See 北京 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "台山話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "台山話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "四川話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "四川話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「京」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「北」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "晉語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "晉語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "東干語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "東干語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "湘語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "湘語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 首都",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩北語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩北語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Běijīngrén",
"word": "北京人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "北京填鴨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "北京填鸭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "北京大學"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "北京大学"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "北京時間"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "北京时间"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "北京條約"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "北京条约"
},
{
"roman": "Běijīng kǎoyā",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "北京烤鴨"
},
{
"roman": "Běijīng kǎoyā",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "北京烤鸭"
},
{
"roman": "běijīnggǒu",
"word": "北京狗"
},
{
"word": "北京猿人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "北京話"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "北京话"
},
{
"word": "北京路"
},
{
"word": "北京雨燕"
},
{
"roman": "běijīngyā",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "北京鴨"
},
{
"roman": "běijīngyā",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "北京鸭"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "阿美語",
"lang_code": "ami",
"word": "Piking"
},
{
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "bikīn",
"word": "بِكِين"
},
{
"lang": "阿斯圖里亞斯語",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "Beijing"
},
{
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "Pjekín",
"word": "Пекі́н"
},
{
"lang": "孟加拉語",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "beijiṅ",
"word": "বেইজিং"
},
{
"lang": "布依語",
"lang_code": "pcc",
"word": "Bagtjingl"
},
{
"lang": "緬甸語",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "pe-kyang:",
"word": "ပေကျင်း"
},
{
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "Pequín"
},
{
"lang": "捷克語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "Peking"
},
{
"lang": "丹麥語",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "Beijing"
},
{
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "Peking"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Beijing"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Pékin"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "Peking"
},
{
"lang": "格魯吉亞語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "ṗeḳini",
"word": "პეკინი"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Peking"
},
{
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Pekíno",
"word": "Πεκίνο"
},
{
"lang": "希伯來語",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "beijing",
"word": "בייג׳ינג"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "bejiṅg",
"word": "बेजिंग"
},
{
"lang": "黎語",
"lang_code": "lic",
"word": "Bhakgengs"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "Peking"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "Pechino"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Pekin",
"ruby": [
[
"北",
"ペ"
],
[
"京",
"キン"
]
],
"word": "北京"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "Beijıñ",
"word": "Бейжің"
},
{
"lang": "高棉語",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "peekang",
"word": "ប៉េកាំង"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Beijing",
"word": "베이징"
},
{
"lang": "老撾語",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "pak king",
"word": "ປັກກິງ"
},
{
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "Pechinum"
},
{
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "Pekina"
},
{
"lang": "立陶宛語",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "Pekinas"
},
{
"lang": "傣仂語",
"lang_code": "khb",
"roman": "poe²tsiin¹",
"word": "ᦵᦗᦲᧉᦋᦲᧃᧈ"
},
{
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "Peking",
"word": "Пекинг"
},
{
"lang": "滿語",
"lang_code": "mnc",
"roman": "beging",
"word": "ᠪᡝᡤᡳᠩ"
},
{
"lang": "蒙古語",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "Beežin",
"word": "Бээжин"
},
{
"lang": "尼泊爾語",
"lang_code": "ne",
"roman": "beijiṅa",
"word": "बेइजिङ"
},
{
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "pekan",
"word": "پکن"
},
{
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "Pekin"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "Pequim"
},
{
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "Beijing"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "Pekin",
"word": "Պեկին"
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Pekín",
"word": "Пеки́н"
},
{
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "Пѐкинг"
},
{
"lang": "彝語",
"lang_code": "ii",
"roman": "bip ji",
"word": "ꀙꏢ"
},
{
"lang": "斯洛文尼亞語",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "Peking"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "Pekín"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "Peking"
