass"
},
{
"word": "cottage cheese ass"
},
{
"word": "cover someone's ass"
},
{
"word": "cracker-ass"
},
{
"word": "crazy-ass"
},
{
"word": "die in the ass"
},
{
"word": "drag ass"
},
{
"word": "duck's ass"
},
{
"word": "dumbass, dumb ass, dumb-ass"
},
{
"word": "eat ass"
},
{
"word": "eating ass"
},
{
"word": "fake-ass"
},
{
"word": "fatass, fat-ass"
},
{
"word": "fly-ass"
},
{
"word": "gay-ass"
},
{
"word": "get off one's ass"
},
{
"word": "get one's ass handed to one"
},
{
"word": "get one's ass in gear"
},
{
"word": "get one's ass into gear"
},
{
"word": "get up someone's ass"
},
{
"word": "give a rat's ass"
},
{
"word": "gnat's ass"
},
{
"word": "grab ass"
},
{
"word": "grab-ass"
},
{
"word": "grassy ass"
},
{
"word": "grown-ass"
},
{
"word": "half-arsed"
},
{
"word": "half-ass"
},
{
"word": "half-assed, half-ass, half ass"
},
{
"word": "hardass, hard-ass, hard-assed"
},
{
"word": "haul ass"
},
{
"word": "have one's ass handed to one"
},
{
"word": "have one's head up one's ass"
},
{
"word": "he-ass"
},
{
"word": "her ass"
},
{
"word": "his ass"
},
{
"word": "horse's ass"
},
{
"word": "horseshoe up one's ass"
},
{
"word": "jack-ass"
},
{
"word": "jenny-ass"
},
{
"word": "jerk ass"
},
{
"word": "jerk-ass"
},
{
"word": "jive-ass"
},
{
"word": "kick ass and take names"
},
{
"word": "kick ass, kick-ass, kickass"
},
{
"word": "kick someone's ass"
},
{
"word": "kick up the ass"
},
{
"word": "kiss ass, kiss-ass"
},
{
"word": "kiss my ass"
},
{
"word": "kiss one's ass goodbye"
},
{
"word": "kiss someone's ass"
},
{
"word": "know one's ass from a hole in the ground"
},
{
"word": "know one's ass from one's elbow"
},
{
"word": "know the difference between one's ass and a hole in the ground"
},
{
"word": "know the difference between one's ass and one's elbow"
},
{
"word": "lameass"
},
{
"word": "lard-ass"
},
{
"word": "laugh one's ass off"
},
{
"word": "lazy ass"
},
{
"word": "lazy-ass"
},
{
"word": "lick someone's ass"
},
{
"word": "light someone's ass up"
},
{
"word": "like ass"
},
{
"word": "make an ass of"
},
{
"word": "my ass"
},
{
"word": "no-good ass"
},
{
"word": "one's ass is grass"
},
{
"word": "open a can of whoop ass"
},
{
"word": "open up a can of whoop ass"
},
{
"word": "out the ass"
},
{
"word": "pain in one's ass"
},
{
"word": "pain in the ass"
},
{
"word": "pickle up one's ass"
},
{
"word": "piece of ass"
},
{
"word": "piss out of one's ass"
},
{
"word": "piss out one's ass"
},
{
"word": "pole up one's ass"
},
{
"word": "pop a cap in someone's ass"
},
{
"word": "pull out of one's ass"
},
{
"word": "punk-ass"
},
{
"word": "put foot to ass"
},
{
"word": "put one's ass on the line"
},
{
"word": "put one's foot in someone's ass"
},
{
"word": "put one's foot up someone's ass"
},
{
"word": "quarter-assed"
},
{
"word": "raggedy-ass"
},
{
"word": "ride someone's ass"
},
{
"word": "rip ass"
},
{
"word": "sad ass"
},
{
"word": "sell one's ass"
},
{
"word": "shake one's ass"
},
{
"word": "she-ass"
},
{
"word": "shit ass"
},
{
"word": "shitty-ass"
},
{
"word": "short-ass"
},
{
"word": "shove it up your ass"
},
{
"word": "show one's ass"
},
{
"word": "sick ass"
},
{
"word": "sick-ass"
},
{
"word": "sit one's ass down"
},
{
"word": "sit on one's ass"
},
{
"word": "sketch-ass"
},
{
"word": "slap my ass and call me Judy"
},
{
"word": "slap my ass and call me Sally"
},
{
"word": "smart ass, smart-ass"
},
{
"word": "someone's ass off, one's ass off"
},
{
"word": "sorry ass"
},
{
"word": "stank-ass"
},
{
"word": "stick in one’s ass"
},
{
"word": "stick up one's ass"
},
{
"word": "strange-ass"
},
{
"word": "suck ass"
},
{
"word": "suck-ass"
},
{
"word": "swamp ass"
},
{
"word": "take it up the ass"
},
{
"word": "take one's tongue out of someone's ass"
},
{
"word": "talk out of one's ass"
},
{
"word": "talk out one's ass"
},
{
"word": "talk through one's ass"
},
{
"word": "Teck's ass"
},
{
"word": "Tex-ass"
},
{
"word": "their ass"
},
{
"word": "their asses"
},
{
"word": "think the sun shines out of someone's ass"
},
{
"word": "tight as a duck's ass"
},
{
"word": "tits and ass"
},
{
