See 馬鹿 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「馬」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「鹿」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 鹿科動物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "加拿大馬鹿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "加拿大马鹿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "馬鹿場"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "马鹿场"
}
],
"etymology_text": "; 笨蛋，混蛋",
"forms": [
{
"form": "马鹿",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "漢·陸賈《新語‧辨惑》",
"roman": "Fū mǎlù zhī yìxíng, zhòngrén suǒ zhī yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "夫馬鹿之異形，眾人所知也。"
},
{
"ref": "漢·陸賈《新語‧辨惑》",
"roman": "Fū mǎlù zhī yìxíng, zhòngrén suǒ zhī yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "夫马鹿之异形，众人所知也。"
},
{
"ref": "唐·古之奇《秦人謠》",
"roman": "Shàngxià yī xiàng méng, mǎlù suì diāndǎo.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "上下一相蒙，馬鹿遂顛倒。"
},
{
"ref": "唐·古之奇《秦人謠》",
"roman": "Shàngxià yī xiàng méng, mǎlù suì diāndǎo.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "上下一相蒙，马鹿遂颠倒。"
},
{
"ref": "《新唐書‧元稹傳》",
"roman": "Bǐ Zhào Gāo, xíng yú zhī rén, fù zhī yǐ cánrěn qiāngzéi zhī shù, rì zìsuī, tiānxià zhī rén wèi jìn yú, ér hài bùnéng fēn mǎlù yǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "彼趙高，刑餘之人，傅之以殘忍戕賊之術，日恣睢，天下之人未盡愚，而亥不能分馬鹿矣。"
},
{
"ref": "《新唐書‧元稹傳》",
"roman": "Bǐ Zhào Gāo, xíng yú zhī rén, fù zhī yǐ cánrěn qiāngzéi zhī shù, rì zìsuī, tiānxià zhī rén wèi jìn yú, ér hài bùnéng fēn mǎlù yǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "彼赵高，刑余之人，傅之以残忍戕贼之术，日恣睢，天下之人未尽愚，而亥不能分马鹿矣。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"馬和鹿"
],
"id": "zh-馬鹿-zh-noun-T38ptfjE"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "沈凱《古瑪河春曉》第五章，參閱明·李時珍《本草綱目‧獸二‧鹿》",
"roman": "Lí tā bùdào èrshí bù yuǎn de shuǐbiān, zhàn zhe yī tóu féizhuàng de mǎlù, yáohuàng zhe yī duì měi de pánchà dà jiǎo.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "離他不到二十步遠的水邊，站著一頭肥壯的馬鹿，搖晃著一對美的盤杈大角。"
},
{
"ref": "沈凱《古瑪河春曉》第五章，參閱明·李時珍《本草綱目‧獸二‧鹿》",
"roman": "Lí tā bùdào èrshí bù yuǎn de shuǐbiān, zhàn zhe yī tóu féizhuàng de mǎlù, yáohuàng zhe yī duì měi de pánchà dà jiǎo.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "离他不到二十步远的水边，站着一头肥壮的马鹿，摇晃着一对美的盘杈大角。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"鹿的一種。體長，肩高，耳大，有如小馬，故稱馬鹿。雄的有角，最多生八叉。毛皮可做褥墊或製革，肉供食用，鹿茸入藥。"
],
"id": "zh-馬鹿-zh-noun-G47Yk727"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "《辛亥革命前十年間時論選集‧勸同鄉父老遣子弟航洋游學書》",
"roman": "Jiào zhě mǎlù, xué zhě yì mǎlù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "教者馬鹿，學者亦馬鹿。"
},
{
"ref": "《辛亥革命前十年間時論選集‧勸同鄉父老遣子弟航洋游學書》",
"roman": "Jiào zhě mǎlù, xué zhě yì mǎlù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "教者马鹿，学者亦马鹿。"
},
{
"ref": "瞿秋白《亂彈‧小白龍》",
"roman": "Rúcǐ zhī àiguózhǔyì, rúcǐ zhī guójiāzhǔyì, rúcǐ zhī mǎlù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written vernacular Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "如此之愛國主義，如此之國家主義，如此之馬鹿。"
},
{
"ref": "瞿秋白《亂彈‧小白龍》",
"roman": "Rúcǐ zhī àiguózhǔyì, rúcǐ zhī guójiāzhǔyì, rúcǐ zhī mǎlù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written vernacular Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "如此之爱国主义，如此之国家主义，如此之马鹿。"
},
{
"ref": "周立波《暴風驟雨》第一部九",
"roman": "‘mǎlù!’ Liú yī cuō cuō xiǎohúzǐ de Sēntián, yě duó chūlái, zhàn zài yībiān, dèng zhe yǎnjīng, bāng zhe Hán Lǎoliù chìmà Guō Quánhǎi.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written vernacular Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "‘馬鹿！’留一撮撮小鬍子的森田，也踱出來，站在一邊，瞪著眼睛，幫著韓老六斥罵郭全海。"
},
{
"ref": "周立波《暴風驟雨》第一部九",
"roman": "‘mǎlù!’ Liú yī cuō cuō xiǎohúzǐ de Sēntián, yě duó chūlái, zhàn zài yībiān, dèng zhe yǎnjīng, bāng zhe Hán Lǎoliù chìmà Guō Quánhǎi.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written vernacular Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "‘马鹿！’留一撮撮小胡子的森田，也踱出来，站在一边，瞪着眼睛，帮着韩老六斥骂郭全海。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"笨蛋；混蛋"
],
"id": "zh-馬鹿-zh-noun-8xfoFf76"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mǎlù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "maa⁵ luk⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mǎlù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mǎlù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ma³-lu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "mǎ-lù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "maaluh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "малу (malu)"
},
{
