See 燦爛 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "àndàn",
"word": "暗淡"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「燦」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「爛」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試丙級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "光明燦爛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "光明灿烂"
},
{
"roman": "guānghuīcànlàn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "光輝燦爛"
},
{
"roman": "guānghuīcànlàn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "光辉灿烂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "燈光燦爛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "灯光灿烂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "燦爛奪目"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "灿烂夺目"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "燦爛炳煥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "灿烂炳焕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "燦爛輝煌"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "灿烂辉煌"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "金光燦爛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "金光灿烂"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "sanran",
"ruby": [
[
"燦爛",
"さんらん"
]
],
"word": "燦爛"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "challan",
"word": "찬란(燦爛)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "燦爛",
"word": "xán lạn"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "灿烂",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "粲爛"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"形容光彩美麗"
],
"id": "zh-燦爛-zh-adj-AWMEq5eN"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "cànlàn wénhuà",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "燦爛文化"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "cànlàn wénhuà",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "灿烂文化"
}
],
"glosses": [
"形容極為卓越、顯著"
],
"id": "zh-燦爛-zh-adj-DJ~6XaOz"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cànlàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄘㄢˋ ㄌㄢˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-cànlàn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Zh-cànlàn.ogg/Zh-cànlàn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-cànlàn.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "caan³ laan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chhan-lan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chhàn-lān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cànlàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄘㄢˋ ㄌㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cànlàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tsʻan⁴-lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tsàn-làn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tsannlann"
},
{
"roman": "canʹlanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "цаньлань"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰän⁵¹⁻⁵³ län⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "caan³ laan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "chaan laahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tsaan³ laan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "can³ lan⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːn³³ laːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chhan-lan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "can lan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "can⁴ lan⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁵⁵ lan⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chhàn-lān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "tshàn-lān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zharnlan"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan²¹⁻⁵³ lan²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan²¹⁻⁵³ lan²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan¹¹⁻⁵³ lan³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan²¹⁻⁴¹ lan³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "tshanH lanH"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xuànlàn",
"sense": "光彩美麗",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "絢爛"
},
{
"roman": "xuànlàn",
"sense": "光彩美麗",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "绚烂"
},
{
"roman": "xiānliang",
"sense": "卓越",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "鮮亮"
},
{
"roman": "xiānliang",
"sense": "卓越",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "鲜亮"
},
{
"sense": "卓越",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "鮮明"
},
{
"sense": "卓越",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "鲜明"
},
{
"roman": "xiānyàn",
"sense": "卓越",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "鮮豔"
},
{
"roman": "xiānyàn",
"sense": "卓越",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "鲜艳"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎnmíng",
"sense": "卓越",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "顯明"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎnmíng",
"sense": "卓越",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "显明"
}
],
"word": "燦爛"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "àndàn",
"word": "暗淡"
}
],
"categories": [
"中古漢語形容詞",
"中古漢語詞元",
"官話形容詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語形容詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「燦」的漢語詞",
"帶「爛」的漢語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"泉漳話形容詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語形容詞",
"漢語水平考試丙級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語形容詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "光明燦爛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "光明灿烂"
},
{
"roman": "guānghuīcànlàn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "光輝燦爛"
},
{
"roman": "guānghuīcànlàn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "光辉灿烂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "燈光燦爛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "灯光灿烂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "燦爛奪目"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "灿烂夺目"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "燦爛炳煥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "灿烂炳焕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "燦爛輝煌"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "灿烂辉煌"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "金光燦爛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "金光灿烂"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "sanran",
"ruby": [
[
"燦爛",
"さんらん"
]
],
"word": "燦爛"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "challan",
"word": "찬란(燦爛)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "燦爛",
"word": "xán lạn"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "灿烂",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "粲爛"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"形容光彩美麗"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "cànlàn wénhuà",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "燦爛文化"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "cànlàn wénhuà",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "灿烂文化"
}
],
"glosses": [
"形容極為卓越、顯著"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cànlàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄘㄢˋ ㄌㄢˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-cànlàn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Zh-cànlàn.ogg/Zh-cànlàn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-cànlàn.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "caan³ laan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chhan-lan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chhàn-lān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cànlàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄘㄢˋ ㄌㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cànlàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tsʻan⁴-lan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tsàn-làn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tsannlann"
},
{
"roman": "canʹlanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "цаньлань"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰän⁵¹⁻⁵³ län⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "caan³ laan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "chaan laahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tsaan³ laan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "can³ lan⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːn³³ laːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chhan-lan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "can lan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "can⁴ lan⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁵⁵ lan⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chhàn-lān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "tshàn-lān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zharnlan"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan²¹⁻⁵³ lan²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan²¹⁻⁵³ lan²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan¹¹⁻⁵³ lan³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan²¹⁻⁴¹ lan³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "tshanH lanH"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xuànlàn",
"sense": "光彩美麗",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "絢爛"
},
{
"roman": "xuànlàn",
"sense": "光彩美麗",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "绚烂"
},
{
"roman": "xiānliang",
"sense": "卓越",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "鮮亮"
},
{
"roman": "xiānliang",
"sense": "卓越",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "鲜亮"
},
{
"sense": "卓越",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "鮮明"
},
{
"sense": "卓越",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "鲜明"
},
{
"roman": "xiānyàn",
"sense": "卓越",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "鮮豔"
},
{
"roman": "xiānyàn",
"sense": "卓越",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "鲜艳"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎnmíng",
"sense": "卓越",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "顯明"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎnmíng",
"sense": "卓越",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "显明"
}
],
"word": "燦爛"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 燦爛 meaning in 漢語 (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-14 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (fb173d2 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.