"消極" meaning in 日語

See 消極 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ɕo̞ːkʲo̞kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: 消極 [canonical] (ruby: (しょう), (きょく)), shōkyoku [romanization], せうきよく, 消極な (ruby: (しょう), (きょく)), 消極に [continuative] (ruby: (しょう), (きょく))
  1. 逃避現實,意志消沉
    Sense id: zh-消極-ja-adj-p~FGa~D5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 消極的 (shōkyokuteki) (ruby: 消極的(しょうきょくてき))

Noun

IPA: [ɕo̞ːkʲo̞kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: 消極 [canonical] (ruby: (しょう), (きょく)), shōkyoku [romanization], せうきよく
  1. 逃避現實,意志消沉
    Sense id: zh-消極-ja-noun-p~FGa~D5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sekkyoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "積極",
          "せっきょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "積極"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語ナ形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shōkyokuteki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "消極的",
          "しょうきょくてき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "消極的"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "消極",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "消",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "極",
          "きょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōkyoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せうきよく",
      "roman": "seukyoku"
    },
    {
      "form": "消極な",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ナ形 (連體形"
      ],
      "roman": "shōkyoku na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "消",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "極",
          "きょく"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消極に",
      "roman": "shōkyoku ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "消",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "極",
          "きょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "逃避現實,意志消沉"
      ],
      "id": "zh-消極-ja-adj-p~FGa~D5"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょーきょく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[shòókyókú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ːkʲo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "消極"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "消極",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "消",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "極",
          "きょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōkyoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せうきよく",
      "roman": "seukyoku"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "逃避現實,意志消沉"
      ],
      "id": "zh-消極-ja-noun-p~FGa~D5"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょーきょく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[shòókyókú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ːkʲo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "消極"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sekkyoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "積極",
          "せっきょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "積極"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "日語ナ形容詞",
    "日語形容詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shōkyokuteki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "消極的",
          "しょうきょくてき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "消極的"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "消極",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "消",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "極",
          "きょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōkyoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せうきよく",
      "roman": "seukyoku"
    },
    {
      "form": "消極な",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ナ形 (連體形"
      ],
      "roman": "shōkyoku na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "消",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "極",
          "きょく"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "消極に",
      "roman": "shōkyoku ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "消",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "極",
          "きょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "逃避現實,意志消沉"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょーきょく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[shòókyókú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ːkʲo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "消極"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "消極",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "消",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "極",
          "きょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōkyoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せうきよく",
      "roman": "seukyoku"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "逃避現實,意志消沉"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょーきょく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[shòókyókú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ːkʲo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "消極"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.