},
{
"lang": "泰盧固語",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "bījiṅg",
"word": "బీజింగ్"
},
{
"lang": "泰語",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "bpàk-gìng",
"word": "ปักกิ่ง"
},
{
"lang": "藏語",
"lang_code": "bo",
"roman": "pe cin",
"word": "པེ་ཅིན"
},
{
"lang": "烏爾都語",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "bējiṅg",
"word": "بیجنگ"
},
{
"lang": "維吾爾語",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "bëyjing",
"word": "بېيجىڭ"
},
{
"lang": "壯語",
"lang_code": "za",
"word": "Baekging"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Hokkyō",
"ruby": [
[
"北京",
"ほっきょう"
]
],
"word": "北京"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Bukgyeong",
"word": "북경(北京)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "北京",
"word": "Bắc Kinh"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "北邊的首都",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Zhōngguó de shǒudū shì Běijīng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "中國的首都是北京。"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōngguó de shǒudū shì Běijīng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "中国的首都是北京。"
},
{
"roman": "Běijīng de chūntiān hěn shìhé qíchē guàng hútòng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "北京的春天很適合騎車逛衚衕。"
},
{
"roman": "Běijīng de chūntiān hěn shìhé qíchē guàng hútòng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "北京的春天很适合骑车逛胡同。"
},
{
"roman": "Yuánliàng wǒ bù néng péi nǐ qù Běijīng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "原諒我不能陪你去北京。"
},
{
"roman": "Yuánliàng wǒ bù néng péi nǐ qù Běijīng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "原谅我不能陪你去北京。"
},
{
"ref": "蔡元培《我在北京大學的經歷》",
"roman": "Wǒ zài yìxuéguǎn de shíhòu, jiù zhīdào Běijīng xuéshēng de xíguàn. Tāmen píngrì duìyú xuéwèn shàng bìng méiyǒu shénme xìnghuì, zhǐyào niánxiàn mǎn hòu, kěyǐ dédào yīzhāng bìyè wénpíng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "我在譯學館的時候，就知道北京學生的習慣。他們平日對於學問上並沒有什麽興會，只要年限滿後，可以得到一張畢業文憑。"
},
{
"ref": "蔡元培《我在北京大學的經歷》",
"roman": "Wǒ zài yìxuéguǎn de shíhòu, jiù zhīdào Běijīng xuéshēng de xíguàn. Tāmen píngrì duìyú xuéwèn shàng bìng méiyǒu shénme xìnghuì, zhǐyào niánxiàn mǎn hòu, kěyǐ dédào yīzhāng bìyè wénpíng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "我在译学馆的时候，就知道北京学生的习惯。他们平日对于学问上并没有什么兴会，只要年限满后，可以得到一张毕业文凭。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(～市) 直轄市，首都名，位於中國"
],
"id": "zh-北京-zh-name-QuiAEduW"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語轉喻",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "蔡英文在中華民國一一○年國慶大會上的致詞",
"roman": "Yìntài qūyù de qíngshì, rìqū jǐnzhāng fùzá. Běijīng dāngjú zài quánmiàn kòngzhì Xiānggǎng, yāzhì mínzhǔ rénshì hòu, yě diàozhěng le “gǎigékāifàng” yǐlái de zhèngjīng fāzhǎn fāngxiàng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "印太區域的情勢，日趨緊張複雜。北京當局在全面控制香港，壓制民主人士後，也調整了「改革開放」以來的政經發展方向。"
},
{
"ref": "蔡英文在中華民國一一○年國慶大會上的致詞",
"roman": "Yìntài qūyù de qíngshì, rìqū jǐnzhāng fùzá. Běijīng dāngjú zài quánmiàn kòngzhì Xiānggǎng, yāzhì mínzhǔ rénshì hòu, yě diàozhěng le “gǎigékāifàng” yǐlái de zhèngjīng fāzhǎn fāngxiàng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "印太区域的情势，日趋紧张复杂。北京当局在全面控制香港，压制民主人士后，也调整了「改革开放」以来的政经发展方向。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"中華人民共和國政府"
],
"id": "zh-北京-zh-name-VaWdDDQi",
"tags": [
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有歷史詞義的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"北方的京城",
"（5世紀） 建康（劉宋）位於現今江蘇南京"
],
"id": "zh-北京-zh-name-8wH5aMpD",
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有歷史詞義的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "《宋書·本紀第五·文帝》",
"roman": "Zhèn wéi Běijīng, èrshí yú zǎi, suī yún mì'ěr, zhān tú mò cóng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "朕違北京，二十餘載，雖云密邇，瞻塗莫從。"
},
{
"ref": "《宋書·本紀第五·文帝》",
"roman": "Zhèn wéi Běijīng, èrshí yú zǎi, suī yún mì'ěr, zhān tú mò cóng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "朕违北京，二十余载，虽云密迩，瞻涂莫从。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"北方的京城",
"（5世紀） 京口（劉宋發祥地）位於現今江蘇鎮江"
],
"id": "zh-北京-zh-name-haJg1acs",
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有歷史詞義的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "《魏書‧袁翻傳》",
"roman": "Yòu Běijīng zhìzhì, wèi jiē yǔntiē, shànxiū cǎochuàng, yǐ yì liángduō. Shì yí huà biàn, cún zhě wújǐ, lǐ gǒu yí gé, hébì réngjiù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "又北京制置，未皆允帖，繕修草創，以意良多。事移化變，存者無幾，理苟宜革，何必仍舊。"
},
{
"ref": "《魏書‧袁翻傳》",
"roman": "Yòu Běijīng zhìzhì, wèi jiē yǔntiē, shànxiū cǎochuàng, yǐ yì liángduō. Shì yí huà biàn, cún zhě wújǐ, lǐ gǒu yí gé, hébì réngjiù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "又北京制置，未皆允帖，缮修草创，以意良多。事移化变，存者无几，理苟宜革，何必仍旧。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"北方的京城",
"（5世紀） 平城（北魏）位於現今山西大同"
],
"id": "zh-北京-zh-name-RkR7mDbZ",
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有歷史詞義的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "唐·錢起《送鮑中丞赴太原軍營》",
"roman": "Jiànglüè guò Nánzhòng, tiānxīn jì Běijīng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "將略過南仲，天心寄北京。"
},
{
"ref": "唐·錢起《送鮑中丞赴太原軍營》",
"roman": "Jiànglüè guò Nánzhòng, tiānxīn jì Běijīng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "将略过南仲，天心寄北京。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"北方的京城",
"（8–10世紀） 太原府（唐朝和五代中後唐、後晉、後漢的發祥地）位於現今山西太原"
],
"id": "zh-北京-zh-name-41Pc-a5F",
