"牯" meaning in 漢語

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

soft-redirect

IPA: /ku²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kuː³⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA], /ku²¹³/ [Gan, IPA], /ku³¹/ [IPA], /ku³¹/ [IPA], /ku²¹/ [Northern Min, IPA], /kou⁵²/ [Southern Min, Teochew, IPA], /ku⁴¹/ [Xiang, IPA]
Etymology: Wang (1982)認為此詞和羖 (上古 *klaːʔ, “(黑色)公羊”)、豭 (上古 *kraː, “公豬”)相關。 而Schuessler (2007)則認為此詞源於南亞語系,和巴拿語支的格賀語 klaw、遮羅語 klo:、布羅斯丁語 klaw的「雄性」同源(都來自 原始巴拿語 *kləw < 原始孟-高棉語 *t₁l(ə)w(ʔ) (“雄性”)),同時和高棉語 ខ្លោះ (khlɑh, “雄性、陽剛”)、កំលោះ (kɑmlŭəh, “少年”)同源。
  1. 公牛
    Sense id: zh-牯-zh-soft-redirect-WwlxOsWu
  2. 乳牛 (雌性)
    Sense id: zh-牯-zh-soft-redirect-M6STMj8B
  3. 雄性(動物) Tags: Teochew
    Sense id: zh-牯-zh-soft-redirect-JeThCjHm Categories (other): 客家漢語, 有使用例的客家語詞, 潮州漢語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 上古漢語名詞, 上古漢語漢字, 上古漢語詞元, 中古漢語名詞, 中古漢語漢字, 中古漢語詞元, 官話名詞, 官話漢字, 官話詞元, 客家語名詞, 客家語漢字, 客家語詞元, 帶「牯」的漢語詞, 形聲漢字, 有4個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 派生自南亞語系的漢語詞, 湘語名詞, 湘語漢字, 湘語詞元, 漢語名詞, 漢語漢字, 漢語紅鏈, 漢語紅鏈/m, 漢語詞元, 潮州話名詞, 潮州話漢字, 潮州話詞元, 粵語名詞, 粵語漢字, 粵語詞元, 贛語名詞, 贛語漢字, 贛語詞元, 閩北語名詞, 閩北語漢字, 閩北語詞元 Synonyms: [Classical Chinese], [Classical Chinese], [Classical Chinese], 犍 [Classical Chinese], 犗 [Classical Chinese], 公牛 [Shanghai, Wu, Southern Min, Jin, Cantonese], 牯牛 [Xiang, Wu, Gan], 牡牛, 雄牛 [Shanghai, Wu], 犍牛 [Jin], 牤牛 [Jin], 牤子, 犍子, 蛋犍子, 毛牛, 𤙎牛, 老犍, 牤犍, 脬牛, 騷牛 [Jin], 騷牯, 牛牯 [Cantonese, Xiang, Eastern Min, Wu, Northern Min, Southern Min, Gan], 閹牯 [Gan], 牯子, 騷牯子 [Xiang], 驐牛 [Shanghai, Wu], 牛公 [Xiang, Southern Min, Cantonese], 生牯 [Cantonese], 樣牯子 [Gan], 驐牯子 [Gan], 結牛 [Gan], 閹牛牯 [Gan], 牛牯仔, 牛牯頭, 犍牯, 牛牯仂, 肉牛, 牙牛 [Jin], 羯牯 [Wu, Northern Min], 牛犅 [Southern Min, Eastern Min], 牛角 [Eastern Min], 牛犅仔 [Southern Min], 牛閹 [Southern Min], 牛翁, 羯牛 [Wu], 牛牯子 [Xiang], 牛公子 [Xiang], 閹牛 [Xiang], 牝牛 [Classical Chinese], 母牛 [Wu, Southern Min, Jin, Cantonese], 乳牛 [Jin], 女牛, 氏牛, 牸牛 [Wu, Xiang, Gan], 騇牛, 兕牛, 牛婆 [Xiang, Gan], 牛乸 [Cantonese], 牛牸 [Cantonese, Wu, Gan], 牛𡡉 [Gan], 𡡉兒 [Gan], 牛婆子 [Gan, Xiang], 牛嫲 [Northern Min], 牛牸仔, 牛雌, 牛牳婆, 雌牛 [Shanghai, Wu], 兕牛子 [Jin], 牛母 [Southern Min, Eastern Min], 牛種仔 [Southern Min], 牛娘 [Wu], 草嘅牛 [Wu], 牸牛子 [Xiang] Derived forms: 呱啦牯, 呱牯, 唊嘴牯 [Traditional Chinese], 𰇕嘴牯 [Simplified Chinese], 啦崎牯, 多嘴牯, 大嫲牯聲 [Traditional Chinese], 大嫲牯声 [Simplified Chinese], 大戇牯 [Traditional Chinese], 大戆牯 [Simplified Chinese], 大水牯, 大箍牯, 大賊牯 [Traditional Chinese], 大贼牯 [Simplified Chinese], 山牛牯, 插事牯, 放勢牯 [Traditional Chinese], 放势牯 [Simplified Chinese], 死牯, 水牛牯, 水牯, 水雄牯, 煞力牯, 牛牯, 牛角牯, 牯子, 牯嶺 [Traditional Chinese], 牯岭 [Simplified Chinese], 牯牛 (gǔniú), 牯牛嶺 [Traditional Chinese], 牯牛岭 [Simplified Chinese], 牯犀, 狗牯, 癲牯 [Traditional Chinese], 癫牯 [Simplified Chinese], 盡命牯 [Traditional Chinese], 尽命牯 [Simplified Chinese], 石牯, 硬飯牯 [Traditional Chinese], 硬饭牯 [Simplified Chinese], 細憨牯 [Traditional Chinese], 细憨牯 [Simplified Chinese], 羊牯, 老猴牯, 葉煠牯 [Traditional Chinese], 叶煠牯 [Simplified Chinese], 豬牯 [Traditional Chinese], 猪牯 [Simplified Chinese], 豬牯仔 [Traditional Chinese], 猪牯仔 [Simplified Chinese], 豺牯, 貓牯 [Traditional Chinese], 猫牯 [Simplified Chinese], 賊牯 [Traditional Chinese], 贼牯 [Simplified Chinese], 賊牯子 [Traditional Chinese], 贼牯子 [Simplified Chinese], 雞牯 [Traditional Chinese], 鸡牯 [Simplified Chinese], 馬牯 [Traditional Chinese], 马牯 [Simplified Chinese], 騷牯 [Traditional Chinese], 骚牯 [Simplified Chinese], 魯夫牯 [Traditional Chinese], 鲁夫牯 [Simplified Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「牯」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "形聲漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自南亞語系的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "湘語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "湘語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "湘語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "贛語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "贛語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "贛語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩北語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩北語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩北語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "呱啦牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "呱牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "唊嘴牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "𰇕嘴牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "啦崎牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "多嘴牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "大嫲牯聲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "大嫲牯声"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "大戇牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "大戆牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "大水牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "大箍牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "大賊牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "大贼牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "山牛牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "插事牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "放勢牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "放势牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "死牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "水牛牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "水牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "水雄牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "煞力牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "牛牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "牛角牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "牯子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "牯嶺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "牯岭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǔniú",
      "word": "牯牛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "牯牛嶺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "牯牛岭"
    },
    {
      "word": "牯犀"
    },
    {
