"沢山" meaning in 日語

See 沢山 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ta̠kɯ̟̊ᵝsã̠ɴ] Forms: 沢山 [canonical] (ruby: (たく), (さん)), takusan [romanization]
Etymology: 首次於平家物语(约12世紀末葉)中出現。 詞源未知,漢字拼寫可能是借字 (当て字):Template:分類。
  1. 許多,很多
    Sense id: zh-沢山-ja-adj-NbS~LUZa
  2. 足夠
    Sense id: zh-沢山-ja-adj-IOqJ6PY- Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 大勢 (ōzei) (ruby: (おお), (ぜい)) Synonyms (許多,很多): 多い (ōi), 大量 (tairyō) Synonyms (足夠): 結構 (kekkō), 十分 (jūbun) Derived forms: 沢山そう (takusansō) (ruby: (たく), (さん))

Adjective

Forms: 沢山 [canonical] (ruby: (さわ), (やま)), sawayama [romanization], さはやま
Etymology: 首次出現在江戶時代。 takusan 的訓讀讀法。
  1. 許多,很多 Tags: archaic
    Sense id: zh-沢山-ja-adj-NbS~LUZa1 Categories (other): 日語女性用語, 有古舊詞義的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Adverb

IPA: [ta̠kɯ̟̊ᵝsã̠ɴ] Forms: 沢山 [canonical] (ruby: (たく), (さん)), takusan [romanization]
Etymology: 首次於平家物语(约12世紀末葉)中出現。 詞源未知,漢字拼寫可能是借字 (当て字):Template:分類。
  1. 許多,非常,大量
    Sense id: zh-沢山-ja-adv-1zF17DBh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 一杯 (ippai) (ruby: (いっ), (ぱい)), しこたま (shikotama), 大勢 (ōzei) (ruby: (おお), (ぜい))

Proper name

Forms: 沢山 [canonical] (ruby: (さわ), (やま)), Sawayama [romanization], さはやま
Etymology: 首次出現在江戶時代。 takusan 的訓讀讀法。
  1. 地名
    Sense id: zh-沢山-ja-name-5H3nL-vj
  2. 姓氏
    Sense id: zh-沢山-ja-name-uF8m3xJp Categories (other): 日語姓氏
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

IPA: [ta̠kɯ̟̊ᵝsã̠ɴ] Forms: 沢山 [canonical] (ruby: (たく), (さん)), takusan [romanization]
Etymology: 首次於平家物语(约12世紀末葉)中出現。 詞源未知,漢字拼寫可能是借字 (当て字):Template:分類。
  1. 許多
    Sense id: zh-沢山-ja-noun-nxjL4GPi
  2. 足夠
    Sense id: zh-沢山-ja-noun-IOqJ6PY-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 大勢 (ōzei) (ruby: (おお), (ぜい))

Noun

Forms: 沢山 [canonical] (ruby: (さわ), (やま)), sawayama [romanization], さはやま
Etymology: 首次出現在江戶時代。 takusan 的訓讀讀法。
  1. 非常 Tags: archaic
    Sense id: zh-沢山-ja-noun-LM7DtBmd Categories (other): 日語女性用語, 有古舊詞義的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 銀子沢山 (intsū sawayama) (ruby: 銀子(いんつう), (さわ), (やま))