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有歷史詞義的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "宋史·卷六十一·志第十四·五行一上",
"roman": "Běijīng Guǎntáo shuǐ, hé yì rù fǔchéng, huài guānsī lúshè.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "北京館陶水，河溢入府城，壞官私廬舍。"
},
{
"ref": "宋史·卷六十一·志第十四·五行一上",
"roman": "Běijīng Guǎntáo shuǐ, hé yì rù fǔchéng, huài guānsī lúshè.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "北京馆陶水，河溢入府城，坏官私庐舍。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"北方的京城",
"（11世紀） 大名府（宋真宗視察地）位於現今河北邯鄲"
],
"id": "zh-北京-zh-name-JMmt7zIZ",
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有歷史詞義的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"北方的京城",
"（12世紀） 上京临潢府（金朝其中一個首都）位於現今內蒙古赤峰"
],
"id": "zh-北京-zh-name--lGRFOVQ",
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有歷史詞義的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"北方的京城",
"（12世紀） 中都（金朝其中一個首都）位於現今北京"
],
"id": "zh-北京-zh-name-QPK5JYjv",
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有歷史詞義的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"北方的京城",
"（14世紀） 開封府（明朝）位於現今河南開封"
],
"id": "zh-北京-zh-name--iJbrRez",
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Běijīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄥ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-Beijing.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Zh-Beijing.ogg/Zh-Beijing.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-Beijing.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "be² jin¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東干語",
"西里爾字母和維基詞典轉寫"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "Быйҗин (Bɨjžin, I-I)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bak¹ ging¹"
},
{
"audio": "zh-yue-北京.opus",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Zh-yue-北京.opus/Zh-yue-北京.opus.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Zh-yue-北京.opus/Zh-yue-北京.opus.ogg",
"opus_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-yue-北京.opus"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"維基詞典拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "bak² gen¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "Pet-kîn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅縣",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bêd⁵ gin¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"zh_pron": "bei² jing¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"建寧羅馬字"
],
"tags": [
"Northern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Bă̤-géng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Báe̤k-gĭng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Pak-kiaⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bag⁴ gian¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁷poq-cin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"長沙話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"zh_pron": "be⁶ jin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Běijīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Běijing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Pei³-ching¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Běi-jīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Beeijing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "Бэйцзин (Bɛjczin)"
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 兒化"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běijīngr"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 兒化"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄥㄦ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 兒化"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běijingr"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 兒化"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pei³-ching¹-ʼrh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 兒化"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "běi-jīngr"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 兒化"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "beeijiengl"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 兒化"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "бэйцзинр (bɛjczinr)"
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 兒化"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "be² jin¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拉丁化新文字"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "be gin"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛ²¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"成都話"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東干語",
"西里爾字母",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "Быйҗин (Bɨjžin, I-I)"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei²⁴ t͡ɕiŋ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"東干語"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bak¹ ging¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bāk gīng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bak⁷ ging¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "beg¹ ging¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐk̚⁵ kɪŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"台城",