      "word": "狗牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "癲牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "癫牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "盡命牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "尽命牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "石牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "硬飯牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "硬饭牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "細憨牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "细憨牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "羊牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "老猴牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "葉煠牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "叶煠牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "豬牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "猪牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "豬牯仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "猪牯仔"
    },
    {
      "word": "豺牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "貓牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "猫牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "賊牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "贼牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "賊牯子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "贼牯子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "雞牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鸡牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "馬牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "马牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "騷牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "骚牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "魯夫牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鲁夫牯"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Wang (1982)認為此詞和羖 (上古 *klaːʔ, “(黑色)公羊”)、豭 (上古 *kraː, “公豬”)相關。\n而Schuessler (2007)則認為此詞源於南亞語系,和巴拿語支的格賀語 klaw、遮羅語 klo:、布羅斯丁語 klaw的「雄性」同源(都來自 原始巴拿語 *kləw < 原始孟-高棉語 *t₁l(ə)w(ʔ) (“雄性”)),同時和高棉語 ខ្លោះ (khlɑh, “雄性、陽剛”)、កំលោះ (kɑmlŭəh, “少年”)同源。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "公牛"
      ],
      "id": "zh-牯-zh-soft-redirect-WwlxOsWu"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "乳牛 (雌性)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-牯-zh-soft-redirect-M6STMj8B"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "客家漢語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的客家語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "潮州漢語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "四縣話",
            "白話字"
          ],
          "roman": "kiéu-kú",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "狗牯",
          "translation": "公狗"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "四縣話",
            "白話字"
          ],
          "roman": "chhe̍t-kú",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "賊牯",
          "translation": "男性竊賊"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "四縣話",
            "白話字"
          ],
          "roman": "chhe̍t-kú",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "贼牯",
          "translation": "男性竊賊"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "雄性(動物)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-牯-zh-soft-redirect-JeThCjHm",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔ (gu³)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅縣",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建寧羅馬字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ku³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гу (gu)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅州話",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌話",
        "建寧羅馬字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kóu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kou⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuX"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*Cə.kʷˤaʔ/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*kaːʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "犅"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "特"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "犆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "犍"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "犗"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "汕頭(潮陽)",
        "中原官話",
        "丹陽",
        "杭州",
        "徽語",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "儋州",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "昆明",
        "滄州",
        "巴彥浩特",
        "西寧",
        "臺灣",
        "莆仙語",
        "香港",
        "忻州",
        "南部平話",
        "南通",
        "膠遼官話",
        "武漢",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "濟南",
        "平南(上渡)",
        "南京",
        "桂林",
        "冀魯官話",
        "柳州",
        "北京",
        "黃山(屯溪)",
        "西南官話",
        "成都",
        "莆田",
        "青島",
        "江淮官話",
        "東勝",
        "洛陽",
        "太原",
        "西安",
        "揚州",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Shanghai",
        "Wu",
        "Southern Min",
        "Jin",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "公牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "湘潭",
        "全州",
        "黟縣",
        "徽語",
        "合肥",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "績溪",
        "長沙",
        "南部平話",
        "黃岡",
        "武漢",
        "上海(崇明)",
        "萍鄉",
        "貴陽",
        "蘇州",
        "西南官話",
        "成都",
        "浮梁",
        "江淮官話",
        "祁門",
        "揚州",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Wu",
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "牯牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "word": "牡牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "寧波",
        "蘇州",
        "金華",
        "無錫",
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Shanghai",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "雄牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "銀川",
        "中原官話",
        "哈爾濱",
        "合肥",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "巴彥浩特",
        "西寧",
        "邯鄲",
        "忻州",
        "張家口",
        "集寧",
        "烏魯木齊",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "蘭州",
        "萬榮",
        "江淮官話",
        "包頭",
        "梢葫蘆(甘肅東干語)",
        "營盤(陝西東干語)",
        "西安",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "犍牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "呼和浩特",
        "太僕寺(寶昌)",
        "濟南",
        "通遼",
        "廊坊",
        "中原官話",
        "哈爾濱",
        "鄭州",
        "徐州",
        "烏蘭浩特",
        "赤峰",
        "呼倫貝爾(海拉爾)",
        "冀魯官話",
        "唐山",
        "石家莊",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "牤牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "瀋陽",
        "通遼",
        "哈爾濱",