"ipa": "/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "馬路",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "马路",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "馬陸",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "马陆",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "馬鹿",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "马鹿",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "maa⁵ luk⁶⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "máh lúk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "maa⁵ luk⁹⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "ma⁵ lug⁶⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/maː¹³ lʊk̚²⁻³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "阿爾巴尼亞語",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "dreri"
},
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "ազնիվ եղջերու"
},
{
"lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "nəcib maral"
},
{
"lang": "巴斯克語",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "orein"
},
{
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "але́нь"
},
{
"lang": "布列塔尼語",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "karv ruz"
},
{
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "благороден елен"
},
{
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "cérvol comú"
},
{
"lang": "車臣語",
"lang_code": "ce",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "гӀела"
},
{
"lang": "捷克語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jelen lesní"
},
{
"lang": "丹麥語",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "kronhjort"
},
{
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "edelhert"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "red deer"
},
{
"lang": "世界語",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "cervo"
},
{
"lang": "愛沙尼亞語",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "punahirv"
},
{
"lang": "法羅語",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krúnhjørtur"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "saksanhirvi"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cerf commun"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cerf rouge"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cerf élaphe"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "élaphe"
},
{
"lang": "弗留利語",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "cierf"
},
{
"lang": "加利西亞語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cervo"
},
{
"lang": "格魯吉亞語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "კეთილშობილი ირემი"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rothirsch"
},
{
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ελάφι"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "szarvas"
},
{
"lang": "冰島語",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "krónhjörtur"
},
{
"lang": "愛爾蘭語",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fia rua"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cervo nobile"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "あかしか, akashika",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "赤鹿"
},
{
"lang": "卡爾梅克衛拉特語",
"lang_code": "xal",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "марл"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "кермарал"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "붉은사슴"
},
{
"lang": "拉登語",
"lang_code": "lld",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "cerf"
},
{
"lang": "拉特加萊語",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aļņs"
},
{
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cervus"
},
{
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "briedis"
},
{
"lang": "立陶宛語",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "elnias"
},
{
"lang": "德國",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "roothirsch"
},
{
"lang": "德國",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "hartbock"
},
{
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "елен"
},
{
"lang": "馬耳他語",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "ċerf l-aħmar"
},
{
"lang": "曼島語",
"lang_code": "gv",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "feeaih ruy"
},
{
"lang": "納瓦霍語",
"lang_code": "nv",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "tó wónaanídę́ę́ʼ dzeeh"
},
{
"lang": "北薩米語",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "ruksesgoddi"
},
{
"lang": "書面挪威語",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hjort"
},
{
"lang": "新挪威語",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hjort"
},
{
"lang": "奧克語",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "cèrvi"
},
{
