See 介詞 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「介」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「詞」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "介詞短語"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "介词短语"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "介词",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"notes": [
"因為漢語介詞一般前置，所以漢語語境下的「介詞」一般只指前置詞。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 詞性",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"用在名詞、代詞或名詞性詞組前後，組成介詞結構，表示方向、對象、處所、時間等的詞。"
],
"id": "zh-介詞-zh-noun-ePS-q1DB",
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jiècí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄘˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gaai³ ci⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jiècí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄘˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jiècíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chieh⁴-tzʻŭ²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jyè-tsź"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "jiehtsyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цзецы (czecy)"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "介詞",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "介词",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "借詞",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "借词",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gaai³ ci⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gaai chìh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gaai³ tsi⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gai³ qi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːi̯³³ t͡sʰiː²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "荷兰语",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "詞性",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adpositie"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "詞性",
"word": "adposition"
},
{
"lang": "爱沙尼亚语",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "詞性",
"word": "kaassõna"
},
{
"lang": "芬兰语",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "詞性",
"word": "adpositio"
},
{
"lang": "芬兰语",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "詞性",
"word": "suhdesana"
},
{
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "詞性",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adposition"
},
{
"lang": "格鲁吉亚语",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "詞性",
"word": "თანდებული"
},
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "詞性",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Adposition"
},
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "詞性",
"word": "Verhältniswort"
},
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "詞性",
"word": "Lagewort"
},
{
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "せっちし, setchishi",
"sense": "詞性",
"word": "接置詞"
},
{
"lang": "波兰语",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "詞性",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "przyimek"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙语",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "詞性",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adposição"
},
{
"lang": "罗马尼亚语",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "詞性",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adpoziție"
}
],
"word": "介詞"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「介」的漢語詞",
"帶「詞」的漢語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有同音詞的官話詞",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "介詞短語"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "介词短语"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "介词",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"notes": [
"因為漢語介詞一般前置，所以漢語語境下的「介詞」一般只指前置詞。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"漢語 詞性"
],
"glosses": [
"用在名詞、代詞或名詞性詞組前後，組成介詞結構，表示方向、對象、處所、時間等的詞。"
],
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jiècí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄘˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gaai³ ci⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jiècí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄘˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jiècíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chieh⁴-tzʻŭ²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jyè-tsź"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "jiehtsyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цзецы (czecy)"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "介詞",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "介词",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "借詞",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "借词",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gaai³ ci⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gaai chìh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gaai³ tsi⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gai³ qi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːi̯³³ t͡sʰiː²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "荷兰语",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "詞性",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adpositie"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "詞性",
"word": "adposition"
},
{
"lang": "爱沙尼亚语",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "詞性",
"word": "kaassõna"
},
{
"lang": "芬兰语",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "詞性",
"word": "adpositio"
},
{
"lang": "芬兰语",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "詞性",
"word": "suhdesana"
},
{
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "詞性",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adposition"
},
{
"lang": "格鲁吉亚语",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "詞性",
"word": "თანდებული"
},
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "詞性",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Adposition"
},
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "詞性",
"word": "Verhältniswort"
},
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "詞性",
"word": "Lagewort"
},
{
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "せっちし, setchishi",
"sense": "詞性",
"word": "接置詞"
},
{
"lang": "波兰语",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "詞性",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "przyimek"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙语",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "詞性",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adposição"
},
{
"lang": "罗马尼亚语",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "詞性",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adpoziție"
}
],
"word": "介詞"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 介詞 meaning in 漢語 (4.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"介詞"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "發音",
"title": "介詞",
"trace": "started on line 18, detected on line 18"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"介詞"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "發音",
"title": "介詞",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.