        "烏蘭浩特",
        "呼倫貝爾(海拉爾)",
        "保定",
        "冀魯官話",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "word": "牤子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "膠遼官話",
        "濟南",
        "中原官話",
        "徐州",
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "冀魯官話",
        "†"
      ],
      "word": "犍子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "膠遼官話",
        "煙台(牟平)"
      ],
      "word": "蛋犍子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中原官話",
        "大名"
      ],
      "word": "毛牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中原官話",
        "萬榮"
      ],
      "word": "𤙎牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中原官話",
        "鄭州",
        "†"
      ],
      "word": "老犍"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中原官話",
        "徐州",
        "†"
      ],
      "word": "牤犍"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "蘭銀官話",
        "中原官話",
        "蘭州",
        "梢葫蘆(甘肅東干語)",
        "營盤(陝西東干語)",
        "烏魯木齊"
      ],
      "word": "脬牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "蘭銀官話",
        "臨河",
        "銀川",
        "蘭州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "騷牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "貴陽",
        "徽語",
        "祁門"
      ],
      "word": "騷牯"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "政和",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "漳平(永福)",
        "福鼎",
        "閩中語",
        "徽語",
        "五華(棉洋)",
        "五華(水寨)",
        "揭陽",
        "香港",
        "佛岡",
        "開平(赤坎)",
        "龍川(四都本地話)",
        "雷州",
        "南昌",
        "永安",
        "連平(忠信本地話)",
        "武平",
        "建甌",
        "周寧",
        "博羅(本地話)",
        "新山(潮汕)",
        "于都",
        "德興",
        "仁化",
        "興寧",
        "新豐(大席本地話)",
        "中山(五桂山)",
        "江門(白沙)",
        "龍川(佗城本地話)",
        "和平(林寨本地話)",
        "福鼎(澳腰)",
        "恩平(牛江)",
        "清遠",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "廣州(從化呂田)",
        "中山(三鄉)",
        "韶關",
        "新興",
        "增城(正果)",
        "寧化",
        "福安",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "台山",
        "石城",
        "松溪",
        "廣州(增城)",
        "深圳(沙頭角)",
        "長汀",
        "佛山(三水)",
        "建陽",
        "黎川",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "三明(三元)",
        "壽寧",
        "陽江",
        "汕頭(澄海)",
        "揭西",
        "潮州",
        "連南",
        "長沙",
        "陸川",
        "浦城(石陂)",
        "惠東(平山本地話)",
        "羅定",
        "五華(華城)",
        "連平(隆街本地話)",
        "建甌(迪口)",
        "士乃(惠陽)",
        "雙峰",
        "佛山(高明明城)",
        "海口",
        "政和(鎮前)",
        "柳州",
        "文昌",
        "廣寧",
        "汕頭",
        "鬱南(平台)",
        "金華",
        "龍門(平陵本地話)",
        "韶關(曲江)",
        "中山閩語",
        "梧州",
        "溫州",
        "玉林",
        "中山(南朗合水)",
        "沙巴(龍川)",
        "莆仙語",
        "山口洋",
        "陽山",
        "紫金(古竹本地話)",
        "五華(長布)",
        "石角甲港(河婆)",
        "肇慶(高要)",
        "海豐",
        "萍鄉",
        "珠海(斗門上橫水上話)",
        "雲浮",
        "上猶(社溪)",
        "廣州",
        "信宜",
        "江門(新會)",
        "河源(本地話)",
        "西南官話",
        "香港(東平洲)",
        "封開(南豐)",
        "龍門(路溪本地話)",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "香港(汀角)",
        "梅縣",
        "武夷山",
        "四會",
        "樂昌",
        "客家語",
        "連州(清水四會話)",
        "新豐(馬頭本地話)",
        "連山(布田)",
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Xiang",
        "Eastern Min",
        "Wu",
        "Northern Min",
        "Southern Min",
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "牛牯"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "柳州",
        "貴谿",
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "閹牯"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南京",
        "江淮官話"
      ],
      "word": "牯子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南京",
        "江淮官話",
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "騷牯子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "績溪",
        "江淮官話",
        "徽語",
        "南通",
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Shanghai",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "驐牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "深圳(寶安沙井)",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "廣州(花都花山)",
        "胡志明市(廣府)",
        "廣州(從化)",
        "佛山(順德)",
        "廉江",
        "珠海(香洲前山)",
        "澳門",
        "廣州(番禺)",
        "南寧",
        "玉林",
        "陽江",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "鶴山(雅瑤)",
        "莆仙語",
        "長沙",
        "香港",
        "德慶",
        "珠海(斗門)",
        "香港(錦田圍頭話)",
        "臺中",
        "佛山(南海沙頭)",
        "曼谷(潮汕)",
        "廣州",
        "海口",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "東山",
        "香港(新田圍頭話)",
        "韶關",
        "中山(石岐)",
        "莆田",
        "仙遊",
        "龍門(路溪本地話)",
        "東莞(清溪)",
        "英德(浛洸)",
        "東莞",
        "懷集",
        "客家語",
        "佛山",
        "台山",
        "龍門(平陵本地話)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "牛公"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州(增城)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "生牯"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "樣牯子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌",
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "驐牯子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "黎川",
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "結牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "萍鄉",
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "閹牛牯"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "東莞(清溪)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "牛牯仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "陸川(大橋)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "牛牯頭"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "祁門",
        "黟縣",
        "†"
      ],
      "word": "犍牯"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "婺源"
      ],
      "word": "牛牯仂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "德興",
        "†"
      ],
      "word": "肉牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平遙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "牙牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "政和(鎮前)",
        "金華(湯溪)",
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "羯牯"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "金門",
