See 專制 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "mínzhǔ",
"word": "民主"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「制」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「專」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zhuānzhìzhǔyì",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "專制主義"
},
{
"roman": "zhuānzhìzhǔyì",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "专制主义"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "专制",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
34,
42
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"ref": "《淮南子》，公元前2世紀",
"roman": "Zhōu gōng shì Wénwáng yě, xíng wú zhuānzhì, shì wú yóu jǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "周公事文王也，行無專制，事無由己。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
34,
42
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"ref": "《淮南子》，公元前2世紀",
"roman": "Zhōu gōng shì Wénwáng yě, xíng wú zhuānzhì, shì wú yóu jǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "周公事文王也，行无专制，事无由己。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
57,
65
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
19
]
],
"ref": "《漢書》，約公元1世紀",
"roman": "Fū yǐ Lǚ tàihòu zhī yán, lì Zhū Lǚ wéi sānwáng, shànquán zhuānzhì, rán'ér tàiwèi yǐ yījié rù běi jūn, yī hū shì jiē tǎn zuǒ, wèi Liú shì, pàn Zhū Lǚ, zú yǐ miè zhī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "夫以呂太后之嚴，立諸呂為三王，擅權專制，然而太尉以一節入北軍，一呼士皆袒左，為劉氏，畔諸呂，卒以滅之。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
57,
65
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
19
]
],
"ref": "《漢書》，約公元1世紀",
"roman": "Fū yǐ Lǚ tàihòu zhī yán, lì Zhū Lǚ wéi sānwáng, shànquán zhuānzhì, rán'ér tàiwèi yǐ yījié rù běi jūn, yī hū shì jiē tǎn zuǒ, wèi Liú shì, pàn Zhū Lǚ, zú yǐ miè zhī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "夫以吕太后之严，立诸吕为三王，擅权专制，然而太尉以一节入北军，一呼士皆袒左，为刘氏，畔诸吕，卒以灭之。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"憑一己之意，獨斷行事，操縱一切"
],
"id": "zh-專制-zh-verb-3zj~7lap"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zhuānzhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄓㄨㄢ ㄓˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zyun¹ zai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chôn-chṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "choan-chè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "choan-chì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zhuānzhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄓㄨㄢ ㄓˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jhuanjhìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chuan¹-chih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jwān-jr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "juanjyh"
},
{
"roman": "čžuanʹčži",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "чжуаньчжи"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯än⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zyun¹ zai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jyūn jai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dzyn¹ dzai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "jun¹ zei³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syːn⁵⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chôn-chṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "zon^ˊ zii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "zon¹ zi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡son²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɨ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"general",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "choan-chè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"general",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "tsuan-tsè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"general",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zoanzex"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯an⁴⁴⁻²² t͡se²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯an⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡se²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"general",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯an⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡se¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"general",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯an³³ t͡se⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "choan-chì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "tsuan-tsì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zoancix"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯an⁴⁴⁻²² t͡si²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "dúcái",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "獨裁"
},
{
"roman": "dúcái",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "独裁"
},
{
"roman": "zhuānzhì",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "顓制"
},
{
"roman": "zhuānzhì",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "颛制"
}
],
"word": "專制"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "mínzhǔ",
"word": "民主"
}
],
"categories": [
"官話動詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語動詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「制」的漢語詞",
"帶「專」的漢語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話動詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zhuānzhìzhǔyì",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "專制主義"
},
{
"roman": "zhuānzhìzhǔyì",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "专制主义"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "专制",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的文言文詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
34,
42
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"ref": "《淮南子》，公元前2世紀",
"roman": "Zhōu gōng shì Wénwáng yě, xíng wú zhuānzhì, shì wú yóu jǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "周公事文王也，行無專制，事無由己。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
34,
42
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"ref": "《淮南子》，公元前2世紀",
"roman": "Zhōu gōng shì Wénwáng yě, xíng wú zhuānzhì, shì wú yóu jǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "周公事文王也，行无专制，事无由己。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
57,
65
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
19
]
],
"ref": "《漢書》，約公元1世紀",
"roman": "Fū yǐ Lǚ tàihòu zhī yán, lì Zhū Lǚ wéi sānwáng, shànquán zhuānzhì, rán'ér tàiwèi yǐ yījié rù běi jūn, yī hū shì jiē tǎn zuǒ, wèi Liú shì, pàn Zhū Lǚ, zú yǐ miè zhī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "夫以呂太后之嚴，立諸呂為三王，擅權專制，然而太尉以一節入北軍，一呼士皆袒左，為劉氏，畔諸呂，卒以滅之。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
57,
65
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
19
]
],
"ref": "《漢書》，約公元1世紀",
"roman": "Fū yǐ Lǚ tàihòu zhī yán, lì Zhū Lǚ wéi sānwáng, shànquán zhuānzhì, rán'ér tàiwèi yǐ yījié rù běi jūn, yī hū shì jiē tǎn zuǒ, wèi Liú shì, pàn Zhū Lǚ, zú yǐ miè zhī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "夫以吕太后之严，立诸吕为三王，擅权专制，然而太尉以一节入北军，一呼士皆袒左，为刘氏，畔诸吕，卒以灭之。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"憑一己之意，獨斷行事，操縱一切"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zhuānzhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄓㄨㄢ ㄓˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zyun¹ zai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chôn-chṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "choan-chè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "choan-chì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zhuānzhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄓㄨㄢ ㄓˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jhuanjhìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chuan¹-chih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jwān-jr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "juanjyh"
},
{
"roman": "čžuanʹčži",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "чжуаньчжи"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯än⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zyun¹ zai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jyūn jai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dzyn¹ dzai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "jun¹ zei³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syːn⁵⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chôn-chṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "zon^ˊ zii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "zon¹ zi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡son²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɨ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"general",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "choan-chè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"general",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "tsuan-tsè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"general",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zoanzex"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯an⁴⁴⁻²² t͡se²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯an⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡se²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"general",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯an⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡se¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"general",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯an³³ t͡se⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "choan-chì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "tsuan-tsì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zoancix"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯an⁴⁴⁻²² t͡si²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "dúcái",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "獨裁"
},
{
"roman": "dúcái",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "独裁"
},
{
"roman": "zhuānzhì",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "顓制"
},
{
"roman": "zhuānzhì",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "颛制"
}
],
"word": "專制"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 專制 meaning in 漢語 (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-23 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (bf7677a and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.