"lang": "古英語",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "heort"
},
{
"lang": "皮卡第語",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "chérfe"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "veado"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "cervo"
},
{
"lang": "羅姆語",
"lang_code": "rom",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cherbo"
},
{
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "cerb comun"
},
{
"lang": "羅曼什語",
"lang_code": "rm",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "tschierv cotschen"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "благоро́дный оле́нь"
},
{
"lang": "撒丁語",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "crebu"
},
{
"lang": "撒丁語",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "crefu"
},
{
"lang": "撒丁語",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "cherbu"
},
{
"lang": "撒丁語",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "chervu"
},
{
"lang": "蘇格蘭蓋爾語",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "fiadh"
},
{
"lang": "西里爾字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "јелен"
},
{
"lang": "拉丁字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "jelen"
},
{
"lang": "斯洛伐克語",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jeleň lesný"
},
{
"lang": "斯洛文尼亞語",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "navadni jelen"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciervo rojo"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "kronhjort"
},
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "alageyik"
},
{
"lang": "烏加里特語",
"lang_code": "uga",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "𐎀𐎊𐎍"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "оле́нь"
},
{
"lang": "瓦隆語",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "cier"
},
{
"lang": "威爾士語",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "carw coch"
},
{
"lang": "西弗里斯語",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "reahart"
}
],
"word": "馬鹿"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「馬」的漢語詞",
"帶「鹿」的漢語詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有同音詞的官話詞",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"漢語 鹿科動物",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "加拿大馬鹿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "加拿大马鹿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "馬鹿場"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "马鹿场"
}
],
"etymology_text": "; 笨蛋，混蛋",
"forms": [
{
"form": "马鹿",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的文言文詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "漢·陸賈《新語‧辨惑》",
"roman": "Fū mǎlù zhī yìxíng, zhòngrén suǒ zhī yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "夫馬鹿之異形，眾人所知也。"
},
{
"ref": "漢·陸賈《新語‧辨惑》",
"roman": "Fū mǎlù zhī yìxíng, zhòngrén suǒ zhī yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "夫马鹿之异形，众人所知也。"
},
{
"ref": "唐·古之奇《秦人謠》",
"roman": "Shàngxià yī xiàng méng, mǎlù suì diāndǎo.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "上下一相蒙，馬鹿遂顛倒。"
},
{
"ref": "唐·古之奇《秦人謠》",
"roman": "Shàngxià yī xiàng méng, mǎlù suì diāndǎo.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "上下一相蒙，马鹿遂颠倒。"
},
{
"ref": "《新唐書‧元稹傳》",
"roman": "Bǐ Zhào Gāo, xíng yú zhī rén, fù zhī yǐ cánrěn qiāngzéi zhī shù, rì zìsuī, tiānxià zhī rén wèi jìn yú, ér hài bùnéng fēn mǎlù yǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "彼趙高，刑餘之人，傅之以殘忍戕賊之術，日恣睢，天下之人未盡愚，而亥不能分馬鹿矣。"
},
{
"ref": "《新唐書‧元稹傳》",
"roman": "Bǐ Zhào Gāo, xíng yú zhī rén, fù zhī yǐ cánrěn qiāngzéi zhī shù, rì zìsuī, tiānxià zhī rén wèi jìn yú, ér hài bùnéng fēn mǎlù yǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "彼赵高，刑余之人，傅之以残忍戕贼之术，日恣睢，天下之人未尽愚，而亥不能分马鹿矣。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"馬和鹿"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "沈凱《古瑪河春曉》第五章，參閱明·李時珍《本草綱目‧獸二‧鹿》",
"roman": "Lí tā bùdào èrshí bù yuǎn de shuǐbiān, zhàn zhe yī tóu féizhuàng de mǎlù, yáohuàng zhe yī duì měi de pánchà dà jiǎo.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "離他不到二十步遠的水邊，站著一頭肥壯的馬鹿，搖晃著一對美的盤杈大角。"
},
{
"ref": "沈凱《古瑪河春曉》第五章，參閱明·李時珍《本草綱目‧獸二‧鹿》",
"roman": "Lí tā bùdào èrshí bù yuǎn de shuǐbiān, zhàn zhe yī tóu féizhuàng de mǎlù, yáohuàng zhe yī duì měi de pánchà dà jiǎo.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "离他不到二十步远的水边，站着一头肥壮的马鹿，摇晃着一对美的盘杈大角。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"鹿的一種。體長，肩高，耳大，有如小馬，故稱馬鹿。雄的有角，最多生八叉。毛皮可做褥墊或製革，肉供食用，鹿茸入藥。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的官話詞",
"有引文的文言文詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "《辛亥革命前十年間時論選集‧勸同鄉父老遣子弟航洋游學書》",