        "福清",
        "漳平(永福)",
        "漳州",
        "馬祖",
        "大田",
        "寧德",
        "泉州",
        "新竹",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "宜蘭",
        "臺南",
        "永春",
        "漳平",
        "廈門",
        "福州",
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "漳州(長泰)",
        "晉江",
        "福州(長樂)",
        "永泰",
        "廈門(同安)",
        "臺北",
        "新北(三峽)",
        "高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "牛犅"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "古田"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "牛角"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "彰化(鹿港)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "牛犅仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雷州",
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "牛閹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中山閩語",
        "中山(沙溪隆都)"
      ],
      "word": "牛翁"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "寧波",
        "金華",
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "羯牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "牛牯子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "牛公子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "全州",
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "閹牛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "牝牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太僕寺(寶昌)",
        "中原官話",
        "丹陽",
        "徐州",
        "哈爾濱",
        "黟縣",
        "杭州",
        "徽語",
        "合肥",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "儋州",
        "合浦(廉州)",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "昆明",
        "臺灣",
        "平遙",
        "忻州",
        "南部平話",
        "南通",
        "烏魯木齊",
        "集寧",
        "武漢",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "濟南",
        "平南(上渡)",
        "南京",
        "桂林",
        "貴陽",
        "冀魯官話",
        "柳州",
        "北京",
        "黃山(屯溪)",
        "西南官話",
        "成都",
        "江淮官話",
        "祁門",
        "包頭",
        "洛陽",
        "太原",
        "西安",
        "揚州",
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Southern Min",
        "Jin",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "母牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "銀川",
        "中原官話",
        "哈爾濱",
        "赤峰",
        "海勃灣",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "巴彥浩特",
        "西寧",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "臨河",
        "蘭州",
        "烏蘭浩特",
        "呼倫貝爾(海拉爾)",
        "呼和浩特",
        "通遼",
        "東勝",
        "梢葫蘆(甘肅東干語)",
        "營盤(陝西東干語)",
        "西安"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "乳牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "瀋陽",
        "哈爾濱",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "word": "女牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "濟南",
        "冀魯官話"
      ],
      "word": "氏牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "膠遼官話",
        "西南官話",
        "婁底",
        "中原官話",
        "徐州",
        "江淮官話",
        "萍鄉",
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "洛陽",
        "貴陽",
        "長沙",
        "雙峰",
        "金華",
        "南通",
        "揚州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Xiang",
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "牸牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "黃岡",
        "成都",
        "中原官話",
        "江淮官話",
        "南京",
        "萬榮",
        "合肥",
        "郊縣用語"
      ],
      "word": "騇牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中原官話",
        "鄭州"
      ],
      "word": "兕牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "徽語",
        "南昌",
        "績溪",
        "萍鄉",
        "全州",
        "長沙",
        "客家語",
        "上猶(社溪)",
        "柳州",
        "于都",
        "石城"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "牛婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "深圳(寶安沙井)",
        "連平(忠信本地話)",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "廣州(花都花山)",
        "廣州(增城)",
        "胡志明市(廣府)",
        "博羅(本地話)",
        "廣州(從化)",
        "佛山(順德)",
        "廉江",
        "梧州",
        "佛山(三水)",
        "澳門",
        "珠海(香洲前山)",
        "廣州(番禺)",
        "南寧",
        "玉林",
        "陽江",
        "鶴山(雅瑤)",
        "香港",
        "江門(白沙)",
        "惠東(平山本地話)",
        "珠海(斗門)",
        "紫金(古竹本地話)",
        "開平(赤坎)",
        "香港(錦田圍頭話)",
        "恩平(牛江)",
        "佛山(南海沙頭)",
        "珠海(斗門上橫水上話)",
        "雲浮",
        "廣州",
        "佛山(高明明城)",
        "信宜",
        "江門(新會)",
        "河源(本地話)",
        "香港(東平洲)",
        "香港(新田圍頭話)",
        "韶關",
        "中山(石岐)",
        "龍門(路溪本地話)",
        "香港(汀角)",
        "東莞",
        "客家語",
        "佛山",
        "台山",
        "龍門(平陵本地話)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "牛乸"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "五華(華城)",
        "陽江",
        "廣州(增城)",
        "萍鄉",
        "東莞",
        "客家語",
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Wu",
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "牛牸"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "黎川"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "牛𡡉"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "黎川"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "𡡉兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "湘潭",
        "婁底",
        "萍鄉",
        "長沙",
        "雙峰"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "牛婆子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "武平",
        "建甌",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "深圳(沙頭角)",
        "長汀",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "中山(南朗合水)",
        "揭西",
        "連南",
        "香港",
        "新豐(大席本地話)",
        "山口洋",
        "陸川",
        "中山(五桂山)",
        "浦城(石陂)",
        "五華(華城)",
        "龍川(佗城本地話)",
        "和平(林寨本地話)",
        "連平(隆街本地話)",
        "建甌(迪口)",
        "龍川(四都本地話)",
        "士乃(惠陽)",
        "政和(鎮前)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "廣州(從化呂田)",
        "龍門(路溪本地話)",
        "東莞(清溪)",
        "增城(正果)",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "梅縣",
        "寧化",
        "武夷山",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "客家語",
