"下來" meaning in 漢語

See 下來 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɕi̯ä⁵¹ laɪ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /ɕi̯ä⁵¹ laɪ̯¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /haː²² lɔːi̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /ha²⁴ loi̯¹¹/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, IPA], /xa⁴⁵ lai¹¹⁻⁵³/ [Jin, Taiyuan, IPA, dated], /ha²² lai̯²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, IPA], /ha²²⁻²¹ lai̯²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, IPA], /hɛ²²⁻²¹ lai̯¹³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Zhangzhou, IPA] Audio: zh-xiàlái.ogg [Mandarin, Bopomofo] Forms: 下来 [Simplified-Chinese]
  1. 自上方到下方
    Sense id: zh-下來-zh-verb-T1apRXCx Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
  2. 下面
    Sense id: zh-下來-zh-verb-sOe6ZUCI
  3. 表示動作的開始、進行、完成
    Sense id: zh-下來-zh-verb-QKIcVCf5 Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
  4. 表示程度漸漸增加
    Sense id: zh-下來-zh-verb-rQTh12Qn Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
  5. 表示一段時間的終結
    Sense id: zh-下來-zh-verb-eIbxycCd Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 冷靜下來 [Traditional-Chinese], 冷静下来 [Simplified-Chinese], 寫下來 [Traditional-Chinese], 写下来 [Simplified-Chinese], 平靜下來 [Traditional-Chinese], 平静下来 [Simplified-Chinese], 接下來 (jiē xiàlai) [Traditional-Chinese], 接下来 (jiē xiàlai) [Simplified-Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「下」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「來」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "晉語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "晉語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有輕聲異讀的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語水平考試甲級詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "冷靜下來"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "冷静下来"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "寫下來"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "写下来"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "平靜下來"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "平静下来"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiē xiàlai",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "接下來"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiē xiàlai",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "接下来"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "下来",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Nǐ xiàlái ba.",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "你下來吧。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Nǐ xiàlái ba.",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "你下来吧。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "自上方到下方"
      ],
      "id": "zh-下來-zh-verb-T1apRXCx"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "下面"
      ],
      "id": "zh-下來-zh-verb-sOe6ZUCI"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "juédìng xiàlái",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "決定下來"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "juédìng xiàlái",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "决定下来"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "diē xiàlái",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "跌下來"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "diē xiàlái",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "跌下来"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Zhè piān wénzhāng xiěde duō bàng a, bèi xiàlái.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "這篇文章寫得多棒啊,背下來。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Zhè piān wénzhāng xiěde duō bàng a, bèi xiàlái.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "这篇文章写得多棒啊,背下来。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Hōnglōng yī shēng jùxiǎng, fángzi dǎotā xiàlái.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "轟隆一聲巨響,房子倒塌下來。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Hōnglōng yī shēng jùxiǎng, fángzi dǎotā xiàlái.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "轰隆一声巨响,房子倒塌下来。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "表示動作的開始、進行、完成"
      ],
      "id": "zh-下來-zh-verb-QKIcVCf5",
      "raw_tags": [
        "用於動詞後"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Tiānsè mànmàn hēi xiàlái le.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "天色慢慢黑下來了。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Tiānsè mànmàn hēi xiàlái le.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "天色慢慢黑下来了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "表示程度漸漸增加"
      ],
      "id": "zh-下來-zh-verb-rQTh12Qn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "用於形容詞後"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Yīge yuè xiàlái, tā shòu le wǔ gōngjīn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "一個月下來,他瘦了五公斤。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Yīge yuè xiàlái, tā shòu le wǔ gōngjīn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "一个月下来,他瘦了五公斤。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Yīge yuè xiàlái de diànfèi bàozēng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "一個月下來的電費暴增。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Yīge yuè xiàlái de diànfèi bàozēng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "一个月下来的电费暴增。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "表示一段時間的終結"
      ],
      "id": "zh-下來-zh-verb-eIbxycCd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "用於時間量詞後"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xiàlái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄌㄞˊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-xiàlái.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/Zh-xiàlái.ogg/Zh-xiàlái.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-xiàlái.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haa⁶ loi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hâ-lòi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha³ lai¹⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hǎ-lâi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hā-lâi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hēe-lâi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xiàlái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xiàlai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄌㄞˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ˙ㄌㄞ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siàlåi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsia⁴-lai⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syà-lai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shiah.lai"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sjalaj",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "сялай"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ laɪ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ laɪ̯¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haa⁶ loi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hah lòih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haa⁶ loi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha⁶ loi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haː²² lɔːi̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hâ-lòi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha^ˊ loi^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha¹ loi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²⁴ loi̯¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha³ lai¹⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xa⁴⁵ lai¹¹⁻⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "IPA",
