"訓読" meaning in 日語

See 訓読 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 訓読 [canonical] (ruby: (くん), (どく)), kundoku [romanization]
  1. 訓読み (kun'yomi, “訓讀”, 使用具有與該漢字詞相同意義的日語固有詞作為漢字的發音)之同義詞 Tags: form-of Form of: 訓読み
    Sense id: zh-訓読-ja-noun-wIfj8Lge
  2. 漢文訓読 (kanbun kundoku, 用日語對漢文直譯的文體和讀法)之簡寫。 Tags: form-of Form of: 漢文訓読
    Sense id: zh-訓読-ja-noun-BWDsL1ay Categories (other): 日語簡稱
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

Forms: 訓読する [canonical] (ruby: (くん), (どく)), kundoku suru [romanization], 訓読し (ruby: (くん), (どく)), 訓読した (ruby: (くん), (どく)), 訓読し, 訓読し, 訓読する, 訓読する, 訓読すれ, 訓読せよ, 訓読しろ, 訓読される, 訓読させる, 訓読さす, 訓読できる, 訓読しよう, 訓読しない, 訓読せず, 訓読します, 訓読した, 訓読して, 訓読すれば
  1. 使用訓讀音讀出漢字
    Sense id: zh-訓読-ja-verb-z43m4pdR
  2. 使用日語對漢文直譯
    Sense id: zh-訓読-ja-verb-AUkfrWZh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「訓」讀作「くん」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「読」讀作「どく」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 正寫法",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "訓読",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "訓",
          "くん"
        ],
        [
          "読",
          "どく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "さん (san)"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "訓読み"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "訓読み (kun'yomi, “訓讀”, 使用具有與該漢字詞相同意義的日語固有詞作為漢字的發音)之同義詞"
      ],
      "id": "zh-訓読-ja-noun-wIfj8Lge",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語簡稱",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "青(あお)は之(これ)を藍(あい)より取(と)りて而(しか)も藍(あい)より青(あお)し (ao wa kore o ai yori torite shikamo ai yori aoshi)"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "漢文訓読"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "漢文訓読 (kanbun kundoku, 用日語對漢文直譯的文體和讀法)之簡寫。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-訓読-ja-noun-BWDsL1ay",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "訓読"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「訓」讀作「くん」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「読」讀作「どく」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 正寫法",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "訓読する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "訓",
          "くん"
        ],
        [
          "読",
          "どく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundoku suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "訓",
          "くん"
        ],
        [
          "読",
          "どく"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "訓",
          "くん"
        ],
        [
          "読",
          "どく"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読し",
      "hiragana": "くんどくし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読し",
      "hiragana": "くんどくし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読する",
      "hiragana": "くんどくする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読する",
      "hiragana": "くんどくする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読すれ",
      "hiragana": "くんどくすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku sure",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読せよ",
      "hiragana": "くんどくせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "書面語"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku seyo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読しろ",
      "hiragana": "くんどくしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "口語"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku shiro",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読される",
      "hiragana": "くんどくされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku sareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読させる",
      "hiragana": "くんどくさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku saseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読さす",
      "hiragana": "くんどくさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku sasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読できる",
      "hiragana": "くんどくできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読しよう",
      "hiragana": "くんどくしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読しない",
      "hiragana": "くんどくしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku shinai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読せず",
      "hiragana": "くんどくせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku sezu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読します",
      "hiragana": "くんどくします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読した",
      "hiragana": "くんどくした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku shita",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読して",
      "hiragana": "くんどくして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku shite",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読すれば",
      "hiragana": "くんどくすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku sureba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "使用訓讀音讀出漢字"
      ],
      "id": "zh-訓読-ja-verb-z43m4pdR"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "使用日語對漢文直譯"
      ],
      "id": "zh-訓読-ja-verb-AUkfrWZh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "訓読"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「訓」讀作「くん」的日語詞",
    "寫作「読」讀作「どく」的日語詞",
    "日語 正寫法",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "訓読",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "訓",
          "くん"
        ],
        [
          "読",
          "どく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "さん (san)"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "訓読み"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "訓読み (kun'yomi, “訓讀”, 使用具有與該漢字詞相同意義的日語固有詞作為漢字的發音)之同義詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語簡稱"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "青(あお)は之(これ)を藍(あい)より取(と)りて而(しか)も藍(あい)より青(あお)し (ao wa kore o ai yori torite shikamo ai yori aoshi)"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "漢文訓読"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "漢文訓読 (kanbun kundoku, 用日語對漢文直譯的文體和讀法)之簡寫。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "訓読"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「訓」讀作「くん」的日語詞",
    "寫作「読」讀作「どく」的日語詞",
    "日語 正寫法",
    "日語サ行活用動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "未指定是否及物的日語動詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "訓読する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "訓",
          "くん"
        ],
        [
          "読",
          "どく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundoku suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "訓",
          "くん"
        ],
        [
          "読",
          "どく"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "訓",
          "くん"
        ],
        [
          "読",
          "どく"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読し",
      "hiragana": "くんどくし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読し",
      "hiragana": "くんどくし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読する",
      "hiragana": "くんどくする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読する",
      "hiragana": "くんどくする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読すれ",
      "hiragana": "くんどくすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku sure",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読せよ",
      "hiragana": "くんどくせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "書面語"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku seyo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読しろ",
      "hiragana": "くんどくしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "口語"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku shiro",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読される",
      "hiragana": "くんどくされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku sareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読させる",
      "hiragana": "くんどくさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku saseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読さす",
      "hiragana": "くんどくさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku sasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読できる",
      "hiragana": "くんどくできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読しよう",
      "hiragana": "くんどくしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読しない",
      "hiragana": "くんどくしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku shinai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読せず",
      "hiragana": "くんどくせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku sezu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読します",
      "hiragana": "くんどくします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読した",
      "hiragana": "くんどくした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku shita",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読して",
      "hiragana": "くんどくして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku shite",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "訓読すれば",
      "hiragana": "くんどくすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "kundoku sureba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "使用訓讀音讀出漢字"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "使用日語對漢文直譯"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "訓読"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 訓読 meaning in 日語 (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.