See 不 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 不 meaning in 漢語 (15.6kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "象形漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "同聲符字（不(鄭張尚芳 (2003)) )\n象形漢字 。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𠀚"
},
{
"form": "𠙐"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "unknown",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"無，沒有。"
],
"id": "zh-不-zh-unknown-nBmA~Tkv"
},
{
"glosses": [
"非，不是。"
],
"id": "zh-不-zh-unknown-h0hyToBO"
},
{
"glosses": [
"不到，未。"
],
"id": "zh-不-zh-unknown-d6j2Xbwf"
},
{
"glosses": [
"副詞。表否定。"
],
"id": "zh-不-zh-unknown-xHMC1Sd5"
},
{
"glosses": [
"副詞。表禁止。勿，不要。"
],
"id": "zh-不-zh-unknown-AunO0Wys"
},
{
"glosses": [
"副詞。單用，做否定性的回答。"
],
"id": "zh-不-zh-unknown-X~68xI5s"
},
{
"glosses": [
"副詞。方言。用在句末表示疑問，跟反覆問句的作用相等。"
],
"id": "zh-不-zh-unknown-sQczgpfe"
},
{
"glosses": [
"副詞。用在動補結構中間，表示不可能達到某種結果。"
],
"id": "zh-不-zh-unknown-kxZDtCId"
},
{
"glosses": [
"副詞。“不”字的前後疊用相同的名詞，表示不在乎或不相干。"
],
"id": "zh-不-zh-unknown-XAG~hf68"
},
{
"glosses": [
"副詞。跟“便”“就”搭用，表示選擇。"
],
"id": "zh-不-zh-unknown-aXoYE-xQ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"副詞。方言。不用；不要(限用於某些套語)。如：不送，不謝。"
],
"id": "zh-不-zh-unknown-jzFY38ct"
},
{
"glosses": [
"助詞。無義。用以足句或加強語氣。"
],
"id": "zh-不-zh-unknown-3GlSWNos"
},
{
"glosses": [
"助詞。無義。表示反問語氣。"
],
"id": "zh-不-zh-unknown-HjgqvUZ3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"通“丕”。大。"
],
"id": "zh-不-zh-unknown-Po~zOm7M"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bù (bu⁴)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄨˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-bù.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/Zh-bù.ogg/Zh-bù.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-bù.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"成都話，四川話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bu²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"東干語，西里爾字母和維基詞典轉寫"
],
"zh_pron": "бу (bu, I)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"廣州–香港話，粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "bat¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"台山話，維基詞典拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "but²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"贛語",
"維基詞典"
],
"zh_pron": "biit⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "put"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅縣，客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bud⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"晉語",
"維基詞典"
],
"zh_pron": "beh⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩北語",
"建寧羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "bŭ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語",
"平話字"
],
"zh_pron": "bók"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "put"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話，潮州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bug⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"太湖片"
],
"zh_pron": "⁷peq"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"湘語",
"長沙話，維基詞典"
],
"zh_pron": "bu⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bù"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄨˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"通用拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bù"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"威妥瑪拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "pu⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"耶魯官話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bù"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"國語羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "bu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"西里爾字母轉寫"
],
"zh_pron": "бу (bu)"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"漢語國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bu²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拉丁化新文字"
],
"zh_pron": "bu"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東干語",
"西里爾字母，維基詞典"
],
"zh_pron": "бу (bu, I)"
},
{
"ipa": "/pou²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"東干語",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "bat¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"耶魯粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "bāt"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bat⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣東拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bed¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"台山話，台城",
"維基詞典拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "but²"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"台山話，台城",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"贛語",
"南昌話",
"維基詞典"
],
"zh_pron": "biit⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɨt̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"贛語",
"南昌話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "put"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bud`"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bud⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚²/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅州話",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bud⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅州話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"晉語",
"太原話",
"維基詞典"
],
"zh_pron": "beh⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pəʔ²/",
"raw_tags": [
"晉語",
"太原話",
"國際音標 (老派"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩北語",
"建甌話",
"建寧羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "bŭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩北語",
"建甌話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語",
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"zh_pron": "bók"
},
{
"ipa": "/pouʔ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語",
"福州話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "put"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "put"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "pud"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"潮州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bug⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"模仿白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "puk"
},
{
"ipa": "/puk̚²/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"上海",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁷peq"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"上海",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "peh^入"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"上海",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
],
"zh_pron": "⁴peq"
},
{
"ipa": "/pəʔ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"上海",
"Wiktionary:國際音標 (上海"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"湘語",
"長沙話",
"維基詞典"
],
"zh_pron": "bu⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"湘語",
"長沙話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "pjuw, pjuwX, pjut"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*pə/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*pɯ/, /*pɯʔ/, /*pɯ'/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文",
"吳語",
"上海（崇明）",
"丹陽",
"金華"
],
"word": "弗"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"柳州"