        "新豐(馬頭本地話)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "牛嫲"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "東莞(清溪)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "牛牸仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "龍門(路溪本地話)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "牛雌"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "陸川(大橋)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "牛牳婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "無錫",
        "祁門",
        "寧波",
        "蘇州",
        "金華",
        "徽語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Shanghai",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "雌牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "忻州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "兕牛子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "周寧",
        "金門",
        "福清",
        "漳平(永福)",
        "漳州",
        "福鼎",
        "新山(潮汕)",
        "寧德",
        "泉州",
        "壽寧",
        "新竹",
        "馬尼拉(泉漳)",
        "古田",
        "汕頭(澄海)",
        "潮州",
        "莆仙語",
        "揭陽",
        "宜蘭",
        "臺南",
        "永春",
        "漳平",
        "廈門",
        "福州",
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "海豐",
        "臺中",
        "晉江",
        "海口",
        "福州(長樂)",
        "永泰",
        "文昌",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "雷州",
        "東山",
        "臺北",
        "莆田",
        "仙遊",
        "汕頭",
        "新北(三峽)",
        "福安",
        "高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "牛母"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳平(永福)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "牛種仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "寧波",
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "牛娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "草嘅牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "牸牛子"
    }
  ],
  "word": "牯"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "上古漢語名詞",
    "上古漢語漢字",
    "上古漢語詞元",
    "中古漢語名詞",
    "中古漢語漢字",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話漢字",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語漢字",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「牯」的漢語詞",
    "形聲漢字",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自南亞語系的漢語詞",
    "湘語名詞",
    "湘語漢字",
    "湘語詞元",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語漢字",
    "漢語紅鏈",
    "漢語紅鏈/m",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話漢字",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語漢字",
    "粵語詞元",
    "贛語名詞",
    "贛語漢字",
    "贛語詞元",
    "閩北語名詞",
    "閩北語漢字",
    "閩北語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "呱啦牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "呱牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "唊嘴牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "𰇕嘴牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "啦崎牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "多嘴牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "大嫲牯聲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "大嫲牯声"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "大戇牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "大戆牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "大水牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "大箍牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "大賊牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "大贼牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "山牛牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "插事牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "放勢牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "放势牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "死牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "水牛牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "水牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "水雄牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "煞力牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "牛牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "牛角牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "牯子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "牯嶺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "牯岭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǔniú",
      "word": "牯牛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "牯牛嶺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "牯牛岭"
    },
    {
      "word": "牯犀"
    },
    {
      "word": "狗牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "癲牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "癫牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "盡命牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "尽命牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "石牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "硬飯牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "硬饭牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "細憨牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "细憨牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "羊牯"
    },
    {
      "word": "老猴牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "葉煠牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "叶煠牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "豬牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "猪牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "豬牯仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "猪牯仔"
    },
    {
      "word": "豺牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "貓牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "猫牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "賊牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "贼牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "賊牯子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "贼牯子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "雞牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鸡牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "馬牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "马牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "騷牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "骚牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "魯夫牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鲁夫牯"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Wang (1982)認為此詞和羖 (上古 *klaːʔ, “(黑色)公羊”)、豭 (上古 *kraː, “公豬”)相關。\n而Schuessler (2007)則認為此詞源於南亞語系,和巴拿語支的格賀語 klaw、遮羅語 klo:、布羅斯丁語 klaw的「雄性」同源(都來自 原始巴拿語 *kləw < 原始孟-高棉語 *t₁l(ə)w(ʔ) (“雄性”)),同時和高棉語 ខ្លោះ (khlɑh, “雄性、陽剛”)、កំលោះ (kɑmlŭəh, “少年”)同源。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "公牛"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "乳牛 (雌性)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "客家漢語",