"維基詞典拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "bak² gen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚⁵⁵ ken³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"台城"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "Pet-kîn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bed^ˋ gin^ˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bed⁵ gin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pet̚² kin²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅州話",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bêd⁵ gin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛt̚¹ kin⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅州話"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太原話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"zh_pron": "bei² jing¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei⁵³ t͡ɕĩŋ¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"太原話",
"國際音標 (老派"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"建甌話",
"建寧羅馬字"
],
"tags": [
"Northern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Bă̤-géng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛ²⁴ keiŋ⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"建甌話"
],
"tags": [
"Northern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Báe̤k-gĭng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pøyʔ²⁴⁻²¹ kiŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"福州話"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Pak-kiaⁿ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Pak-kiann"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "pakkviaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁴ kiã⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚⁵⁻²⁴ kiã³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁵ kiã⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁴ kiã⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁴ kiã⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bag⁴ gian¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "pak kiaⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚²⁻⁴ kĩã³³/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁷poq-cin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "poh^入 cin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁴poq-jin"
},
{
"ipa": "/poʔ³³ t͡ɕin⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"長沙話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"zh_pron": "be⁶ jin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɤ̞²⁴ t͡ɕin³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"長沙話"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "pok kjaeng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*pˤək [k]raŋ/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*pɯːɡ kraŋ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "(～市) 直轄市，首都名，位於中國",
"word": "北平"
},
{
"sense": "(～市) 直轄市，首都名，位於中國",
"word": "燕京"
},
{
"roman": "Běipíng",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "北平"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面、嘲諷、幽默"
],
"roman": "dìdū",
"word": "帝都"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"歷史、古舊"
],
"roman": "yànjīng",
"word": "燕京"
}
],
"word": "北京"
}
{
"categories": [
"上古漢語專有名詞",
"上古漢語詞元",
"中古漢語專有名詞",
"中古漢語詞元",
"台山話專有名詞",
"台山話詞元",
"吳語專有名詞",
"吳語詞元",
"四川話專有名詞",
"四川話詞元",
"官話專有名詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語專有名詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「京」的漢語詞",
"帶「北」的漢語詞",
"晉語專有名詞",
"晉語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
"東干語專有名詞",
"東干語詞元",
"泉漳話專有名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"湘語專有名詞",
"湘語詞元",
"漢語 首都",
"漢語專有名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話專有名詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語專有名詞",
"粵語詞元",
"閩北語專有名詞",
"閩北語詞元",
"閩東語專有名詞",
"閩東語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Běijīngrén",
"word": "北京人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "北京填鴨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "北京填鸭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "北京大學"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "北京大学"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "北京時間"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "北京时间"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "北京條約"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "北京条约"
},
{
"roman": "Běijīng kǎoyā",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "北京烤鴨"
},
{
"roman": "Běijīng kǎoyā",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "北京烤鸭"
},
{
"roman": "běijīnggǒu",
"word": "北京狗"
},
{
"word": "北京猿人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "北京話"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "北京话"
},
{
"word": "北京路"
},
{
"word": "北京雨燕"
},
{
"roman": "běijīngyā",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "北京鴨"
},
{
"roman": "běijīngyā",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "北京鸭"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "阿美語",
"lang_code": "ami",
"word": "Piking"
},
{
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "bikīn",
"word": "بِكِين"
},
{
"lang": "阿斯圖里亞斯語",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "Beijing"
},
{
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "Pjekín",
"word": "Пекі́н"
},
{
"lang": "孟加拉語",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "beijiṅ",
"word": "বেইজিং"
},
{
"lang": "布依語",
"lang_code": "pcc",
"word": "Bagtjingl"
},
{
"lang": "緬甸語",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "pe-kyang:",
"word": "ပေကျင်း"
},
{
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "Pequín"
},
{
"lang": "捷克語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "Peking"
},
{
"lang": "丹麥語",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "Beijing"
},
{