"word": "up one's own ass"
},
{
"word": "up the ass"
},
{
"word": "up to one's ass in alligators"
},
{
"word": "watch one's ass"
},
{
"word": "weird-ass"
},
{
"word": "whoop-ass"
},
{
"word": "whoop ass"
},
{
"word": "wiseass, wise-ass"
},
{
"word": "with one's thumbs up one's ass"
},
{
"word": "work someone's ass off, work one's ass off"
},
{
"word": "your ass"
},
{
"word": "your asses"
}
],
"etymology_text": "arse的北美变体。最终源自中古英語 ars、ers，源自古英語 ærs、ears，源自原始西日耳曼語 *ars，源自原始日耳曼語 *arsaz（对比古高地德語 ars（德語 Arsch）、古諾爾斯語 ars、古弗里斯蘭語 ers），源自原始印歐語 *h₃érsos（对比古希臘語 ὄρρος (órrhos)）。\n有不少人认为该词曾为委婉词，但它其实原是为了反映舌尖音（尤其是/s/）前/ɹ/被合并的发音拼写（更早期的形式arse仍通用于英国、澳大利亚、新西兰等地），该现象在中古英语起的非标准口语中就有出现。该现象与之后出现R音脱落不同，因为/ɹ/在能影响其前驱音之前就已经脱落。该现象影响到的其他词（部分词保留了两种形式且词义有所不同）有cuss←curse、gash←garsh、bass (“鲈鱼”)←barse、bust←burst、passel←parcel，参见:en:Category:English terms with assimilation of historic /ɹ/。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "asses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"notes": [
"当使用转喻意，其给整个句子带来负面色彩，带有恼怒的语气：“he has trouble getting his ass up in the morning”比“he has trouble getting up in the morning”语气更重，更带负面色彩。",
"不一定表示对被指代人的不赞成：“And who do you think has to clean this mess up? My ass does!”（“你觉得是谁要来擦屁股？是他妈的老子！”这句话没有体现对自己的不赞同，而表示对搞砸的人的不赞同）（可能会体现一定的厌烦）",
"这一用法粗俗，因此仅限于非正式语域，其用于正式上下文中有一定的冒犯意。",
"其词义的内涵在于通过使用身体的一部分转喻整个人，来物化一个人（甚至包括指自己的时候），暗中强调了其身体而非其人格（亦从该观点对比watch his hide (“看好他，保护好他”)、show his face (“露面”)、what's-his-face (“无名氏”)、meatbag或crackhead）。",
"其变格形式在语法上有代词功能：my ass = I、me、myself your ass = you、yourself his ass = he、him、himself her ass = she、her、herself your asses = y'all、y'all、yourselves their asses = they、them、themselves"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語俚語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語粗俗用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"屁股"
],
"id": "zh-ass-en-noun--3M1ya-4",
"raw_tags": [
"可數和不可數"
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語俚語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語粗俗用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"屁眼"
],
"id": "zh-ass-en-noun-0l06xkyR",
"raw_tags": [
"可數和不可數"
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語俚語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語粗俗用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
55,
58
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
9
]
],
"text": "I'm going to go down to the bar and try to get me some ass.",
"translation": "我准备去酒吧找个屄来肏。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
20
],
[
44,
47
]
],
"ref": "1971，Joni Mitchell （作曲作詞）, “Blue”, in Blue:",
"text": "Acid, booze, and ass / Needles, guns, and grass"
}
],
"glosses": [
"性交对象 （粗俗地强调了其身体而非其人格）"
],
"id": "zh-ass-en-noun-zyp4AgF9",
"raw_tags": [
"人的物化"
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"uncountable",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語俚語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語粗俗用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"text": "I feel like ass today.",
"translation": "今天真他妈不爽。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"text": "This room smells like ass.",
"translation": "这房间臭死了。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"text": "What a bunch of ass.",
"translation": "这都什么乱七八糟的。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"讨厌的东西，差劲的东西，垃圾"
],
"id": "zh-ass-en-noun-IAmWPyk7",
"tags": [
"slang",
"uncountable",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語俚語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語粗俗用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "同類詞：face、hide"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"text": "Get your lazy ass out of bed!",
"translation": "赶紧起床你这个懒狗！"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"text": "We risk our asses out there every day.",
"translation": "我们每天都冒生命危险。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
29
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
8
]
],
"text": "I'ma get medieval on your ass!",
"translation": "看我不好好修理你一顿！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"家伙，人 （能指代自己。可指代身体，安全，或者比喻性地指代工作，将来等）"