],
"word": "沒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"廣州",
"香港",
"台山",
"東莞",
"客家語",
"梅縣",
"興寧",
"惠東（大嶺）",
"韶關（曲江）",
"連山（小三江）",
"長汀",
"武平",
"武平（坪畬）",
"連城",
"寧化",
"于都",
"瑞金",
"石城",
"上猶（社溪）",
"閩南語",
"潮州",
"汕頭"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"陽江",
"閩南語",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺北",
"高雄",
"檳城（泉漳）",
"潮州",
"汕頭",
"海口"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"贛語",
"萍鄉",
"客家語",
"苗栗（北四縣）",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸）",
"臺中（東勢，大埔）",
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）",
"閩南語",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺北",
"高雄",
"檳城（泉漳）"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩北語",
"建甌",
"閩東語",
"福州",
"馬祖",
"閩南語",
"雷州"
],
"word": "伓"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩北語",
"建甌",
"閩東語",
"福州",
"馬祖"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺北",
"高雄",
"檳城（泉漳）"
],
"word": "袂"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南部平話",
"南寧（亭子）"
],
"word": "冇"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"上海",
"上海（崇明）",
"蘇州",
"寧波"
],
"word": "勿"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"溫州"
],
"word": "否"
}
],
"word": "不"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "同聲符字（不(鄭張尚芳 (2003)) )\n象形漢字 。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𠀚"
},
{
"form": "𠙐"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "unknown",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"^† 否的另一種寫法。"
],
"id": "zh-不-zh-unknown-Tkv3dxSQ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fǒu (fou³)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄡˇ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "fau²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話，潮州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "houn²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fǒu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄡˇ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"通用拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fǒu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"威妥瑪拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fou³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"耶魯官話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fǒu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"國語羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "bu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"西里爾字母轉寫"
],
"zh_pron": "фоу (fou)"
},
{
"ipa": "/foʊ̯²¹⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"漢語國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "fau²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"耶魯粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "fáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fau²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣東拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "feo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐu̯³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"潮州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "houn²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"模仿白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hóuⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/hõũ⁵²/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "pjuwX"
}
],
"word": "不"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "同聲符字（不(鄭張尚芳 (2003)) )\n象形漢字 。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𠀚"
},
{
"form": "𠙐"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "unknown",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語姓氏",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"姓氏"
],
"id": "zh-不-zh-unknown-uF8m3xJp"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fōu (fou¹)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄡ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fōu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄡ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"通用拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fou"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"威妥瑪拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fou¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"耶魯官話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fōu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"國語羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "bu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"西里爾字母轉寫"
],
"zh_pron": "фоу (fou)"
},
{
"ipa": "/foʊ̯⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"漢語國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "pjuw"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*pə/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*pɯ/"
}
],
"word": "不"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "同聲符字（不(鄭張尚芳 (2003)) )\n象形漢字 。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𠀚"
},
{
"form": "𠙐"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "unknown",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"柎的本字。（花萼）"
],
"id": "zh-不-zh-unknown-7mFtO3XV"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fū (fu¹)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄨ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fū"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄨ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"通用拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"威妥瑪拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fu¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"耶魯官話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fū"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"國語羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "bu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"西里爾字母轉寫"
],
"zh_pron": "фу (fu)"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"漢語國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "m̄"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話，潮州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "m⁶ / m⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "m̄"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "m̄"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "m"
},
{
"ipa": "/m̩²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/m̩⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/m̩²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/m̩³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/m̩³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"潮州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "m⁶ / m⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"模仿白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "m̆ / m̄"
},
{
"ipa": "/m³⁵/, /m¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"國際音標"
]
}
],
"word": "不"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "同聲符字（不(鄭張尚芳 (2003)) )\n象形漢字 。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𠀚"
},
{
"form": "𠙐"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "unknown",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"毋的另一種寫法。"
],
"id": "zh-不-zh-unknown-gNd6U1oq",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語"
]
}
],
"word": "不"
}
{
"categories": [
"象形漢字"
],
"etymology_text": "同聲符字（不(鄭張尚芳 (2003)) )\n象形漢字 。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𠀚"