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "Peking"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Beijing"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "Pékin"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "Peking"
},
{
"lang": "格魯吉亞語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "ṗeḳini",
"word": "პეკინი"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Peking"
},
{
"lang": "希臘語",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Pekíno",
"word": "Πεκίνο"
},
{
"lang": "希伯來語",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "beijing",
"word": "בייג׳ינג"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "bejiṅg",
"word": "बेजिंग"
},
{
"lang": "黎語",
"lang_code": "lic",
"word": "Bhakgengs"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "Peking"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "Pechino"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Pekin",
"ruby": [
[
"北",
"ペ"
],
[
"京",
"キン"
]
],
"word": "北京"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "Beijıñ",
"word": "Бейжің"
},
{
"lang": "高棉語",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "peekang",
"word": "ប៉េកាំង"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Beijing",
"word": "베이징"
},
{
"lang": "老撾語",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "pak king",
"word": "ປັກກິງ"
},
{
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "Pechinum"
},
{
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "Pekina"
},
{
"lang": "立陶宛語",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "Pekinas"
},
{
"lang": "傣仂語",
"lang_code": "khb",
"roman": "poe²tsiin¹",
"word": "ᦵᦗᦲᧉᦋᦲᧃᧈ"
},
{
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "Peking",
"word": "Пекинг"
},
{
"lang": "滿語",
"lang_code": "mnc",
"roman": "beging",
"word": "ᠪᡝᡤᡳᠩ"
},
{
"lang": "蒙古語",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "Beežin",
"word": "Бээжин"
},
{
"lang": "尼泊爾語",
"lang_code": "ne",
"roman": "beijiṅa",
"word": "बेइजिङ"
},
{
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "pekan",
"word": "پکن"
},
{
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "Pekin"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "Pequim"
},
{
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "Beijing"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "Pekin",
"word": "Պեկին"
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Pekín",
"word": "Пеки́н"
},
{
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "Пѐкинг"
},
{
"lang": "彝語",
"lang_code": "ii",
"roman": "bip ji",
"word": "ꀙꏢ"
},
{
"lang": "斯洛文尼亞語",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "Peking"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "Pekín"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "Peking"
},
{
"lang": "泰盧固語",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "bījiṅg",
"word": "బీజింగ్"
},
{
"lang": "泰語",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "bpàk-gìng",
"word": "ปักกิ่ง"
},
{
"lang": "藏語",
"lang_code": "bo",
"roman": "pe cin",
"word": "པེ་ཅིན"
},
{
"lang": "烏爾都語",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "bējiṅg",
"word": "بیجنگ"
},
{
"lang": "維吾爾語",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "bëyjing",
"word": "بېيجىڭ"
},
{
"lang": "壯語",
"lang_code": "za",
"word": "Baekging"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Hokkyō",
"ruby": [
[
"北京",
"ほっきょう"
]
],
"word": "北京"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Bukgyeong",
"word": "북경(北京)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "北京",
"word": "Bắc Kinh"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "北邊的首都",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的官話詞",
"有引文的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Zhōngguó de shǒudū shì Běijīng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "中國的首都是北京。"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōngguó de shǒudū shì Běijīng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "中国的首都是北京。"
},
{
"roman": "Běijīng de chūntiān hěn shìhé qíchē guàng hútòng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "北京的春天很適合騎車逛衚衕。"
},
{
"roman": "Běijīng de chūntiān hěn shìhé qíchē guàng hútòng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "北京的春天很适合骑车逛胡同。"
},
{
"roman": "Yuánliàng wǒ bù néng péi nǐ qù Běijīng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "原諒我不能陪你去北京。"
},
{
"roman": "Yuánliàng wǒ bù néng péi nǐ qù Běijīng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "原谅我不能陪你去北京。"
},
{
"ref": "蔡元培《我在北京大學的經歷》",
"roman": "Wǒ zài yìxuéguǎn de shíhòu, jiù zhīdào Běijīng xuéshēng de xíguàn. Tāmen píngrì duìyú xuéwèn shàng bìng méiyǒu shénme xìnghuì, zhǐyào niánxiàn mǎn hòu, kěyǐ dédào yīzhāng bìyè wénpíng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "我在譯學館的時候，就知道北京學生的習慣。他們平日對於學問上並沒有什麽興會，只要年限滿後，可以得到一張畢業文憑。"
},
{
"ref": "蔡元培《我在北京大學的經歷》",
"roman": "Wǒ zài yìxuéguǎn de shíhòu, jiù zhīdào Běijīng xuéshēng de xíguàn. Tāmen píngrì duìyú xuéwèn shàng bìng méiyǒu shénme xìnghuì, zhǐyào niánxiàn mǎn hòu, kěyǐ dédào yīzhāng bìyè wénpíng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "我在译学馆的时候，就知道北京学生的习惯。他们平日对于学问上并没有什么兴会，只要年限满后，可以得到一张毕业文凭。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(～市) 直轄市，首都名，位於中國"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的官話詞",
"漢語轉喻"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "蔡英文在中華民國一一○年國慶大會上的致詞",
"roman": "Yìntài qūyù de qíngshì, rìqū jǐnzhāng fùzá. Běijīng dāngjú zài quánmiàn kòngzhì Xiānggǎng, yāzhì mínzhǔ rénshì hòu, yě diàozhěng le “gǎigékāifàng” yǐlái de zhèngjīng fāzhǎn fāngxiàng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "印太區域的情勢，日趨緊張複雜。北京當局在全面控制香港，壓制民主人士後，也調整了「改革開放」以來的政經發展方向。"