"roman": "Jiào zhě mǎlù, xué zhě yì mǎlù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "教者馬鹿，學者亦馬鹿。"
},
{
"ref": "《辛亥革命前十年間時論選集‧勸同鄉父老遣子弟航洋游學書》",
"roman": "Jiào zhě mǎlù, xué zhě yì mǎlù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "教者马鹿，学者亦马鹿。"
},
{
"ref": "瞿秋白《亂彈‧小白龍》",
"roman": "Rúcǐ zhī àiguózhǔyì, rúcǐ zhī guójiāzhǔyì, rúcǐ zhī mǎlù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written vernacular Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "如此之愛國主義，如此之國家主義，如此之馬鹿。"
},
{
"ref": "瞿秋白《亂彈‧小白龍》",
"roman": "Rúcǐ zhī àiguózhǔyì, rúcǐ zhī guójiāzhǔyì, rúcǐ zhī mǎlù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written vernacular Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "如此之爱国主义，如此之国家主义，如此之马鹿。"
},
{
"ref": "周立波《暴風驟雨》第一部九",
"roman": "‘mǎlù!’ Liú yī cuō cuō xiǎohúzǐ de Sēntián, yě duó chūlái, zhàn zài yībiān, dèng zhe yǎnjīng, bāng zhe Hán Lǎoliù chìmà Guō Quánhǎi.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written vernacular Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "‘馬鹿！’留一撮撮小鬍子的森田，也踱出來，站在一邊，瞪著眼睛，幫著韓老六斥罵郭全海。"
},
{
"ref": "周立波《暴風驟雨》第一部九",
"roman": "‘mǎlù!’ Liú yī cuō cuō xiǎohúzǐ de Sēntián, yě duó chūlái, zhàn zài yībiān, dèng zhe yǎnjīng, bāng zhe Hán Lǎoliù chìmà Guō Quánhǎi.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Written vernacular Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "‘马鹿！’留一撮撮小胡子的森田，也踱出来，站在一边，瞪着眼睛，帮着韩老六斥骂郭全海。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"笨蛋；混蛋"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mǎlù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "maa⁵ luk⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mǎlù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mǎlù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ma³-lu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "mǎ-lù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "maaluh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "малу (malu)"
},
{
"ipa": "/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "馬路",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "马路",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "馬陸",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "马陆",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "馬鹿",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "马鹿",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "maa⁵ luk⁶⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "máh lúk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "maa⁵ luk⁹⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "ma⁵ lug⁶⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/maː¹³ lʊk̚²⁻³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "阿爾巴尼亞語",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "dreri"
},
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "ազնիվ եղջերու"
},
{
"lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "nəcib maral"
},
{
"lang": "巴斯克語",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "orein"
},
{
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "але́нь"
},
{
"lang": "布列塔尼語",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "karv ruz"
},
{
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "благороден елен"
},
{
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "cérvol comú"
},
{
"lang": "車臣語",
"lang_code": "ce",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "гӀела"
},
{
"lang": "捷克語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jelen lesní"
},
{
"lang": "丹麥語",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "kronhjort"
},
{
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "edelhert"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "red deer"
},
{
"lang": "世界語",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "cervo"
},
{
"lang": "愛沙尼亞語",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "punahirv"
},
{
"lang": "法羅語",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krúnhjørtur"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "saksanhirvi"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cerf commun"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cerf rouge"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cerf élaphe"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "élaphe"
},
{
"lang": "弗留利語",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "cierf"
},
{
"lang": "加利西亞語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cervo"
},
{
"lang": "格魯吉亞語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "კეთილშობილი ირემი"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rothirsch"