        "有使用例的客家語詞",
        "潮州漢語"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "四縣話",
            "白話字"
          ],
          "roman": "kiéu-kú",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "狗牯",
          "translation": "公狗"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "四縣話",
            "白話字"
          ],
          "roman": "chhe̍t-kú",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "賊牯",
          "translation": "男性竊賊"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "四縣話",
            "白話字"
          ],
          "roman": "chhe̍t-kú",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "贼牯",
          "translation": "男性竊賊"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "雄性(動物)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔ (gu³)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅縣",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建寧羅馬字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ku³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гу (gu)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅州話",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌話",
        "建寧羅馬字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kóu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kou⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuX"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*Cə.kʷˤaʔ/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*kaːʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "犅"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "特"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "犆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "犍"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "犗"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "汕頭(潮陽)",
        "中原官話",
        "丹陽",
        "杭州",
        "徽語",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "儋州",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "昆明",
        "滄州",
        "巴彥浩特",
        "西寧",
        "臺灣",
        "莆仙語",
        "香港",
        "忻州",
        "南部平話",
        "南通",
        "膠遼官話",
        "武漢",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "濟南",
        "平南(上渡)",
        "南京",
        "桂林",
        "冀魯官話",
        "柳州",
        "北京",
        "黃山(屯溪)",
        "西南官話",
        "成都",
        "莆田",
        "青島",
        "江淮官話",
        "東勝",
        "洛陽",
        "太原",
        "西安",
        "揚州",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Shanghai",
        "Wu",
        "Southern Min",
        "Jin",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "公牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "湘潭",
        "全州",
        "黟縣",
        "徽語",
        "合肥",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "績溪",
        "長沙",
        "南部平話",
        "黃岡",
        "武漢",
        "上海(崇明)",
        "萍鄉",
        "貴陽",
        "蘇州",
        "西南官話",
        "成都",
        "浮梁",
        "江淮官話",
        "祁門",
        "揚州",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Wu",
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "牯牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "word": "牡牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "寧波",
        "蘇州",
        "金華",
        "無錫",
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Shanghai",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "雄牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "銀川",
        "中原官話",
        "哈爾濱",
        "合肥",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "巴彥浩特",
        "西寧",
        "邯鄲",
        "忻州",
        "張家口",
        "集寧",
        "烏魯木齊",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "蘭州",
        "萬榮",
        "江淮官話",
        "包頭",
        "梢葫蘆(甘肅東干語)",
        "營盤(陝西東干語)",
        "西安",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "犍牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "呼和浩特",
        "太僕寺(寶昌)",
        "濟南",
        "通遼",
        "廊坊",
        "中原官話",
        "哈爾濱",
        "鄭州",
        "徐州",
        "烏蘭浩特",
        "赤峰",
        "呼倫貝爾(海拉爾)",
        "冀魯官話",
        "唐山",
        "石家莊",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "牤牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "瀋陽",
        "通遼",
        "哈爾濱",
        "烏蘭浩特",
        "呼倫貝爾(海拉爾)",
        "保定",
        "冀魯官話",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "word": "牤子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "膠遼官話",
        "濟南",
        "中原官話",
        "徐州",
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "冀魯官話",
        "†"
      ],
      "word": "犍子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "膠遼官話",
        "煙台(牟平)"
      ],
      "word": "蛋犍子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中原官話",
        "大名"
      ],
      "word": "毛牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中原官話",
        "萬榮"
      ],
      "word": "𤙎牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中原官話",
        "鄭州",
        "†"
      ],
      "word": "老犍"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中原官話",
        "徐州",
        "†"
      ],
      "word": "牤犍"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "蘭銀官話",
        "中原官話",
        "蘭州",
        "梢葫蘆(甘肅東干語)",
        "營盤(陝西東干語)",
        "烏魯木齊"
      ],
      "word": "脬牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "蘭銀官話",
        "臨河",
        "銀川",
        "蘭州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "騷牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "貴陽",
        "徽語",
        "祁門"
      ],
      "word": "騷牯"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "政和",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "漳平(永福)",
        "福鼎",
        "閩中語",
        "徽語",
        "五華(棉洋)",
        "五華(水寨)",
        "揭陽",
        "香港",
        "佛岡",
        "開平(赤坎)",
        "龍川(四都本地話)",
        "雷州",
        "南昌",
        "永安",
        "連平(忠信本地話)",
        "武平",
        "建甌",
        "周寧",
        "博羅(本地話)",
        "新山(潮汕)",
        "于都",
        "德興",
        "仁化",
        "興寧",
        "新豐(大席本地話)",
        "中山(五桂山)",
        "江門(白沙)",
        "龍川(佗城本地話)",
        "和平(林寨本地話)",
        "福鼎(澳腰)",
        "恩平(牛江)",