],
"id": "zh-ass-en-noun-UjHxjimS",
"raw_tags": [
"转喻意",
"人的物化"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ăs"
},
{
"ipa": "/æs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-ass.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（英国）音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-ass.wav"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ass.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/En-us-ass.ogg/En-us-ass.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-ass.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "性交对象 （粗俗地强调了其身体而非其人格）",
"word": "poontang"
},
{
"sense": "性交对象 （粗俗地强调了其身体而非其人格）",
"word": "poon"
},
{
"sense": "性交对象 （粗俗地强调了其身体而非其人格）",
"word": "punani"
},
{
"sense": "性交对象 （粗俗地强调了其身体而非其人格）",
"word": "pussy"
},
{
"sense": "性交对象 （粗俗地强调了其身体而非其人格）",
"word": "tail"
},
{
"sense": "性交对象 （粗俗地强调了其身体而非其人格）",
"word": "tang"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"word": "ass"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有13個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始印歐語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 人",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 臀部",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 馬科動物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語3字母詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語助詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詈語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "arse的北美变体。最终源自中古英語 ars、ers，源自古英語 ærs、ears，源自原始西日耳曼語 *ars，源自原始日耳曼語 *arsaz（对比古高地德語 ars（德語 Arsch）、古諾爾斯語 ars、古弗里斯蘭語 ers），源自原始印歐語 *h₃érsos（对比古希臘語 ὄρρος (órrhos)）。\n有不少人认为该词曾为委婉词，但它其实原是为了反映舌尖音（尤其是/s/）前/ɹ/被合并的发音拼写（更早期的形式arse仍通用于英国、澳大利亚、新西兰等地），该现象在中古英语起的非标准口语中就有出现。该现象与之后出现R音脱落不同，因为/ɹ/在能影响其前驱音之前就已经脱落。该现象影响到的其他词（部分词保留了两种形式且词义有所不同）有cuss←curse、gash←garsh、bass (“鲈鱼”)←barse、bust←burst、passel←parcel，参见:en:Category:English terms with assimilation of historic /ɹ/。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "particle",
"pos_title": "助词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"text": "That was one big ass fish!",
"translation": "那鱼好他妈大！"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"text": "That's an expensive ass car!",
"translation": "那辆车真他妈贵！"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ass"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ass (形容词强调助词)之同義詞"
],
"id": "zh-ass-en-particle-Rc3POVfH",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ăs"
},
{
"ipa": "/æs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-ass.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（英国）音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-ass.wav"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ass.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/En-us-ass.ogg/En-us-ass.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-ass.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
}
],
"word": "ass"
}
{
"categories": [
"古英語紅鏈",
"古英語紅鏈/m",
"有13個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自凱爾特語族的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 人",
"英語 臀部",
"英語 馬科動物",
"英語3字母詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詈語",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Buridan's ass"
},
{
"word": "the law is an ass"
},
{
"word": "wild ass"
},
{
"word": "zebrass"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 asse，源自古英語 assa，逆构自assen (“母驴”)，源自凱爾特語族（对比古愛爾蘭語 asan、上古康沃爾語 asen），源自拉丁語 asinus。取代了古英語 esol，其源自原始西日耳曼語 *asil，亦借自同一个拉丁语词。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "asses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "驴",
"word": "donkey"
},
{
"sense": "驴",
"word": "onager"
},
{
"sense": "驴",
"word": "wild ass"
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"related": [
{
"word": "asinine"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
50,
53
]
],
"ref": "1972，Parliament of the United Kingdom，“Part I, section 20(3)”, in Road Traffic Act 1972，頁 14:",
"text": "In this section \"animal\" means any horse, cattle, ass, mule, sheep, pig, goat or dog."