},
{
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ελάφι"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "szarvas"
},
{
"lang": "冰島語",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "krónhjörtur"
},
{
"lang": "愛爾蘭語",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fia rua"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cervo nobile"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "あかしか, akashika",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "赤鹿"
},
{
"lang": "卡爾梅克衛拉特語",
"lang_code": "xal",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "марл"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "кермарал"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "붉은사슴"
},
{
"lang": "拉登語",
"lang_code": "lld",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "cerf"
},
{
"lang": "拉特加萊語",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aļņs"
},
{
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cervus"
},
{
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "briedis"
},
{
"lang": "立陶宛語",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "elnias"
},
{
"lang": "德國",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "roothirsch"
},
{
"lang": "德國",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "hartbock"
},
{
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "елен"
},
{
"lang": "馬耳他語",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "ċerf l-aħmar"
},
{
"lang": "曼島語",
"lang_code": "gv",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "feeaih ruy"
},
{
"lang": "納瓦霍語",
"lang_code": "nv",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "tó wónaanídę́ę́ʼ dzeeh"
},
{
"lang": "北薩米語",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "ruksesgoddi"
},
{
"lang": "書面挪威語",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hjort"
},
{
"lang": "新挪威語",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hjort"
},
{
"lang": "奧克語",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "cèrvi"
},
{
"lang": "古英語",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "heort"
},
{
"lang": "皮卡第語",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "chérfe"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "veado"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "cervo"
},
{
"lang": "羅姆語",
"lang_code": "rom",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cherbo"
},
{
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "cerb comun"
},
{
"lang": "羅曼什語",
"lang_code": "rm",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "tschierv cotschen"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "благоро́дный оле́нь"
},
{
"lang": "撒丁語",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "crebu"
},
{
"lang": "撒丁語",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "crefu"
},
{
"lang": "撒丁語",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "cherbu"
},
{
"lang": "撒丁語",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "chervu"
},
{
"lang": "蘇格蘭蓋爾語",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "fiadh"
},
{
"lang": "西里爾字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "јелен"
},
{
"lang": "拉丁字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "jelen"
},
{
"lang": "斯洛伐克語",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jeleň lesný"
},
{
"lang": "斯洛文尼亞語",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "navadni jelen"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciervo rojo"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "kronhjort"
},
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "alageyik"
},
{
"lang": "烏加里特語",
"lang_code": "uga",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "𐎀𐎊𐎍"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "оле́нь"
},
{
"lang": "瓦隆語",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "cier"
},
{
"lang": "威爾士語",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"word": "carw coch"
},
{
"lang": "西弗里斯語",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense": "鹿科動物（Cervus elaphus）",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "reahart"
}
],
"word": "馬鹿"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 馬鹿 meaning in 漢語 (16.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"馬鹿"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "發音",
"title": "馬鹿",
"trace": "started on line 18, detected on line 18"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"馬鹿"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "發音",
"title": "馬鹿",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.