},
{
"ref": "蔡英文在中華民國一一○年國慶大會上的致詞",
"roman": "Yìntài qūyù de qíngshì, rìqū jǐnzhāng fùzá. Běijīng dāngjú zài quánmiàn kòngzhì Xiānggǎng, yāzhì mínzhǔ rénshì hòu, yě diàozhěng le “gǎigékāifàng” yǐlái de zhèngjīng fāzhǎn fāngxiàng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "印太区域的情势，日趋紧张复杂。北京当局在全面控制香港，压制民主人士后，也调整了「改革开放」以来的政经发展方向。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"中華人民共和國政府"
],
"tags": [
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有歷史詞義的漢語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"北方的京城",
"（5世紀） 建康（劉宋）位於現今江蘇南京"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的文言文詞",
"有歷史詞義的漢語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "《宋書·本紀第五·文帝》",
"roman": "Zhèn wéi Běijīng, èrshí yú zǎi, suī yún mì'ěr, zhān tú mò cóng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "朕違北京，二十餘載，雖云密邇，瞻塗莫從。"
},
{
"ref": "《宋書·本紀第五·文帝》",
"roman": "Zhèn wéi Běijīng, èrshí yú zǎi, suī yún mì'ěr, zhān tú mò cóng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "朕违北京，二十余载，虽云密迩，瞻涂莫从。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"北方的京城",
"（5世紀） 京口（劉宋發祥地）位於現今江蘇鎮江"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的文言文詞",
"有歷史詞義的漢語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "《魏書‧袁翻傳》",
"roman": "Yòu Běijīng zhìzhì, wèi jiē yǔntiē, shànxiū cǎochuàng, yǐ yì liángduō. Shì yí huà biàn, cún zhě wújǐ, lǐ gǒu yí gé, hébì réngjiù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "又北京制置，未皆允帖，繕修草創，以意良多。事移化變，存者無幾，理苟宜革，何必仍舊。"
},
{
"ref": "《魏書‧袁翻傳》",
"roman": "Yòu Běijīng zhìzhì, wèi jiē yǔntiē, shànxiū cǎochuàng, yǐ yì liángduō. Shì yí huà biàn, cún zhě wújǐ, lǐ gǒu yí gé, hébì réngjiù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "又北京制置，未皆允帖，缮修草创，以意良多。事移化变，存者无几，理苟宜革，何必仍旧。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"北方的京城",
"（5世紀） 平城（北魏）位於現今山西大同"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的文言文詞",
"有歷史詞義的漢語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "唐·錢起《送鮑中丞赴太原軍營》",
"roman": "Jiànglüè guò Nánzhòng, tiānxīn jì Běijīng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "將略過南仲，天心寄北京。"
},
{
"ref": "唐·錢起《送鮑中丞赴太原軍營》",
"roman": "Jiànglüè guò Nánzhòng, tiānxīn jì Běijīng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "将略过南仲，天心寄北京。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"北方的京城",
"（8–10世紀） 太原府（唐朝和五代中後唐、後晉、後漢的發祥地）位於現今山西太原"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的文言文詞",
"有歷史詞義的漢語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "宋史·卷六十一·志第十四·五行一上",
"roman": "Běijīng Guǎntáo shuǐ, hé yì rù fǔchéng, huài guānsī lúshè.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "北京館陶水，河溢入府城，壞官私廬舍。"
},
{
"ref": "宋史·卷六十一·志第十四·五行一上",
"roman": "Běijīng Guǎntáo shuǐ, hé yì rù fǔchéng, huài guānsī lúshè.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "北京馆陶水，河溢入府城，坏官私庐舍。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"北方的京城",
"（11世紀） 大名府（宋真宗視察地）位於現今河北邯鄲"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有歷史詞義的漢語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"北方的京城",
"（12世紀） 上京临潢府（金朝其中一個首都）位於現今內蒙古赤峰"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有歷史詞義的漢語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"北方的京城",
"（12世紀） 中都（金朝其中一個首都）位於現今北京"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有歷史詞義的漢語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"北方的京城",
"（14世紀） 開封府（明朝）位於現今河南開封"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Běijīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄥ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-Beijing.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Zh-Beijing.ogg/Zh-Beijing.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-Beijing.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "be² jin¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東干語",
"西里爾字母和維基詞典轉寫"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "Быйҗин (Bɨjžin, I-I)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bak¹ ging¹"
},
{
"audio": "zh-yue-北京.opus",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Zh-yue-北京.opus/Zh-yue-北京.opus.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Zh-yue-北京.opus/Zh-yue-北京.opus.ogg",
"opus_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-yue-北京.opus"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"維基詞典拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "bak² gen¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "Pet-kîn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅縣",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bêd⁵ gin¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"zh_pron": "bei² jing¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"建寧羅馬字"
],
"tags": [
"Northern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Bă̤-géng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Báe̤k-gĭng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Pak-kiaⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bag⁴ gian¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁷poq-cin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"長沙話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"zh_pron": "be⁶ jin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Běijīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Běijing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Pei³-ching¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Běi-jīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Beeijing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "Бэйцзин (Bɛjczin)"