}
],
"glosses": [
"驴"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"英語俚語",
"英語粗俗用語"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
62,
65
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
19,
25
]
],
"text": "That new kid left the cap off the syrup bottle again! What an ass.",
"translation": "那个新来的小孩又没盖糖浆瓶的盖子，真是脑袋有点问题。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"蠢货"
],
"raw_tags": [
"较为粗俗"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"有棄用詞義的英語詞",
"英語 印刷",
"英語俚語",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
85,
90
]
],
"ref": "1841，William Savage，Dictionary of the Art of Printing，頁 24:",
"text": "Sometimes by way of joke, and sometimes by way of irritation, compositors are called Asses by the pressmen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"排版工人"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"printing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ăs"
},
{
"ipa": "/æs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-ass.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（英国）音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-ass.wav"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ass.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/En-us-ass.ogg/En-us-ass.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-ass.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "驴",
"word": "donkey"
},
{
"sense": "蠢货",
"word": "fool"
},
{
"sense": "蠢货",
"word": "idiot"
},
{
"sense": "排版工人",
"word": "compositor"
}
],
"word": "ass"
}
{
"categories": [
"古英語紅鏈",
"古英語紅鏈/m",
"有13個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始印歐語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 人",
"英語 臀部",
"英語 馬科動物",
"英語3字母詞",
"英語形容詞",
"英語無比較級形容詞",
"英語詈語",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "arse的北美变体。最终源自中古英語 ars、ers，源自古英語 ærs、ears，源自原始西日耳曼語 *ars，源自原始日耳曼語 *arsaz（对比古高地德語 ars（德語 Arsch）、古諾爾斯語 ars、古弗里斯蘭語 ers），源自原始印歐語 *h₃érsos（对比古希臘語 ὄρρος (órrhos)）。\n有不少人认为该词曾为委婉词，但它其实原是为了反映舌尖音（尤其是/s/）前/ɹ/被合并的发音拼写（更早期的形式arse仍通用于英国、澳大利亚、新西兰等地），该现象在中古英语起的非标准口语中就有出现。该现象与之后出现R音脱落不同，因为/ɹ/在能影响其前驱音之前就已经脱落。该现象影响到的其他词（部分词保留了两种形式且词义有所不同）有cuss←curse、gash←garsh、bass (“鲈鱼”)←barse、bust←burst、passel←parcel，参见:en:Category:English terms with assimilation of historic /ɹ/。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語俚語",
"英語引文翻譯請求",
"英語粗俗用語"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
139,
142
]
],
"ref": "2019年February5日，Alex Miller，“Former Texas A&M QB Nick Starkel breaks down old Twitter beef with Tate Martell”, in Dallas Morning News:",
"text": "On a recent episode of \"The Justin Dunning Podcast,\" Starkel shared his thoughts on Martell, a former Ohio State quarterback, saying \"he's ass my dude\" in reference to Starkel."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
92,
95
]
],
"ref": "2021年February21日，Thomas Carannante，“Patriots: Cam Newton getting disrespected by a teenager is everything that’s wrong with society”, in Fansided:",
"text": "For some reason, the teenager thought it’d be a good idea to criticize Newton and say he's \"ass\" and that he’s \"about to be poor\" because he's a free agent."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
14
]
],
"ref": "2021年October28日，Josh Weinfuss，“What we learned about Arizona Cardinals quarterback Kyler Murray by watching him on Twitch”, in ESPN:",
"text": "\"You're so ass,\" Murray says to another player."