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hǎ-lâi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hǎ-lâi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²² lai̯²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hā-lâi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hā-lâi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haxlaai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ lai̯²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hēe-lâi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hēe-lâi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ lai̯¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "下來"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話動詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語動詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「下」的漢語詞",
    "帶「來」的漢語詞",
    "晉語動詞",
    "晉語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有輕聲異讀的官話詞",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語水平考試甲級詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "冷靜下來"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "冷静下来"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "寫下來"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "写下来"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "平靜下來"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "平静下来"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiē xiàlai",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "接下來"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiē xiàlai",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "接下来"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "下来",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Nǐ xiàlái ba.",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "你下來吧。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Nǐ xiàlái ba.",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "你下来吧。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "自上方到下方"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "下面"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "juédìng xiàlái",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "決定下來"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "juédìng xiàlái",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "决定下来"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "diē xiàlái",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "跌下來"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "diē xiàlái",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "跌下来"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Zhè piān wénzhāng xiěde duō bàng a, bèi xiàlái.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "這篇文章寫得多棒啊,背下來。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Zhè piān wénzhāng xiěde duō bàng a, bèi xiàlái.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "这篇文章写得多棒啊,背下来。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Hōnglōng yī shēng jùxiǎng, fángzi dǎotā xiàlái.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "轟隆一聲巨響,房子倒塌下來。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Hōnglōng yī shēng jùxiǎng, fángzi dǎotā xiàlái.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "轰隆一声巨响,房子倒塌下来。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "表示動作的開始、進行、完成"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "用於動詞後"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Tiānsè mànmàn hēi xiàlái le.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "天色慢慢黑下來了。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Tiānsè mànmàn hēi xiàlái le.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "天色慢慢黑下来了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "表示程度漸漸增加"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "用於形容詞後"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Yīge yuè xiàlái, tā shòu le wǔ gōngjīn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "一個月下來,他瘦了五公斤。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Yīge yuè xiàlái, tā shòu le wǔ gōngjīn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "一个月下来,他瘦了五公斤。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Yīge yuè xiàlái de diànfèi bàozēng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "一個月下來的電費暴增。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Yīge yuè xiàlái de diànfèi bàozēng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "一个月下来的电费暴增。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "表示一段時間的終結"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "用於時間量詞後"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xiàlái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄌㄞˊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-xiàlái.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/Zh-xiàlái.ogg/Zh-xiàlái.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-xiàlái.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haa⁶ loi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hâ-lòi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha³ lai¹⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hǎ-lâi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hā-lâi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hēe-lâi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xiàlái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xiàlai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄌㄞˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ˙ㄌㄞ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siàlåi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsia⁴-lai⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syà-lai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shiah.lai"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sjalaj",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "сялай"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ laɪ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ laɪ̯¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haa⁶ loi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hah lòih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haa⁶ loi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha⁶ loi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haː²² lɔːi̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hâ-lòi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha^ˊ loi^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha¹ loi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²⁴ loi̯¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ha³ lai¹⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xa⁴⁵ lai¹¹⁻⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "IPA",
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hǎ-lâi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hǎ-lâi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²² lai̯²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hā-lâi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hā-lâi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "haxlaai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ lai̯²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hēe-lâi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hēe-lâi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ lai̯¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "下來"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 下來 meaning in 漢語 (8.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "下來"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "下來",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (e683717 and 51e6a0c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.