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 兒化"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běijīngr"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 兒化"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄥㄦ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 兒化"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běijingr"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 兒化"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pei³-ching¹-ʼrh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 兒化"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "běi-jīngr"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 兒化"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "beeijiengl"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 兒化"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "бэйцзинр (bɛjczinr)"
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕiɤ̯̃ɻ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"現代標準漢語, 兒化"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "be² jin¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拉丁化新文字"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "be gin"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛ²¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"成都話"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東干語",
"西里爾字母",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "Быйҗин (Bɨjžin, I-I)"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei²⁴ t͡ɕiŋ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"東干語"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bak¹ ging¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bāk gīng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bak⁷ ging¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "beg¹ ging¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐk̚⁵ kɪŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"台城",
"維基詞典拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "bak² gen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚⁵⁵ ken³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"台城"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "Pet-kîn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bed^ˋ gin^ˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bed⁵ gin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pet̚² kin²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅州話",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bêd⁵ gin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛt̚¹ kin⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅州話"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太原話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"zh_pron": "bei² jing¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei⁵³ t͡ɕĩŋ¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"太原話",
"國際音標 (老派"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"建甌話",
"建寧羅馬字"
],
"tags": [
"Northern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Bă̤-géng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛ²⁴ keiŋ⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"建甌話"
],
"tags": [
"Northern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Báe̤k-gĭng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pøyʔ²⁴⁻²¹ kiŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"福州話"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Pak-kiaⁿ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "Pak-kiann"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "pakkviaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁴ kiã⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚⁵⁻²⁴ kiã³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁵ kiã⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁴ kiã⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁴ kiã⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "bag⁴ gian¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "pak kiaⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚²⁻⁴ kĩã³³/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁷poq-cin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "poh^入 cin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁴poq-jin"
},
{
"ipa": "/poʔ³³ t͡ɕin⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"長沙話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"zh_pron": "be⁶ jin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɤ̞²⁴ t͡ɕin³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"長沙話"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "pok kjaeng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*pˤək [k]raŋ/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*pɯːɡ kraŋ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "(～市) 直轄市，首都名，位於中國",
"word": "北平"
},
{
"sense": "(～市) 直轄市，首都名，位於中國",
"word": "燕京"
},
{
"roman": "Běipíng",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "北平"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面、嘲諷、幽默"
],
"roman": "dìdū",
"word": "帝都"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"歷史、古舊"
],
"roman": "yànjīng",
"word": "燕京"
}
],
"word": "北京"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 北京 meaning in 漢語 (21.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"北京"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "發音",
"title": "北京",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.