        "清遠",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "廣州(從化呂田)",
        "中山(三鄉)",
        "韶關",
        "新興",
        "增城(正果)",
        "寧化",
        "福安",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "台山",
        "石城",
        "松溪",
        "廣州(增城)",
        "深圳(沙頭角)",
        "長汀",
        "佛山(三水)",
        "建陽",
        "黎川",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "三明(三元)",
        "壽寧",
        "陽江",
        "汕頭(澄海)",
        "揭西",
        "潮州",
        "連南",
        "長沙",
        "陸川",
        "浦城(石陂)",
        "惠東(平山本地話)",
        "羅定",
        "五華(華城)",
        "連平(隆街本地話)",
        "建甌(迪口)",
        "士乃(惠陽)",
        "雙峰",
        "佛山(高明明城)",
        "海口",
        "政和(鎮前)",
        "柳州",
        "文昌",
        "廣寧",
        "汕頭",
        "鬱南(平台)",
        "金華",
        "龍門(平陵本地話)",
        "韶關(曲江)",
        "中山閩語",
        "梧州",
        "溫州",
        "玉林",
        "中山(南朗合水)",
        "沙巴(龍川)",
        "莆仙語",
        "山口洋",
        "陽山",
        "紫金(古竹本地話)",
        "五華(長布)",
        "石角甲港(河婆)",
        "肇慶(高要)",
        "海豐",
        "萍鄉",
        "珠海(斗門上橫水上話)",
        "雲浮",
        "上猶(社溪)",
        "廣州",
        "信宜",
        "江門(新會)",
        "河源(本地話)",
        "西南官話",
        "香港(東平洲)",
        "封開(南豐)",
        "龍門(路溪本地話)",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "香港(汀角)",
        "梅縣",
        "武夷山",
        "四會",
        "樂昌",
        "客家語",
        "連州(清水四會話)",
        "新豐(馬頭本地話)",
        "連山(布田)",
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Xiang",
        "Eastern Min",
        "Wu",
        "Northern Min",
        "Southern Min",
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "牛牯"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "柳州",
        "貴谿",
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "閹牯"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南京",
        "江淮官話"
      ],
      "word": "牯子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南京",
        "江淮官話",
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "騷牯子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "績溪",
        "江淮官話",
        "徽語",
        "南通",
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Shanghai",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "驐牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "深圳(寶安沙井)",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "廣州(花都花山)",
        "胡志明市(廣府)",
        "廣州(從化)",
        "佛山(順德)",
        "廉江",
        "珠海(香洲前山)",
        "澳門",
        "廣州(番禺)",
        "南寧",
        "玉林",
        "陽江",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "鶴山(雅瑤)",
        "莆仙語",
        "長沙",
        "香港",
        "德慶",
        "珠海(斗門)",
        "香港(錦田圍頭話)",
        "臺中",
        "佛山(南海沙頭)",
        "曼谷(潮汕)",
        "廣州",
        "海口",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "東山",
        "香港(新田圍頭話)",
        "韶關",
        "中山(石岐)",
        "莆田",
        "仙遊",
        "龍門(路溪本地話)",
        "東莞(清溪)",
        "英德(浛洸)",
        "東莞",
        "懷集",
        "客家語",
        "佛山",
        "台山",
        "龍門(平陵本地話)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "牛公"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州(增城)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "生牯"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "樣牯子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌",
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "驐牯子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "黎川",
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "結牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "萍鄉",
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "閹牛牯"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "東莞(清溪)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "牛牯仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "陸川(大橋)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "牛牯頭"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "祁門",
        "黟縣",
        "†"
      ],
      "word": "犍牯"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "婺源"
      ],
      "word": "牛牯仂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "德興",
        "†"
      ],
      "word": "肉牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平遙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "牙牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "政和(鎮前)",
        "金華(湯溪)",
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "羯牯"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "金門",
        "福清",
        "漳平(永福)",
        "漳州",
        "馬祖",
        "大田",
        "寧德",
        "泉州",
        "新竹",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "宜蘭",
        "臺南",
        "永春",
        "漳平",
        "廈門",
        "福州",
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "漳州(長泰)",
        "晉江",
        "福州(長樂)",
        "永泰",
        "廈門(同安)",
        "臺北",
        "新北(三峽)",
        "高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "牛犅"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "古田"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "牛角"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "彰化(鹿港)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "牛犅仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雷州",
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "牛閹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中山閩語",
        "中山(沙溪隆都)"
      ],
      "word": "牛翁"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "寧波",
        "金華",
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "羯牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "牛牯子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "牛公子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "全州",
        "†"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "閹牛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "牝牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太僕寺(寶昌)",
        "中原官話",
        "丹陽",
        "徐州",
        "哈爾濱",
        "黟縣",
        "杭州",
        "徽語",
        "合肥",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "儋州",
        "合浦(廉州)",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "昆明",
        "臺灣",
        "平遙",
        "忻州",
        "南部平話",
        "南通",
        "烏魯木齊",
        "集寧",
        "武漢",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "濟南",
        "平南(上渡)",
        "南京",
        "桂林",
        "貴陽",
