"徒手" meaning in 漢語

See 徒手 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /tʰu³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰou̯²¹ sɐu̯³⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA], /tʰu¹¹ su³¹/ [IPA], /tɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi̯u⁵⁵⁴/ [Southern Min], /tɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi̯u⁵³/ [Southern Min], /tɔ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰi̯u⁵³/ [Southern Min], /du²² sɤ⁴⁴/ [Wu, Shanghai]
  1. 空手
    Sense id: zh-徒手-zh-adj-MERR~lo0 Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞, 有引文的文言文詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「徒」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「手」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "toshu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "徒",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "しゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "徒手"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "dosu",
      "word": "도수(徒手)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "roman": "徒手",
      "word": "đồ thủ"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              59,
              65
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "唐·柳宗元《設漁者對智伯》",
          "roman": "Xiàng zhī cóng yú zhī dà zhě, xìng'ér zhuóshí zhī. Chén yì túshǒu dé yān.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "嚮之從魚之大者,幸而啄食之。臣亦徒手得焉。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              59,
              65
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "唐·柳宗元《設漁者對智伯》",
          "roman": "Xiàng zhī cóng yú zhī dà zhě, xìng'ér zhuóshí zhī. Chén yì túshǒu dé yān.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "向之从鱼之大者,幸而啄食之。臣亦徒手得焉。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdiǎnwǔ túshǒu shēnyùn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "古典舞徒手身韻"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdiǎnwǔ túshǒu shēnyùn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "古典舞徒手身韵"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "空手"
      ],
      "id": "zh-徒手-zh-adj-MERR~lo0"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "túshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄕㄡˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tou⁴ sau²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thù-sú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tô͘-chhiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶du-seu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "túshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄕㄡˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "túshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tʻu²-shou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tú-shǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "twushoou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "тушоу (tušou)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tou⁴ sau²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tòuh sáu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tou⁴ sau²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tou⁴ seo²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ sɐu̯³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thù-sú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tu^ˇ su^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音方案"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tu² su³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu¹¹ su³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tô͘-chhiú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tôo-tshiú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dochiuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi̯u⁵⁵⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (泉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi̯u⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (廈門)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰi̯u⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (漳州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶du-seu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "吳音小字典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "du^去 seu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³du-seu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/du²² sɤ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "國際音標 (上海)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "徒手"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "吳語形容詞",
    "吳語詞元",
    "官話形容詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語形容詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「徒」的漢語詞",
    "帶「手」的漢語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話形容詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語形容詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語形容詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "toshu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "徒",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "しゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "徒手"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "dosu",
      "word": "도수(徒手)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "roman": "徒手",
      "word": "đồ thủ"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞",
        "有引文的文言文詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              59,
              65
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "唐·柳宗元《設漁者對智伯》",
          "roman": "Xiàng zhī cóng yú zhī dà zhě, xìng'ér zhuóshí zhī. Chén yì túshǒu dé yān.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "嚮之從魚之大者,幸而啄食之。臣亦徒手得焉。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              59,
              65
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "唐·柳宗元《設漁者對智伯》",
          "roman": "Xiàng zhī cóng yú zhī dà zhě, xìng'ér zhuóshí zhī. Chén yì túshǒu dé yān.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "向之从鱼之大者,幸而啄食之。臣亦徒手得焉。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdiǎnwǔ túshǒu shēnyùn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "古典舞徒手身韻"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdiǎnwǔ túshǒu shēnyùn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "古典舞徒手身韵"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "空手"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "túshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄕㄡˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tou⁴ sau²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thù-sú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tô͘-chhiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶du-seu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "túshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄕㄡˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "túshǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tʻu²-shou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tú-shǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "twushoou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "тушоу (tušou)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tou⁴ sau²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tòuh sáu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tou⁴ sau²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tou⁴ seo²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ sɐu̯³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thù-sú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tu^ˇ su^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音方案"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tu² su³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu¹¹ su³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tô͘-chhiú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tôo-tshiú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dochiuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi̯u⁵⁵⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (泉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi̯u⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (廈門)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰi̯u⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (漳州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶du-seu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "吳音小字典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "du^去 seu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³du-seu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/du²² sɤ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "國際音標 (上海)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "徒手"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 徒手 meaning in 漢語 (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-31 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.