See 初心 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「初」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「心」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 思想",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 情緒",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "初心者"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "shoshin",
"ruby": [
[
"初心",
"しょしん"
]
],
"word": "初心"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "chosim",
"word": "초심(初心)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "初心",
"word": "sơ tâm"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "bùwàng chūxīn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "不忘初心"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"ref": "《搜神記》，約公元3世紀",
"roman": "Jì bù qì yú chūxīn, shēngsǐ yǒngjué.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "既不契於初心，生死永訣。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"ref": "《搜神記》，約公元3世紀",
"roman": "Jì bù qì yú chūxīn, shēngsǐ yǒngjué.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "既不契于初心，生死永诀。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"最初的心意"
],
"id": "zh-初心-zh-noun-ZAm18OM6"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 佛教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"初發心願學習佛法者"
],
"id": "zh-初心-zh-noun-arCzxDuv",
"topics": [
"Buddhism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "chūxīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔㄨ ㄒㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "co¹ sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "co¹ sim¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "chūxīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔㄨ ㄒㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "chusin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻu¹-hsin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "chū-syīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "chushin"
},
{
"roman": "čusinʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "чусинь"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "co¹ sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "chō sām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tso¹ sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "co¹ sem¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵ sɐm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "co¹ sim¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "tsho sim"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰo³³⁻²³ sim³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "tsrhjo sim"
}
],
"word": "初心"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古漢語名詞",
"中古漢語詞元",
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「初」的漢語詞",
"帶「心」的漢語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"漢語 思想",
"漢語 情緒",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話名詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "初心者"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "shoshin",
"ruby": [
[
"初心",
"しょしん"
]
],
"word": "初心"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "chosim",
"word": "초심(初心)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "初心",
"word": "sơ tâm"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的官話詞",
"有引文的文言文詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "bùwàng chūxīn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "不忘初心"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"ref": "《搜神記》，約公元3世紀",
"roman": "Jì bù qì yú chūxīn, shēngsǐ yǒngjué.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "既不契於初心，生死永訣。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"ref": "《搜神記》，約公元3世紀",
"roman": "Jì bù qì yú chūxīn, shēngsǐ yǒngjué.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "既不契于初心，生死永诀。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"最初的心意"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"漢語 佛教"
],
"glosses": [
"初發心願學習佛法者"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "chūxīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔㄨ ㄒㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "co¹ sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "co¹ sim¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "chūxīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔㄨ ㄒㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "chusin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻu¹-hsin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "chū-syīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "chushin"
},
{
"roman": "čusinʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "чусинь"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "co¹ sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "chō sām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tso¹ sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "co¹ sem¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵ sɐm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "co¹ sim¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "tsho sim"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰo³³⁻²³ sim³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "tsrhjo sim"
}
],
"word": "初心"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 初心 meaning in 漢語 (3.5kB)
{
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"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"初心"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "同義詞",
"title": "初心",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.