}
],
"glosses": [
"差劲的，不行的，垃圾的"
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ăs"
},
{
"ipa": "/æs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-ass.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（英国）音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-ass.wav"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ass.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/En-us-ass.ogg/En-us-ass.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-ass.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"word": "ass"
}
{
"categories": [
"古英語紅鏈",
"古英語紅鏈/m",
"有13個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始印歐語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 人",
"英語 臀部",
"英語 馬科動物",
"英語3字母詞",
"英語不可數名詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詈語",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "assage"
},
{
"word": "ass backwards"
},
{
"word": "ass-backwards, ass backward, ass-backward"
},
{
"word": "assbag"
},
{
"word": "ass bandit"
},
{
"word": "ass beating"
},
{
"word": "assbrain"
},
{
"word": "ass-breath"
},
{
"word": "ass breath"
},
{
"word": "assbucket"
},
{
"word": "assbutt"
},
{
"word": "ass call"
},
{
"word": "ass catch"
},
{
"word": "ass cheeks"
},
{
"word": "ass clown, assclown"
},
{
"word": "assclownery"
},
{
"word": "ass crack"
},
{
"word": "ass crack of dawn"
},
{
"word": "ass eating"
},
{
"word": "assface"
},
{
"word": "ass floss"
},
{
"word": "assfuck"
},
{
"word": "assfucker"
},
{
"word": "assgasm"
},
{
"word": "assgrab"
},
{
"word": "ass guard"
},
{
"word": "asshat"
},
{
"word": "asshattery"
},
{
"word": "asshatty"
},
{
"word": "asshead"
},
{
"word": "asshole, ass hole"
},
{
"word": "assholedom"
},
{
"word": "assholehood"
},
{
"word": "assholeness"
},
{
"word": "assholery"
},
{
"word": "assholey"
},
{
"word": "assholic"
},
{
"word": "assholio"
},
{
"word": "assholism"
},
{
"word": "asshood"
},
{
"word": "ass in a sling"
},
{
"word": "ass juice"
},
{
"word": "ass-kicking"
},
{
"word": "ass kicking"
},
{
"word": "ass-kisser"
},
{
"word": "ass kisser"
},
{
"word": "ass kissing"
},
{
"word": "ass-kissing"
},
{
"word": "assle"
},
{
"word": "ass-licker"
},
{
"word": "ass licker"
},
{
"word": "ass-licking"
},
{
"word": "assmonkey"
},
{
"word": "assnose"
},
{
"word": "ass over teakettle"
},
{
"word": "ass pounding"
},
{
"word": "ass pull"
},
{
"word": "ass-pull"
},
{
"word": "ass-rape"
},
{
"word": "assrun"
},
{
"word": "ass sucker"
},
{
"word": "ass to mouth"
},
{
"word": "asswipe"
},
{
"word": "bad ass"
},
{
"word": "bad-ass"
},
{
"word": "bare-assed"
},
{
"word": "bee up one's ass"
},
{
"word": "bet one's ass"
},
{
"word": "big-ass"
},
{
"word": "big ass"
},
{
"word": "bitch-ass"
},
{
"word": "bite my ass"
},
{
"word": "bite my shiny metal ass"
},
{
"word": "blow it out one's ass"
},
{
"word": "blow smoke up someone's ass"
},
{
"word": "bomb-ass"
},
{
"word": "break ass"
},
{
"word": "bubble ass"
},
{
"word": "bug up one's ass"
},
{
"word": "bust a cap in someone's ass"
},
{
"word": "bust ass"
},
{
"word": "bust ass cold"
},
{
"word": "bust one's ass"
},
{
"word": "bust someone's ass"
},
{
"word": "buttass"
},
{
"word": "candy-ass"
},
{
"word": "cat's ass"
},
{
"word": "cottage cheese ass"
},
{
"word": "cover someone's ass"
},
{
"word": "cracker-ass"
},
{
"word": "crazy-ass"
},
{
"word": "die in the ass"
},
{
"word": "drag ass"
},
{
"word": "duck's ass"
},
{
"word": "dumbass, dumb ass, dumb-ass"
},
{
"word": "eat ass"
},
{
"word": "eating ass"
},
{