},
{
"form": "𠙐"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "unknown",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"無，沒有。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"非，不是。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"不到，未。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"副詞。表否定。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"副詞。表禁止。勿，不要。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"副詞。單用，做否定性的回答。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"副詞。方言。用在句末表示疑問，跟反覆問句的作用相等。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"副詞。用在動補結構中間，表示不可能達到某種結果。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"副詞。“不”字的前後疊用相同的名詞，表示不在乎或不相干。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"副詞。跟“便”“就”搭用，表示選擇。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"副詞。方言。不用；不要(限用於某些套語)。如：不送，不謝。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"助詞。無義。用以足句或加強語氣。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"助詞。無義。表示反問語氣。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"通“丕”。大。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bù (bu⁴)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄨˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-bù.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/Zh-bù.ogg/Zh-bù.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-bù.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"成都話，四川話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bu²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"東干語，西里爾字母和維基詞典轉寫"
],
"zh_pron": "бу (bu, I)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"廣州–香港話，粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "bat¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"台山話，維基詞典拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "but²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"贛語",
"維基詞典"
],
"zh_pron": "biit⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "put"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅縣，客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bud⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"晉語",
"維基詞典"
],
"zh_pron": "beh⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩北語",
"建寧羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "bŭ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語",
"平話字"
],
"zh_pron": "bók"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "put"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話，潮州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bug⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"太湖片"
],
"zh_pron": "⁷peq"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"湘語",
"長沙話，維基詞典"
],
"zh_pron": "bu⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bù"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄨˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"通用拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bù"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"威妥瑪拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "pu⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"耶魯官話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bù"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"國語羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "bu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"西里爾字母轉寫"
],
"zh_pron": "бу (bu)"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"漢語國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bu²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拉丁化新文字"
],
"zh_pron": "bu"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東干語",
"西里爾字母，維基詞典"
],
"zh_pron": "бу (bu, I)"
},
{
"ipa": "/pou²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"東干語",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "bat¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"耶魯粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "bāt"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bat⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣東拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bed¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"台山話，台城",
"維基詞典拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "but²"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"台山話，台城",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"贛語",
"南昌話",
"維基詞典"
],
"zh_pron": "biit⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɨt̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"贛語",
"南昌話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "put"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bud`"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bud⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚²/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話，包括苗栗和美濃",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅州話",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bud⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅州話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"晉語",
"太原話",
"維基詞典"
],
"zh_pron": "beh⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pəʔ²/",
"raw_tags": [
"晉語",
"太原話",
"國際音標 (老派"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩北語",
"建甌話",
"建寧羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "bŭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩北語",
"建甌話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語",
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"zh_pron": "bók"
},
{
"ipa": "/pouʔ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語",
"福州話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "put"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "put"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "pud"
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/put̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"潮州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bug⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"模仿白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "puk"
},
{
"ipa": "/puk̚²/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"上海",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁷peq"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"上海",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "peh^入"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"上海",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
],
"zh_pron": "⁴peq"
},
{
"ipa": "/pəʔ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"上海",
"Wiktionary:國際音標 (上海"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"湘語",
"長沙話",
"維基詞典"
],
"zh_pron": "bu⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"湘語",
"長沙話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "pjuw, pjuwX, pjut"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*pə/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*pɯ/, /*pɯʔ/, /*pɯ'/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"文言文",
"吳語",
"上海（崇明）",
"丹陽",
"金華"
],
"word": "弗"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"柳州"
],
"word": "沒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"廣州",
"香港",
"台山",
"東莞",
"客家語",
"梅縣",
"興寧",
"惠東（大嶺）",
"韶關（曲江）",
"連山（小三江）",
"長汀",
"武平",
"武平（坪畬）",
"連城",
"寧化",
"于都",
"瑞金",
"石城",
"上猶（社溪）",
"閩南語",
"潮州",
"汕頭"
],
