See 下降 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "gāozhàng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "高漲"
},
{
"roman": "gāozhàng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "高涨"
},
{
"roman": "shàngshēng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "上升"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「下」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「降」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試丙級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"自高處落下"
],
"id": "zh-下降-zh-verb-HqhDyc3V",
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"品質、程度、數量等變劣質或減少"
],
"id": "zh-下降-zh-verb-b3w0o-YE",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有古舊詞義的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"公主出嫁"
],
"id": "zh-下降-zh-verb-flW62myQ",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有古舊詞義的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"蒞臨"
],
"id": "zh-下降-zh-verb-3HwDrMPW",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xiàjiàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄐㄧㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "haa⁶ gong³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ha-kong"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hǎ-kàng / hā-kàng / hēe-kàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hia⁶ gang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xiàjiàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄐㄧㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "siàjiàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hsia⁴-chiang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "syà-jyàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "shiahjianq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сяцзян (sjaczjan)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "haa⁶ gong³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hah gong"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "haa⁶ gong³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "ha⁶ gong³"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² kɔːŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ha-kong"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ha gong"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音方案"
],
"zh_pron": "ha⁴ gong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha⁵⁵ koŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hǎ-kàng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hǎ-kàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²² kaŋ⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"廈門",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hā-kàng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"廈門",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hā-kàng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"廈門",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "haxkaxng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ kaŋ¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"廈門",
"國際音標 (臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ kaŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"廈門",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ kaŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"廈門",
"國際音標 (廈門)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hēe-kàng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hēe-kàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ kaŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hia⁶ gang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hiă kàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hia³⁵⁻¹¹ kaŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bàodié",
"sense": "品質、程度、數量等變劣質或減少",
"word": "暴跌"
},
{
"roman": "dīluò",
"sense": "品質、程度、數量等變劣質或減少",
"word": "低落"
}
],
"word": "下降"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "gāozhàng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "高漲"
},
{
"roman": "gāozhàng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "高涨"
},
{
"roman": "shàngshēng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "上升"
}
],
"categories": [
"官話動詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語動詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「下」的漢語詞",
"帶「降」的漢語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話動詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語水平考試丙級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話動詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"自高處落下"
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"品質、程度、數量等變劣質或減少"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有古舊詞義的漢語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"公主出嫁"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有古舊詞義的漢語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"蒞臨"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xiàjiàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄐㄧㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "haa⁶ gong³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ha-kong"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hǎ-kàng / hā-kàng / hēe-kàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hia⁶ gang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xiàjiàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄐㄧㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "siàjiàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hsia⁴-chiang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "syà-jyàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "shiahjianq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сяцзян (sjaczjan)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "haa⁶ gong³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hah gong"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "haa⁶ gong³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "ha⁶ gong³"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² kɔːŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ha-kong"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ha gong"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音方案"
],
"zh_pron": "ha⁴ gong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha⁵⁵ koŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hǎ-kàng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hǎ-kàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²² kaŋ⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"廈門",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hā-kàng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"廈門",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hā-kàng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"廈門",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "haxkaxng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ kaŋ¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"廈門",
"國際音標 (臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ kaŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"廈門",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ kaŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"廈門",
"國際音標 (廈門)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hēe-kàng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hēe-kàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ kaŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hia⁶ gang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hiă kàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hia³⁵⁻¹¹ kaŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bàodié",
"sense": "品質、程度、數量等變劣質或減少",
"word": "暴跌"
},
{
"roman": "dīluò",
"sense": "品質、程度、數量等變劣質或減少",
"word": "低落"
}
],
"word": "下降"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 下降 meaning in 漢語 (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.