"word": "fake-ass"
},
{
"word": "fatass, fat-ass"
},
{
"word": "fly-ass"
},
{
"word": "gay-ass"
},
{
"word": "get off one's ass"
},
{
"word": "get one's ass handed to one"
},
{
"word": "get one's ass in gear"
},
{
"word": "get one's ass into gear"
},
{
"word": "get up someone's ass"
},
{
"word": "give a rat's ass"
},
{
"word": "gnat's ass"
},
{
"word": "grab ass"
},
{
"word": "grab-ass"
},
{
"word": "grassy ass"
},
{
"word": "grown-ass"
},
{
"word": "half-arsed"
},
{
"word": "half-ass"
},
{
"word": "half-assed, half-ass, half ass"
},
{
"word": "hardass, hard-ass, hard-assed"
},
{
"word": "haul ass"
},
{
"word": "have one's ass handed to one"
},
{
"word": "have one's head up one's ass"
},
{
"word": "he-ass"
},
{
"word": "her ass"
},
{
"word": "his ass"
},
{
"word": "horse's ass"
},
{
"word": "horseshoe up one's ass"
},
{
"word": "jack-ass"
},
{
"word": "jenny-ass"
},
{
"word": "jerk ass"
},
{
"word": "jerk-ass"
},
{
"word": "jive-ass"
},
{
"word": "kick ass and take names"
},
{
"word": "kick ass, kick-ass, kickass"
},
{
"word": "kick someone's ass"
},
{
"word": "kick up the ass"
},
{
"word": "kiss ass, kiss-ass"
},
{
"word": "kiss my ass"
},
{
"word": "kiss one's ass goodbye"
},
{
"word": "kiss someone's ass"
},
{
"word": "know one's ass from a hole in the ground"
},
{
"word": "know one's ass from one's elbow"
},
{
"word": "know the difference between one's ass and a hole in the ground"
},
{
"word": "know the difference between one's ass and one's elbow"
},
{
"word": "lameass"
},
{
"word": "lard-ass"
},
{
"word": "laugh one's ass off"
},
{
"word": "lazy ass"
},
{
"word": "lazy-ass"
},
{
"word": "lick someone's ass"
},
{
"word": "light someone's ass up"
},
{
"word": "like ass"
},
{
"word": "make an ass of"
},
{
"word": "my ass"
},
{
"word": "no-good ass"
},
{
"word": "one's ass is grass"
},
{
"word": "open a can of whoop ass"
},
{
"word": "open up a can of whoop ass"
},
{
"word": "out the ass"
},
{
"word": "pain in one's ass"
},
{
"word": "pain in the ass"
},
{
"word": "pickle up one's ass"
},
{
"word": "piece of ass"
},
{
"word": "piss out of one's ass"
},
{
"word": "piss out one's ass"
},
{
"word": "pole up one's ass"
},
{
"word": "pop a cap in someone's ass"
},
{
"word": "pull out of one's ass"
},
{
"word": "punk-ass"
},
{
"word": "put foot to ass"
},
{
"word": "put one's ass on the line"
},
{
"word": "put one's foot in someone's ass"
},
{
"word": "put one's foot up someone's ass"
},
{
"word": "quarter-assed"
},
{
"word": "raggedy-ass"
},
{
"word": "ride someone's ass"
},
{
"word": "rip ass"
},
{
"word": "sad ass"
},
{
"word": "sell one's ass"
},
{
"word": "shake one's ass"
},
{
"word": "she-ass"
},
{
"word": "shit ass"
},
{
"word": "shitty-ass"
},
{
"word": "short-ass"
},
{
"word": "shove it up your ass"
},
{
"word": "show one's ass"
},
{
"word": "sick ass"
},
{
"word": "sick-ass"
},
{
"word": "sit one's ass down"
},
{
"word": "sit on one's ass"
},
{
"word": "sketch-ass"
},
{
"word": "slap my ass and call me Judy"
},
{
"word": "slap my ass and call me Sally"
},
{
"word": "smart ass, smart-ass"
},
{
"word": "someone's ass off, one's ass off"
},
{
"word": "sorry ass"
},
{
"word": "stank-ass"
},
{
"word": "stick in one’s ass"
},
{
"word": "stick up one's ass"
},
{
"word": "strange-ass"
},
{
"word": "suck ass"
},
{
"word": "suck-ass"
},
{
"word": "swamp ass"
},
{
"word": "take it up the ass"
},
{
"word": "take one's tongue out of someone's ass"
},
{
"word": "talk out of one's ass"
},
{
"word": "talk out one's ass"