        "冀魯官話",
        "柳州",
        "北京",
        "黃山(屯溪)",
        "西南官話",
        "成都",
        "江淮官話",
        "祁門",
        "包頭",
        "洛陽",
        "太原",
        "西安",
        "揚州",
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Southern Min",
        "Jin",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "母牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "銀川",
        "中原官話",
        "哈爾濱",
        "赤峰",
        "海勃灣",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "巴彥浩特",
        "西寧",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "臨河",
        "蘭州",
        "烏蘭浩特",
        "呼倫貝爾(海拉爾)",
        "呼和浩特",
        "通遼",
        "東勝",
        "梢葫蘆(甘肅東干語)",
        "營盤(陝西東干語)",
        "西安"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "乳牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "瀋陽",
        "哈爾濱",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "word": "女牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "濟南",
        "冀魯官話"
      ],
      "word": "氏牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "膠遼官話",
        "西南官話",
        "婁底",
        "中原官話",
        "徐州",
        "江淮官話",
        "萍鄉",
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "洛陽",
        "貴陽",
        "長沙",
        "雙峰",
        "金華",
        "南通",
        "揚州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Xiang",
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "牸牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "黃岡",
        "成都",
        "中原官話",
        "江淮官話",
        "南京",
        "萬榮",
        "合肥",
        "郊縣用語"
      ],
      "word": "騇牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中原官話",
        "鄭州"
      ],
      "word": "兕牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "徽語",
        "南昌",
        "績溪",
        "萍鄉",
        "全州",
        "長沙",
        "客家語",
        "上猶(社溪)",
        "柳州",
        "于都",
        "石城"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "牛婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "深圳(寶安沙井)",
        "連平(忠信本地話)",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "廣州(花都花山)",
        "廣州(增城)",
        "胡志明市(廣府)",
        "博羅(本地話)",
        "廣州(從化)",
        "佛山(順德)",
        "廉江",
        "梧州",
        "佛山(三水)",
        "澳門",
        "珠海(香洲前山)",
        "廣州(番禺)",
        "南寧",
        "玉林",
        "陽江",
        "鶴山(雅瑤)",
        "香港",
        "江門(白沙)",
        "惠東(平山本地話)",
        "珠海(斗門)",
        "紫金(古竹本地話)",
        "開平(赤坎)",
        "香港(錦田圍頭話)",
        "恩平(牛江)",
        "佛山(南海沙頭)",
        "珠海(斗門上橫水上話)",
        "雲浮",
        "廣州",
        "佛山(高明明城)",
        "信宜",
        "江門(新會)",
        "河源(本地話)",
        "香港(東平洲)",
        "香港(新田圍頭話)",
        "韶關",
        "中山(石岐)",
        "龍門(路溪本地話)",
        "香港(汀角)",
        "東莞",
        "客家語",
        "佛山",
        "台山",
        "龍門(平陵本地話)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "牛乸"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "五華(華城)",
        "陽江",
        "廣州(增城)",
        "萍鄉",
        "東莞",
        "客家語",
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Wu",
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "牛牸"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "黎川"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "牛𡡉"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "黎川"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "𡡉兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "湘潭",
        "婁底",
        "萍鄉",
        "長沙",
        "雙峰"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "牛婆子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "武平",
        "建甌",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "深圳(沙頭角)",
        "長汀",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "中山(南朗合水)",
        "揭西",
        "連南",
        "香港",
        "新豐(大席本地話)",
        "山口洋",
        "陸川",
        "中山(五桂山)",
        "浦城(石陂)",
        "五華(華城)",
        "龍川(佗城本地話)",
        "和平(林寨本地話)",
        "連平(隆街本地話)",
        "建甌(迪口)",
        "龍川(四都本地話)",
        "士乃(惠陽)",
        "政和(鎮前)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "廣州(從化呂田)",
        "龍門(路溪本地話)",
        "東莞(清溪)",
        "增城(正果)",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "梅縣",
        "寧化",
        "武夷山",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "客家語",
        "新豐(馬頭本地話)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "牛嫲"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "東莞(清溪)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "牛牸仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "龍門(路溪本地話)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "牛雌"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "陸川(大橋)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "牛牳婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "無錫",
        "祁門",
        "寧波",
        "蘇州",
        "金華",
        "徽語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Shanghai",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "雌牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "忻州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "兕牛子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "周寧",
        "金門",
        "福清",
        "漳平(永福)",
        "漳州",
        "福鼎",
        "新山(潮汕)",
        "寧德",
        "泉州",
        "壽寧",
        "新竹",
        "馬尼拉(泉漳)",
        "古田",
        "汕頭(澄海)",
        "潮州",
        "莆仙語",
        "揭陽",
        "宜蘭",
        "臺南",
        "永春",
        "漳平",
        "廈門",
        "福州",
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "海豐",
        "臺中",
        "晉江",
        "海口",
        "福州(長樂)",
        "永泰",
        "文昌",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "雷州",
        "東山",
        "臺北",
        "莆田",
        "仙遊",
        "汕頭",
        "新北(三峽)",
        "福安",
        "高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "牛母"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳平(永福)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "牛種仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "寧波",
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "牛娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "草嘅牛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "牸牛子"
    }
  ],
  "word": "牯"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 牯 meaning in 漢語 (21.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.