"自不量力" meaning in 漢語

See 自不量力 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Phrase

IPA: /t͡sz̩⁵¹ pu⁵¹⁻³⁵ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siː²² pɐt̚⁵ lœːŋ²² lɪk̚²/ [Cantonese, IPA] Forms: 不自量力
  1. 自己未能正確地估量自己的力量,多指過於高估自己的能力
    Sense id: zh-自不量力-zh-phrase-ul-OemnL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 夸父逐日 (kuāfùzhúrì) [Simplified-Chinese], 螳臂當車 (tángbìdāngchē) [Traditional-Chinese], 螳臂当车 (tángbìdāngchē) [Simplified-Chinese]

Alternative forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "liànglì'érwéi",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "量力而為"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liànglì'érwéi",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "量力而为"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「不」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「力」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「自」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「量」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有不字且有變調的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "不自量力"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "notes": [
    "自不量力 (zìbùliànglì)和不自量力 (bùzìliànglì)這兩種形式在官話中都很常見,而後者在粵語中更常見。"
  ],
  "pos": "phrase",
  "pos_title": "成語",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "自己未能正確地估量自己的力量,多指過於高估自己的能力"
      ],
      "id": "zh-自不量力-zh-phrase-ul-OemnL"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zìbùliànglì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗˋ ㄅㄨˋ ㄌㄧㄤˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi⁶ bat¹ loeng⁶ lik⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zìbùliànglì [實際讀音:zìbúliànglì]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗˋ ㄅㄨˋ ㄌㄧㄤˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zìhbùliànglì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzŭ⁴-pu⁴-liang⁴-li⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dz̀-bù-lyàng-lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzyhbulianqlih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзыбулянли (czybuljanli)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ pu⁵¹⁻³⁵ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi⁶ bat¹ loeng⁶ lik⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jih bāt leuhng lihk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzi⁶ bat⁷ loeng⁶ lik⁹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ji⁶ bed¹ lêng⁶ lig⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² pɐt̚⁵ lœːŋ²² lɪk̚²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kuāfùzhúrì",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "夸父逐日"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tángbìdāngchē",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "螳臂當車"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tángbìdāngchē",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "螳臂当车"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "自不量力"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "liànglì'érwéi",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "量力而為"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liànglì'érwéi",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "量力而为"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "官話成語",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「不」的漢語詞",
    "帶「力」的漢語詞",
    "帶「自」的漢語詞",
    "帶「量」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有不字且有變調的官話詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語成語",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語成語",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "不自量力"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "notes": [
    "自不量力 (zìbùliànglì)和不自量力 (bùzìliànglì)這兩種形式在官話中都很常見,而後者在粵語中更常見。"
  ],
  "pos": "phrase",
  "pos_title": "成語",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "自己未能正確地估量自己的力量,多指過於高估自己的能力"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zìbùliànglì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗˋ ㄅㄨˋ ㄌㄧㄤˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi⁶ bat¹ loeng⁶ lik⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zìbùliànglì [實際讀音:zìbúliànglì]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗˋ ㄅㄨˋ ㄌㄧㄤˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zìhbùliànglì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzŭ⁴-pu⁴-liang⁴-li⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dz̀-bù-lyàng-lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzyhbulianqlih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзыбулянли (czybuljanli)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ pu⁵¹⁻³⁵ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi⁶ bat¹ loeng⁶ lik⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jih bāt leuhng lihk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzi⁶ bat⁷ loeng⁶ lik⁹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ji⁶ bed¹ lêng⁶ lig⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² pɐt̚⁵ lœːŋ²² lɪk̚²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kuāfùzhúrì",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "夸父逐日"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tángbìdāngchē",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "螳臂當車"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tángbìdāngchē",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "螳臂当车"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "自不量力"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 自不量力 meaning in 漢語 (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.