Suffix

IPA: [ta̠kɯ̟̊ᵝsã̠ɴ] Forms: 沢山 [canonical] (ruby: (たく), (さん)), -takusan [romanization]
Etymology: 首次於平家物语(约12世紀末葉)中出現。 詞源未知,漢字拼寫可能是借字 (当て字):Template:分類。
  1. 綽綽有餘
    Sense id: zh-沢山-ja-suffix-y4wVnp4w
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 具沢山 (gudakusan) (ruby: (), (だく), (さん)), 小沢山 (kodakusan) (ruby: (), (だく), (さん)), 子沢山 (kodakusan) (ruby: (), (だく), (さん)), 水沢山 (mizu-dakusan) (ruby: (みず), (だく), (さん)), 盛沢山 (ruby: (もり), (だく), (さん)), 盛り沢山 (moridakusan) (ruby: (), (だく), (さん))
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "詞源不明的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "takusansō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沢",
          "たく"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "沢山そう"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "首次於平家物语(约12世紀末葉)中出現。\n詞源未知,漢字拼寫可能是借字 (当て字):Template:分類。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "沢山",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沢",
          "たく"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takusan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "notes": [
    "在古典日語,會使用なる (naru)來修飾名詞:沢山(たくさん)なる人々(ひとびと) ― takusan naru hitobito ― 許多人",
    "在現代日語,會使用助詞の (no)來修飾名詞:沢山(たくさん)の人々(ひとびと) ― takusan no hitobito ― 許多人"
  ],
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "許多,很多"
      ],
      "id": "zh-沢山-ja-adj-NbS~LUZa"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "osekkyō wa mō takusan da",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "説",
              "せっ"
            ],
            [
              "教",
              "きょう"
            ],
            [
              "沢山",
              "たくさん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "お説教はもう沢山だ",
          "translation": "我已經聽夠説教了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "足夠"
      ],
      "id": "zh-沢山-ja-adj-IOqJ6PY-"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たくさん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[tàkúsáꜜǹ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "たくさん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[tàkúsáń]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠kɯ̟̊ᵝsã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ōi",
      "sense": "許多,很多",
      "word": "多い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tairyō",
      "sense": "許多,很多",
      "word": "大量"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kekkō",
      "sense": "足夠",
      "word": "結構"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūbun",
      "sense": "足夠",
      "word": "十分"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōzei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "おお"
        ],
        [
          "勢",
          "ぜい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "大勢"
    }
  ],
  "word": "沢山"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語副詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "詞源不明的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "首次於平家物语(约12世紀末葉)中出現。\n詞源未知,漢字拼寫可能是借字 (当て字):Template:分類。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "沢山",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沢",
          "たく"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takusan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "notes": [
    "和其他形容詞不同,沢山作副詞時,在動詞前不需要添加助詞に (ni)。對比:正確:ケーキを静(しず)かに食(た)べました。 ― Kēki o shizuka ni tabemashita. ― 静静地吃了蛋糕。 錯誤:ケーキを静(しず)か食(た)べました。 ― Kēki o shizuka tabemashita. 錯誤:ケーキを沢山(たくさん)に食(た)べました。 ― Kēki o takusan ni tabemashita. 正確:ケーキを沢山(たくさん)食(た)べました。 ― Kēki o takusan tabemashita. ― 吃了很多蛋糕。"
  ],
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "副詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "許多,非常,大量"
      ],
      "id": "zh-沢山-ja-adv-1zF17DBh"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たくさん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[tàkúsáꜜǹ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "たくさん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[tàkúsáń]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠kɯ̟̊ᵝsã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ippai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "一",
          "いっ"
        ],
        [
          "杯",
          "ぱい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "一杯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shikotama",
      "word": "しこたま"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōzei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "おお"
        ],
        [
          "勢",
          "ぜい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "大勢"
    }
  ],
  "word": "沢山"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "詞源不明的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "首次於平家物语(约12世紀末葉)中出現。\n詞源未知,漢字拼寫可能是借字 (当て字):Template:分類。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "沢山",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沢",
          "たく"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takusan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "許多"
      ],
      "id": "zh-沢山-ja-noun-nxjL4GPi"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "足夠"
      ],
      "id": "zh-沢山-ja-noun-IOqJ6PY-"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たくさん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[tàkúsáꜜǹ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "たくさん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[tàkúsáń]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠kɯ̟̊ᵝsã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ōzei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "おお"
        ],
        [
          "勢",
          "ぜい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "大勢"
    }
  ],
  "word": "沢山"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語後綴",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "詞源不明的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gudakusan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "具",
          "ぐ"
        ],
        [
          "沢",
          "だく"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "具沢山"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kodakusan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "沢",
          "だく"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小沢山"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kodakusan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "子",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "沢",
          "だく"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "子沢山"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mizu-dakusan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水",