},
{
"word": "talk through one's ass"
},
{
"word": "Teck's ass"
},
{
"word": "Tex-ass"
},
{
"word": "their ass"
},
{
"word": "their asses"
},
{
"word": "think the sun shines out of someone's ass"
},
{
"word": "tight as a duck's ass"
},
{
"word": "tits and ass"
},
{
"word": "up one's own ass"
},
{
"word": "up the ass"
},
{
"word": "up to one's ass in alligators"
},
{
"word": "watch one's ass"
},
{
"word": "weird-ass"
},
{
"word": "whoop-ass"
},
{
"word": "whoop ass"
},
{
"word": "wiseass, wise-ass"
},
{
"word": "with one's thumbs up one's ass"
},
{
"word": "work someone's ass off, work one's ass off"
},
{
"word": "your ass"
},
{
"word": "your asses"
}
],
"etymology_text": "arse的北美变体。最终源自中古英語 ars、ers，源自古英語 ærs、ears，源自原始西日耳曼語 *ars，源自原始日耳曼語 *arsaz（对比古高地德語 ars（德語 Arsch）、古諾爾斯語 ars、古弗里斯蘭語 ers），源自原始印歐語 *h₃érsos（对比古希臘語 ὄρρος (órrhos)）。\n有不少人认为该词曾为委婉词，但它其实原是为了反映舌尖音（尤其是/s/）前/ɹ/被合并的发音拼写（更早期的形式arse仍通用于英国、澳大利亚、新西兰等地），该现象在中古英语起的非标准口语中就有出现。该现象与之后出现R音脱落不同，因为/ɹ/在能影响其前驱音之前就已经脱落。该现象影响到的其他词（部分词保留了两种形式且词义有所不同）有cuss←curse、gash←garsh、bass (“鲈鱼”)←barse、bust←burst、passel←parcel，参见:en:Category:English terms with assimilation of historic /ɹ/。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "asses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"notes": [
"当使用转喻意，其给整个句子带来负面色彩，带有恼怒的语气：“he has trouble getting his ass up in the morning”比“he has trouble getting up in the morning”语气更重，更带负面色彩。",
"不一定表示对被指代人的不赞成：“And who do you think has to clean this mess up? My ass does!”（“你觉得是谁要来擦屁股？是他妈的老子！”这句话没有体现对自己的不赞同，而表示对搞砸的人的不赞同）（可能会体现一定的厌烦）",
"这一用法粗俗，因此仅限于非正式语域，其用于正式上下文中有一定的冒犯意。",
"其词义的内涵在于通过使用身体的一部分转喻整个人，来物化一个人（甚至包括指自己的时候），暗中强调了其身体而非其人格（亦从该观点对比watch his hide (“看好他，保护好他”)、show his face (“露面”)、what's-his-face (“无名氏”)、meatbag或crackhead）。",
"其变格形式在语法上有代词功能：my ass = I、me、myself your ass = you、yourself his ass = he、him、himself her ass = she、her、herself your asses = y'all、y'all、yourselves their asses = they、them、themselves"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語不可數名詞",
"英語俚語",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語粗俗用語"
],
"glosses": [
"屁股"
],
"raw_tags": [
"可數和不可數"
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語不可數名詞",
"英語俚語",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語粗俗用語"
],
"glosses": [
"屁眼"
],
"raw_tags": [
"可數和不可數"
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語不可數名詞",
"英語俚語",
"英語引文翻譯請求",
"英語粗俗用語"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
55,
58
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
9
]
],
"text": "I'm going to go down to the bar and try to get me some ass.",
"translation": "我准备去酒吧找个屄来肏。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
20
],
[
44,
47
]
],
"ref": "1971，Joni Mitchell （作曲作詞）, “Blue”, in Blue:",
"text": "Acid, booze, and ass / Needles, guns, and grass"
}
],
"glosses": [
"性交对象 （粗俗地强调了其身体而非其人格）"
],
"raw_tags": [
"人的物化"
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"uncountable",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"英語不可數名詞",
"英語俚語",
"英語粗俗用語"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"text": "I feel like ass today.",
"translation": "今天真他妈不爽。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"text": "This room smells like ass.",
"translation": "这房间臭死了。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"text": "What a bunch of ass.",
"translation": "这都什么乱七八糟的。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"讨厌的东西，差劲的东西，垃圾"
