"幹活" meaning in 漢語

See 幹活 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /kän⁵¹ xu̯ɔ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kän⁵¹ xu̯ɔɻ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kɔːn³³ wuːt̚²/ [Cantonese, IPA] Forms: 干活 [Simplified Chinese]
  1. 做事,做工
    Sense id: zh-幹活-zh-verb--htBr-hk Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
  2. 工作
    Sense id: zh-幹活-zh-verb-vGLRtrk2 Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 官話動詞, 官話詞元, 帶「幹」的漢語詞, 帶「活」的漢語詞, 有1個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 漢語動詞, 漢語詞元, 粵語動詞, 粵語詞元 Synonyms (做事): 操作 (cāozuò), 勞動 (láodòng) [Traditional Chinese], 劳动 (láodòng) [Simplified Chinese] Synonyms (工作): 發財 (fācái) [Traditional Chinese], 发财 (fācái) [Simplified Chinese], 工作, 幹活兒, 做工 [Southern Min, Cantonese], 做嘢 [Cantonese], 做事 [Gan, Southern Min], 做事計 [Eastern Min], 做穡 [Southern Min], 做工課 [Southern Min], 作穡 [Southern Min], 作穡的 [Southern Min], 做工仔 [Southern Min]

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「幹」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「活」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "干活",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "notes": [
    "漢語中最通用的詞為工作 (gōngzuò)。輪班用上班 (shàngbān),辦公室或行政工作用辦公/办公 (bàngōng),體力勞動用幹活/干活 (gànhuó)。"
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Wǒ gànhuó shēnshang tǐng zāng de.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "我幹活身上挺臟的。"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Wǒ gànhuó shēnshang tǐng zāng de.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "我干活身上挺脏的。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "做事,做工"
      ],
      "id": "zh-幹活-zh-verb--htBr-hk"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Wǒ gēn nǐ yīkuài qù gànhuó.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "我跟你一塊去幹活。"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Wǒ gēn nǐ yīkuài qù gànhuó.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "我跟你一块去干活。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "工作"
      ],
      "id": "zh-幹活-zh-verb-vGLRtrk2",
      "raw_tags": [
        "延伸閱讀"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gànhuó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gon³ wut⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gànhuó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gànhuó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kan⁴-huo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gàn-hwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gannhwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ганьхо (ganʹxo)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kän⁵¹ xu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gànhuór"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄛˊㄦ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gànhuór"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kan⁴-huo²-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gàn-hwór"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gannhwol"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ганьхор (ganʹxor)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kän⁵¹ xu̯ɔɻ³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gon³ wut⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gon wuht"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gon³ wut⁹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gon³ wud⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔːn³³ wuːt̚²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "cāozuò",
      "sense": "做事",
      "word": "操作"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòng",
      "sense": "做事",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòng",
      "sense": "做事",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "政治、主要用於提問"
      ],
      "roman": "fācái",
      "sense": "工作",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "發財"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "政治、主要用於提問"
      ],
      "roman": "fācái",
      "sense": "工作",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "发财"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "sense": "工作",
      "word": "工作"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "sense": "工作",
      "word": "幹活兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "南部平話",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "汕頭",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "新加坡(海南)",
        "新加坡(廣府)",
        "金門",
        "馬尼拉(泉漳)",
        "新加坡",
        "新加坡(潮汕)",
        "台山"
      ],
      "sense": "工作",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "做工"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "香港"
      ],
      "sense": "工作",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "做嘢"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "汕頭",
        "南昌",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "客家語",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "梅縣"
      ],
      "sense": "工作",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "做事"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州"
      ],
      "sense": "工作",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "做事計"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新竹",
        "廈門",
        "澎湖(馬公)"
      ],
      "sense": "工作",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "做穡"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廈門",
        "汕頭",
        "臺中"
      ],
      "sense": "工作",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "做工課"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中",
        "宜蘭",
        "臺北",
        "馬尼拉(泉漳)",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "臺南",
        "新北(三峽)"
      ],
      "sense": "工作",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "作穡"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "高雄"
      ],
      "sense": "工作",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "作穡的"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新竹"
      ],
      "sense": "工作",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "做工仔"
    }
  ],
  "word": "幹活"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話動詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「幹」的漢語詞",
    "帶「活」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "干活",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "notes": [
    "漢語中最通用的詞為工作 (gōngzuò)。輪班用上班 (shàngbān),辦公室或行政工作用辦公/办公 (bàngōng),體力勞動用幹活/干活 (gànhuó)。"
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Wǒ gànhuó shēnshang tǐng zāng de.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "我幹活身上挺臟的。"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Wǒ gànhuó shēnshang tǐng zāng de.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "我干活身上挺脏的。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "做事,做工"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Wǒ gēn nǐ yīkuài qù gànhuó.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "我跟你一塊去幹活。"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Wǒ gēn nǐ yīkuài qù gànhuó.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "我跟你一块去干活。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "工作"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "延伸閱讀"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gànhuó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gon³ wut⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gànhuó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gànhuó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kan⁴-huo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gàn-hwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gannhwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ганьхо (ganʹxo)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kän⁵¹ xu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gànhuór"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄛˊㄦ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gànhuór"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kan⁴-huo²-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gàn-hwór"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gannhwol"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ганьхор (ganʹxor)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kän⁵¹ xu̯ɔɻ³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gon³ wut⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gon wuht"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gon³ wut⁹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gon³ wud⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔːn³³ wuːt̚²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "cāozuò",
      "sense": "做事",
      "word": "操作"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòng",
      "sense": "做事",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòng",
      "sense": "做事",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "政治、主要用於提問"
      ],
      "roman": "fācái",
      "sense": "工作",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "發財"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "政治、主要用於提問"
      ],
      "roman": "fācái",
      "sense": "工作",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "发财"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "sense": "工作",
      "word": "工作"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "sense": "工作",
      "word": "幹活兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "南部平話",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "汕頭",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "新加坡(海南)",
        "新加坡(廣府)",
        "金門",
        "馬尼拉(泉漳)",
        "新加坡",
        "新加坡(潮汕)",
        "台山"
      ],
      "sense": "工作",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "做工"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "香港"
      ],
      "sense": "工作",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "做嘢"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "汕頭",
        "南昌",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "客家語",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "梅縣"
      ],
      "sense": "工作",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "做事"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州"
      ],
      "sense": "工作",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "做事計"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新竹",
        "廈門",
        "澎湖(馬公)"
      ],
      "sense": "工作",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "做穡"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廈門",
        "汕頭",
        "臺中"
      ],
      "sense": "工作",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "做工課"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中",
        "宜蘭",
        "臺北",
        "馬尼拉(泉漳)",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "臺南",
        "新北(三峽)"
      ],
      "sense": "工作",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "作穡"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "高雄"
      ],
      "sense": "工作",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "作穡的"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新竹"
      ],
      "sense": "工作",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "做工仔"
    }
  ],
  "word": "幹活"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 幹活 meaning in 漢語 (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.