"word": "唔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"陽江",
"閩南語",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺北",
"高雄",
"檳城（泉漳）",
"潮州",
"汕頭",
"海口"
],
"word": "無"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"贛語",
"萍鄉",
"客家語",
"苗栗（北四縣）",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸）",
"臺中（東勢，大埔）",
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）",
"閩南語",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺北",
"高雄",
"檳城（泉漳）"
],
"word": "毋"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩北語",
"建甌",
"閩東語",
"福州",
"馬祖",
"閩南語",
"雷州"
],
"word": "伓"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩北語",
"建甌",
"閩東語",
"福州",
"馬祖"
],
"word": "𣍐"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺北",
"高雄",
"檳城（泉漳）"
],
"word": "袂"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南部平話",
"南寧（亭子）"
],
"word": "冇"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"上海",
"上海（崇明）",
"蘇州",
"寧波"
],
"word": "勿"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吳語",
"溫州"
],
"word": "否"
}
],
"word": "不"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"漢語漢字",
"漢語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "同聲符字（不(鄭張尚芳 (2003)) )\n象形漢字 。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𠀚"
},
{
"form": "𠙐"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "unknown",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"^† 否的另一種寫法。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fǒu (fou³)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄡˇ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "fau²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話，潮州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "houn²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fǒu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄡˇ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"通用拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fǒu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"威妥瑪拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fou³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"耶魯官話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fǒu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"國語羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "bu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"西里爾字母轉寫"
],
"zh_pron": "фоу (fou)"
},
{
"ipa": "/foʊ̯²¹⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"漢語國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "fau²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"耶魯粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "fáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fau²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣東拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "feo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐu̯³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"潮州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "houn²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"模仿白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hóuⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/hõũ⁵²/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "pjuwX"
}
],
"word": "不"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"漢語漢字",
"漢語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "同聲符字（不(鄭張尚芳 (2003)) )\n象形漢字 。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𠀚"
},
{
"form": "𠙐"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "unknown",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"漢語姓氏"
],
"glosses": [
"姓氏"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fōu (fou¹)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄡ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fōu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄡ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"通用拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fou"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"威妥瑪拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fou¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"耶魯官話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fōu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"國語羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "bu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"西里爾字母轉寫"
],
"zh_pron": "фоу (fou)"
},
{
"ipa": "/foʊ̯⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"漢語國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "pjuw"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*pə/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*pɯ/"
}
],
"word": "不"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"漢語漢字",
"漢語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "同聲符字（不(鄭張尚芳 (2003)) )\n象形漢字 。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𠀚"
},
{
"form": "𠙐"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "unknown",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"柎的本字。（花萼）"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fū (fu¹)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄨ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fū"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄨ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"通用拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"威妥瑪拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fu¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"耶魯官話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fū"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"國語羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "bu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"西里爾字母轉寫"
],
"zh_pron": "фу (fu)"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"漢語國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "m̄"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話，潮州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "m⁶ / m⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "m̄"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "m̄"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "m"
},
{
"ipa": "/m̩²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/m̩⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/m̩²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/m̩³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/m̩³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"潮州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "m⁶ / m⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"模仿白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "m̆ / m̄"
},
{
"ipa": "/m³⁵/, /m¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"潮州話",
"國際音標"
]
}
],
"word": "不"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"漢語漢字",
"漢語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "同聲符字（不(鄭張尚芳 (2003)) )\n象形漢字 。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𠀚"
},
{
"form": "𠙐"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "unknown",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"毋的另一種寫法。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語"
]
}
],
"word": "不"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"不"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "同義詞",
"title": "不",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.