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"uncountable",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"英語俚語",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語粗俗用語"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "同類詞：face、hide"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"text": "Get your lazy ass out of bed!",
"translation": "赶紧起床你这个懒狗！"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"text": "We risk our asses out there every day.",
"translation": "我们每天都冒生命危险。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
29
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
8
]
],
"text": "I'ma get medieval on your ass!",
"translation": "看我不好好修理你一顿！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"家伙，人 （能指代自己。可指代身体，安全，或者比喻性地指代工作，将来等）"
],
"raw_tags": [
"转喻意",
"人的物化"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ăs"
},
{
"ipa": "/æs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-ass.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（英国）音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-ass.wav"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ass.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/En-us-ass.ogg/En-us-ass.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-ass.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "性交对象 （粗俗地强调了其身体而非其人格）",
"word": "poontang"
},
{
"sense": "性交对象 （粗俗地强调了其身体而非其人格）",
"word": "poon"
},
{
"sense": "性交对象 （粗俗地强调了其身体而非其人格）",
"word": "punani"
},
{
"sense": "性交对象 （粗俗地强调了其身体而非其人格）",
"word": "pussy"
},
{
"sense": "性交对象 （粗俗地强调了其身体而非其人格）",
"word": "tail"
},
{
"sense": "性交对象 （粗俗地强调了其身体而非其人格）",
"word": "tang"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"word": "ass"
}
{
"categories": [
"古英語紅鏈",
"古英語紅鏈/m",
"有13個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始印歐語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 人",
"英語 臀部",
"英語 馬科動物",
"英語3字母詞",
"英語助詞",
"英語詈語",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "arse的北美变体。最终源自中古英語 ars、ers，源自古英語 ærs、ears，源自原始西日耳曼語 *ars，源自原始日耳曼語 *arsaz（对比古高地德語 ars（德語 Arsch）、古諾爾斯語 ars、古弗里斯蘭語 ers），源自原始印歐語 *h₃érsos（对比古希臘語 ὄρρος (órrhos)）。\n有不少人认为该词曾为委婉词，但它其实原是为了反映舌尖音（尤其是/s/）前/ɹ/被合并的发音拼写（更早期的形式arse仍通用于英国、澳大利亚、新西兰等地），该现象在中古英语起的非标准口语中就有出现。该现象与之后出现R音脱落不同，因为/ɹ/在能影响其前驱音之前就已经脱落。该现象影响到的其他词（部分词保留了两种形式且词义有所不同）有cuss←curse、gash←garsh、bass (“鲈鱼”)←barse、bust←burst、passel←parcel，参见:en:Category:English terms with assimilation of historic /ɹ/。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "particle",
"pos_title": "助词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"text": "That was one big ass fish!",
"translation": "那鱼好他妈大！"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"text": "That's an expensive ass car!",
"translation": "那辆车真他妈贵！"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ass"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ass (形容词强调助词)之同義詞"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ăs"
},
{
"ipa": "/æs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-ass.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-ass.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（英国）音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-ass.wav"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ass.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/En-us-ass.ogg/En-us-ass.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-ass.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
}
],
"word": "ass"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ass meaning in 英语 (23.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.