See ris in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有13個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古法語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古諾爾斯語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古法語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古諾爾斯語的法語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古法語 ← 古法語 ris ← *rifs 複，可能借自古諾爾斯語 rif，源自原始日耳曼語 *ribją ← 原始印歐語 *rebh- (“肋骨”)。參見reef。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ris",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"帆的可收缩部，缩帆"
],
"id": "zh-ris-fr-noun-JoDW6oQq"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "riz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有13個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古法語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古諾爾斯語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古法語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古諾爾斯語的法語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 rīsus。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ris",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"笑，大笑"
],
"id": "zh-ris-fr-noun-WKSeFiZ-",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"愉悅"
],
"id": "zh-ris-fr-noun-hgzli0~L",
"raw_tags": [
"文"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "riz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有13個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古法語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古諾爾斯語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古法語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古諾爾斯語的法語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古法語 ris，源頭不明。Gilles Ménage認為音變自ridez m 複。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ris",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（羊羔/牛犢的）胰臟"
],
"id": "zh-ris-fr-noun-~cpYcb7D"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "riz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有13個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古法語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古諾爾斯語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古法語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古諾爾斯語的法語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自動詞rire。",
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rire 的第一人稱單數現在時直陳"
],
"id": "zh-ris-fr-verb-l~PV0FLC",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rire 的第二人稱單數現在時直陳"
],
"id": "zh-ris-fr-verb-ipJpUrgs",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rire 的第二人稱單數命令式"
],
"id": "zh-ris-fr-verb-sbIyDewR",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rire 的第一人稱單數歷史過去"
],
"id": "zh-ris-fr-verb-ee1XaIlI",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rire 的第二人稱單數歷史過去"
],
"id": "zh-ris-fr-verb-Mfq~DdOu",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "riz"
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"categories": [
"有13個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"法語可數名詞",
"法語名詞",
"法語詞元",
"法語陽性名詞",
"派生自中古法語的法語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的法語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的法語詞",
"派生自古法語的法語詞",
"派生自古諾爾斯語的法語詞",
"源自中古法語的法語繼承詞",
"源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
"源自古諾爾斯語的法語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古法語 ← 古法語 ris ← *rifs 複，可能借自古諾爾斯語 rif，源自原始日耳曼語 *ribją ← 原始印歐語 *rebh- (“肋骨”)。參見reef。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ris",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"帆的可收缩部，缩帆"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "riz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"categories": [
"有13個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"法語可數名詞",
"法語名詞",
"法語詞元",
"法語陽性名詞",
"派生自中古法語的法語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的法語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的法語詞",
"派生自古法語的法語詞",
"派生自古諾爾斯語的法語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"源自中古法語的法語繼承詞",
"源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
"源自古諾爾斯語的法語借詞",
"源自拉丁語的法語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 rīsus。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ris",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"笑，大笑"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"愉悅"
],
"raw_tags": [
"文"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "riz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"categories": [
"有13個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"法語可數名詞",
"法語名詞",
"法語詞元",
"法語陽性名詞",
"派生自中古法語的法語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的法語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的法語詞",
"派生自古法語的法語詞",
"派生自古諾爾斯語的法語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"源自中古法語的法語繼承詞",
"源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
"源自古諾爾斯語的法語借詞",
"源自拉丁語的法語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古法語 ris，源頭不明。Gilles Ménage認為音變自ridez m 複。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ris",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（羊羔/牛犢的）胰臟"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "riz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ris"
}
{
"categories": [
"有13個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"法語動詞變位形式",
"法語非詞元形式",
"派生自中古法語的法語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的法語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的法語詞",
"派生自古法語的法語詞",
"派生自古諾爾斯語的法語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"源自中古法語的法語繼承詞",
"源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
"源自古諾爾斯語的法語借詞",
"源自拉丁語的法語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自動詞rire。",
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rire 的第一人稱單數現在時直陳"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rire 的第二人稱單數現在時直陳"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rire 的第二人稱單數命令式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rire 的第一人稱單數歷史過去"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rire 的第二人稱單數歷史過去"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "riz"
}
],
"word": "ris"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ris meaning in 法語 (4.0kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 使用注意",
"path": [
"ris"
],
"section": "法語",
"subsection": "使用注意",
"title": "ris",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 法語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.