See 穆民 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「民」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「穆」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "東干語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "東干語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自阿拉伯語的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自阿拉伯語的漢語音義兼譯詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 伊斯蘭教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "音義兼譯自阿拉伯語 مُؤْمِن (muʔmin，“信徒；忠實的”)。",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
8
],
[
91,
96
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
3
],
[
28,
30
]
],
"ref": "1710，劉智《天方典禮》",
"roman": "Rú mùmín, Tiānfāngrén zhī měichēng yě. Huò yì jūn huò yì xìnshì, huò yì shùnzhě, jiē bù lí mùmín zhī yì yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "如穆民，天方人之美稱也。或譯君或譯信士，或譯順者，皆不離穆民之義也。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
8
],
[
91,
96
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
3
],
[
28,
30
]
],
"ref": "1710，劉智《天方典禮》",
"roman": "Rú mùmín, Tiānfāngrén zhī měichēng yě. Huò yì jūn huò yì xìnshì, huò yì shùnzhě, jiē bù lí mùmín zhī yì yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "如穆民，天方人之美称也。或译君或译信士，或译顺者，皆不离穆民之义也。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"信仰伊斯蘭的人；穆斯林"
],
"id": "zh-穆民-zh-noun-Sy94CXhb"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mùmín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄨˋ ㄇㄧㄣˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東干語",
"西里爾字母和維基詞典轉寫"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "мумин (mumin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東干語",
"西里爾字母和維基詞典轉寫"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "III-II) / мәмин (məmin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東干語",
"西里爾字母和維基詞典轉寫"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "II-I)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "muk⁶ man⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mùmín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄨˋ ㄇㄧㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mùmín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "mu⁴-min²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "mù-mín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "muhmin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "муминь (muminʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu⁵¹ min³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "牧民",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "穆民",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "募民",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東干語",
"西里爾字母",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "мумин (mumin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東干語",
"西里爾字母",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "III-II) / мәмин (məmin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東干語",
"西里爾字母",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "II-I)"
},
{
"ipa": "/mou⁴⁴ miŋ⁵¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"東干語"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mə⁵¹ miŋ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"東干語"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "muk⁶ man⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "muhk màhn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "muk⁹ man⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "mug⁶ men⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mʊk̚² mɐn²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"梢葫蘆（甘肅東干語）",
"西寧",
"香港",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"銀川",
"漳州",
"冀魯官話",
"泉州",
"蘭銀官話",
"中原官話",
"廈門",
"燕京官話",
"臺灣",
"濟南"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "穆斯林"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"燕京官話",
"臺灣"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "伊斯蘭教徒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"香港",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"臺北",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸腔）",
"臺中（東勢，大埔腔）",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）",
"客家語",
"燕京官話",
"臺灣",
"新加坡",
"全臺"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "回教徒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面語 (白話文)",
"舊"
],
"word": "清真教徒"
}
],
"word": "穆民"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「民」的漢語詞",
"帶「穆」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有同音詞的官話詞",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"東干語名詞",
"東干語詞元",
"派生自阿拉伯語的漢語詞",
"源自阿拉伯語的漢語音義兼譯詞",
"漢語 伊斯蘭教",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "音義兼譯自阿拉伯語 مُؤْمِن (muʔmin，“信徒；忠實的”)。",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的文言文詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
8
],
[
91,
96
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
3
],
[
28,
30
]
],
"ref": "1710，劉智《天方典禮》",
"roman": "Rú mùmín, Tiānfāngrén zhī měichēng yě. Huò yì jūn huò yì xìnshì, huò yì shùnzhě, jiē bù lí mùmín zhī yì yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "如穆民，天方人之美稱也。或譯君或譯信士，或譯順者，皆不離穆民之義也。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
8
],
[
91,
96
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
3
],
[
28,
30
]
],
"ref": "1710，劉智《天方典禮》",
"roman": "Rú mùmín, Tiānfāngrén zhī měichēng yě. Huò yì jūn huò yì xìnshì, huò yì shùnzhě, jiē bù lí mùmín zhī yì yě.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "如穆民，天方人之美称也。或译君或译信士，或译顺者，皆不离穆民之义也。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"信仰伊斯蘭的人；穆斯林"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mùmín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄨˋ ㄇㄧㄣˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東干語",
"西里爾字母和維基詞典轉寫"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "мумин (mumin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東干語",
"西里爾字母和維基詞典轉寫"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "III-II) / мәмин (məmin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東干語",
"西里爾字母和維基詞典轉寫"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "II-I)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "muk⁶ man⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mùmín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄇㄨˋ ㄇㄧㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "mùmín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "mu⁴-min²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "mù-mín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "muhmin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "муминь (muminʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu⁵¹ min³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "牧民",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "穆民",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "募民",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東干語",
"西里爾字母",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "мумин (mumin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東干語",
"西里爾字母",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "III-II) / мәмин (məmin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東干語",
"西里爾字母",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "II-I)"
},
{
"ipa": "/mou⁴⁴ miŋ⁵¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"東干語"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mə⁵¹ miŋ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"東干語"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "muk⁶ man⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "muhk màhn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "muk⁹ man⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "mug⁶ men⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mʊk̚² mɐn²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"梢葫蘆（甘肅東干語）",
"西寧",
"香港",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"銀川",
"漳州",
"冀魯官話",
"泉州",
"蘭銀官話",
"中原官話",
"廈門",
"燕京官話",
"臺灣",
"濟南"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "穆斯林"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"燕京官話",
"臺灣"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "伊斯蘭教徒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"香港",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"臺北",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸腔）",
"臺中（東勢，大埔腔）",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）",
"客家語",
"燕京官話",
"臺灣",
"新加坡",
"全臺"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "回教徒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面語 (白話文)",
"舊"
],
"word": "清真教徒"
}
],
"word": "穆民"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 穆民 meaning in 漢語 (5.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"穆民"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "發音",
"title": "穆民",
"trace": "started on line 20, detected on line 20"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"穆民"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "發音",
"title": "穆民",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (c280bfc and daf64d0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.