"吃素" meaning in 漢語

See 吃素 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ su⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /hɛːk̚³ sou̯³³/ [Cantonese, IPA], /t͡sʰəʔ² su⁴⁵/ [Jin]
  1. 只吃素食,不吃肉類和味道葷腥的食物
    Sense id: zh-吃素-zh-verb-sm8LH5Pg Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
  2. 好惹的,容易欺負的 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-吃素-zh-verb-PaA056Gn Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 吃齋, 茹素, 食齋 [Southern Min, Cantonese], 食素 [Southern Min, Cantonese], 食菜 [Southern Min]
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chīhūn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "吃葷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chīhūn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "吃荤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rúhūn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "茹葷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rúhūn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "茹荤"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「吃」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「素」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "晉語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "晉語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Wǒ chīsù.",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "我吃素。"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Tā chī le qī tiān sù.",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "他吃了七天素。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "只吃素食,不吃肉類和味道葷腥的食物"
      ],
      "id": "zh-吃素-zh-verb-sm8LH5Pg"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "繁體和"
          ],
          "roman": "Wǒ kě bùshì chīsù de.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "我可不是吃素的。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "好惹的,容易欺負的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-吃素-zh-verb-PaA056Gn",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chīsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔ ㄙㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hek³ sou³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ceh⁴ su³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chīsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔ ㄙㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chihsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chʻih¹-su⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chr̄-sù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chysuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чису (čisu)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ su⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hek³ sou³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hek sou"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hek⁸ sou³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hég³ sou³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛːk̚³ sou̯³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太原話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ceh⁴ su³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰəʔ² su⁴⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太原話",
        "國際音標 (老派"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "word": "吃齋"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "word": "茹素"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "揭陽",
        "廣州",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "客家語",
        "新加坡(廣府)",
        "梅縣",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "香港"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "食齋"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "宜蘭",
        "新竹",
        "客家語",
        "梅縣",
        "臺南",
        "香港"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "食素"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "高雄",
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "臺中",
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "宜蘭",
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "廈門",
        "新竹",
        "客家語",
        "臺北",
        "金門",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "臺南",
        "新北(三峽)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "食菜"
    }
  ],
  "word": "吃素"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chīhūn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "吃葷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chīhūn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "吃荤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rúhūn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "茹葷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rúhūn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "茹荤"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "官話動詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「吃」的漢語詞",
    "帶「素」的漢語詞",
    "晉語動詞",
    "晉語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Wǒ chīsù.",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "我吃素。"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Tā chī le qī tiān sù.",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "他吃了七天素。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "只吃素食,不吃肉類和味道葷腥的食物"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "繁體和"
          ],
          "roman": "Wǒ kě bùshì chīsù de.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "我可不是吃素的。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "好惹的,容易欺負的"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chīsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔ ㄙㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hek³ sou³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ceh⁴ su³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chīsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔ ㄙㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chihsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chʻih¹-su⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chr̄-sù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chysuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чису (čisu)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ su⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hek³ sou³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hek sou"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hek⁸ sou³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hég³ sou³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛːk̚³ sou̯³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太原話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ceh⁴ su³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰəʔ² su⁴⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太原話",
        "國際音標 (老派"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "word": "吃齋"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "word": "茹素"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "揭陽",
        "廣州",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "客家語",
        "新加坡(廣府)",
        "梅縣",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "香港"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "食齋"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "宜蘭",
        "新竹",
        "客家語",
        "梅縣",
        "臺南",
        "香港"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "食素"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "高雄",
        "泉州",
        "漳州",
        "臺中",
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "宜蘭",
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "廈門",
        "新竹",
        "客家語",
        "臺北",
        "金門",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "臺南",
        "新北(三峽)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "食菜"
    }
  ],
  "word": "吃素"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 吃素 meaning in 漢語 (3.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "吃素"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "吃素",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.