"一鼓作氣" meaning in 漢語

See 一鼓作氣 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Phrase

IPA: /i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /jɐt̚⁵ kuː³⁵ t͡sɔːk̚³ hei̯³³/ [Cantonese, IPA] Forms: 一鼓作气 [Simplified Chinese]
Etymology: 來自《左傳·莊公十年》:
  1. 做事時要趁著初起時的勇氣去做才容易成功 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-一鼓作氣-zh-phrase-mRYiiqE4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 打鐵趁熱 (dǎtiěchènrè) [Traditional Chinese], 打铁趁热 (dǎtiěchènrè) [Simplified Chinese], 一氣呵成 (yīqìhēchéng) [Traditional Chinese], 一气呵成 (yīqìhēchéng) [Simplified Chinese] Related terms: 再衰三竭 (zàishuāisānjié)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自《左傳》的漢語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「一」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「作」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「氣」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「鼓」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一字而變調為第四聲的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "roman": "Fú zhàn, yǒngqì yě. Yī gǔ zuò qì, zài ér shuāi, sān ér jié.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "夫戰,勇氣也。一鼓作氣,再而衰,三而竭。",
      "translation": "戰鬥是要靠勇氣的。第一次擊鼓提振士氣,第二次擊鼓士氣衰弱,第三次擊鼓的時候士氣就枯竭了。"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Fú zhàn, yǒngqì yě. Yī gǔ zuò qì, zài ér shuāi, sān ér jié.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "夫战,勇气也。一鼓作气,再而衰,三而竭。",
      "translation": "戰鬥是要靠勇氣的。第一次擊鼓提振士氣,第二次擊鼓士氣衰弱,第三次擊鼓的時候士氣就枯竭了。"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自《左傳·莊公十年》:",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "一鼓作气",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zàishuāisānjié",
      "word": "再衰三竭"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "做事時要趁著初起時的勇氣去做才容易成功"
      ],
      "id": "zh-一鼓作氣-zh-phrase-mRYiiqE4",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yīgǔzuòqì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧ ㄍㄨˇ ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄑㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jat¹ gu² zok³ hei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yīgǔzuòqì [實際讀音:yìgǔzuòqì]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧ ㄍㄨˇ ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄑㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yigǔzuòcì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "i¹-ku³-tso⁴-chʻi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yī-gǔ-dzwò-chì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iguutzuohchih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "игуцзоци (iguczoci)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jat¹ gu² zok³ hei³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yāt gú jok hei"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jat⁷ gu² dzok⁸ hei³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yed¹ gu² zog³ héi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐt̚⁵ kuː³⁵ t͡sɔːk̚³ hei̯³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dǎtiěchènrè",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "打鐵趁熱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎtiěchènrè",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "打铁趁热"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīqìhēchéng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "一氣呵成"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīqìhēchéng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "一气呵成"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "一鼓作氣"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "來自《左傳》的漢語成語",
    "官話成語",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「一」的漢語詞",
    "帶「作」的漢語詞",
    "帶「氣」的漢語詞",
    "帶「鼓」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有一字而變調為第四聲的官話詞",
    "有使用例的官話詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "漢語成語",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語成語",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "roman": "Fú zhàn, yǒngqì yě. Yī gǔ zuò qì, zài ér shuāi, sān ér jié.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "夫戰,勇氣也。一鼓作氣,再而衰,三而竭。",
      "translation": "戰鬥是要靠勇氣的。第一次擊鼓提振士氣,第二次擊鼓士氣衰弱,第三次擊鼓的時候士氣就枯竭了。"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Fú zhàn, yǒngqì yě. Yī gǔ zuò qì, zài ér shuāi, sān ér jié.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "夫战,勇气也。一鼓作气,再而衰,三而竭。",
      "translation": "戰鬥是要靠勇氣的。第一次擊鼓提振士氣,第二次擊鼓士氣衰弱,第三次擊鼓的時候士氣就枯竭了。"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自《左傳·莊公十年》:",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "一鼓作气",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zàishuāisānjié",
      "word": "再衰三竭"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "做事時要趁著初起時的勇氣去做才容易成功"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yīgǔzuòqì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧ ㄍㄨˇ ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄑㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jat¹ gu² zok³ hei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yīgǔzuòqì [實際讀音:yìgǔzuòqì]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧ ㄍㄨˇ ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄑㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yigǔzuòcì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "i¹-ku³-tso⁴-chʻi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yī-gǔ-dzwò-chì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iguutzuohchih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "игуцзоци (iguczoci)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jat¹ gu² zok³ hei³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yāt gú jok hei"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jat⁷ gu² dzok⁸ hei³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yed¹ gu² zog³ héi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐt̚⁵ kuː³⁵ t͡sɔːk̚³ hei̯³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dǎtiěchènrè",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "打鐵趁熱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎtiěchènrè",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "打铁趁热"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīqìhēchéng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "一氣呵成"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīqìhēchéng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "一气呵成"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "一鼓作氣"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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