"abolish" meaning in 英语

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "establish, found"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*h₂el- (grow)的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "来自晚期中古英語 abolisshen，来自中古法語 abolir，aboliss-（引申词干），来自拉丁語 abolēre (“阻碍，减缓，〈引〉破壞，廢除”)，表始動詞abolēscere (“枯萎，消失，（古典）停止”)，可能来自ab (“自，離，遠離”) + *olēre (“增加，增長”)，后者只见于复合词。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abolishes",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abolishing",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abolished",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abolisht",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞",
        "(棄用"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Slavery was abolished in the nineteenth century.",
          "translation": "奴隸制在19世紀被廢除。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002, William Schabas, The abolition of the death penalty in international law, Cambridge University Press, title:",
          "text": "The abolition of the death penalty in international law",
          "translation": "國際法中死刑的廢除"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "廢除，廢止"
      ],
      "id": "zh-abolish-en-verb-jY5mYPUd"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "ə-bŏl'ĭsh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "英國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbɒlɪʃ/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "英國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbɑl.ɪʃ/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbɑl.əʃ/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-abolish.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/En-us-abolish.ogg/En-us-abolish.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-abolish.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻（美式）"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "abrogate, annul, cancel, dissolve, nullify, repeal, revoke"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abolish"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "establish, found"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*h₂el- (grow)的英語詞",
    "派生自中古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "来自晚期中古英語 abolisshen，来自中古法語 abolir，aboliss-（引申词干），来自拉丁語 abolēre (“阻碍，减缓，〈引〉破壞，廢除”)，表始動詞abolēscere (“枯萎，消失，（古典）停止”)，可能来自ab (“自，離，遠離”) + *olēre (“增加，增長”)，后者只见于复合词。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abolishes",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abolishing",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abolished",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abolisht",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞",
        "(棄用"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Slavery was abolished in the nineteenth century.",
          "translation": "奴隸制在19世紀被廢除。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002, William Schabas, The abolition of the death penalty in international law, Cambridge University Press, title:",
          "text": "The abolition of the death penalty in international law",
          "translation": "國際法中死刑的廢除"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "廢除，廢止"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "ə-bŏl'ĭsh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "英國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbɒlɪʃ/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "英國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbɑl.ɪʃ/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbɑl.əʃ/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "美國"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-abolish.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/En-us-abolish.ogg/En-us-abolish.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-abolish.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻（美式）"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "abrogate, annul, cancel, dissolve, nullify, repeal, revoke"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abolish"
}