          "みず"
        ],
        [
          "沢",
          "だく"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "水沢山"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "盛",
          "もり"
        ],
        [
          "沢",
          "だく"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "盛沢山"
    },
    {
      "roman": "moridakusan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "盛",
          "も"
        ],
        [
          "沢",
          "だく"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "盛り沢山"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "首次於平家物语(约12世紀末葉)中出現。\n詞源未知,漢字拼寫可能是借字 (当て字):Template:分類。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "沢山",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沢",
          "たく"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-takusan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "後綴",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "綽綽有餘"
      ],
      "id": "zh-沢山-ja-suffix-y4wVnp4w"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たくさん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[tàkúsáꜜǹ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "たくさん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[tàkúsáń]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠kɯ̟̊ᵝsã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "沢山"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「山」讀作「やま」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「沢」讀作「さわ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語ナリ形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "首次出現在江戶時代。\ntakusan 的訓讀讀法。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "沢山",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沢",
          "さわ"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "やま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sawayama",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さはやま",
      "roman": "safayama"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "raw_tags": [
    "^†ナリ"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語女性用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有古舊詞義的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "許多,很多"
      ],
      "id": "zh-沢山-ja-adj-NbS~LUZa1",
      "raw_tags": [
        "女性用語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "沢山"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「山」讀作「やま」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「沢」讀作「さわ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "intsū sawayama",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "銀子",
          "いんつう"
        ],
        [
          "沢",
          "さわ"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "やま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "銀子沢山"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "首次出現在江戶時代。\ntakusan 的訓讀讀法。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "沢山",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沢",
          "さわ"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "やま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sawayama",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さはやま",
      "roman": "safayama"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語女性用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有古舊詞義的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "非常"
      ],
      "id": "zh-沢山-ja-noun-LM7DtBmd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "女性用語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "沢山"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「山」讀作「やま」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「沢」讀作「さわ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "首次出現在江戶時代。\ntakusan 的訓讀讀法。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "沢山",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沢",
          "さわ"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "やま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sawayama",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さはやま",
      "roman": "Safayama"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "專有名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "地名"
      ],
      "id": "zh-沢山-ja-name-5H3nL-vj"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語姓氏",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "姓氏"
      ],
      "id": "zh-沢山-ja-name-uF8m3xJp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "沢山"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語形容詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "詞源不明的日語詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "takusansō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沢",
          "たく"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "沢山そう"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "首次於平家物语(约12世紀末葉)中出現。\n詞源未知,漢字拼寫可能是借字 (当て字):Template:分類。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "沢山",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沢",
          "たく"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takusan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "notes": [
    "在古典日語,會使用なる (naru)來修飾名詞:沢山(たくさん)なる人々(ひとびと) ― takusan naru hitobito ― 許多人",
    "在現代日語,會使用助詞の (no)來修飾名詞:沢山(たくさん)の人々(ひとびと) ― takusan no hitobito ― 許多人"
  ],
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "許多,很多"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "osekkyō wa mō takusan da",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "説",
              "せっ"
            ],
            [
              "教",
              "きょう"
            ],
            [
              "沢山",
              "たくさん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "お説教はもう沢山だ",
          "translation": "我已經聽夠説教了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "足夠"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たくさん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[tàkúsáꜜǹ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "たくさん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[tàkúsáń]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠kɯ̟̊ᵝsã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ōi",
      "sense": "許多,很多",
      "word": "多い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tairyō",
      "sense": "許多,很多",
      "word": "大量"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kekkō",
      "sense": "足夠",
      "word": "結構"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūbun",
      "sense": "足夠",
      "word": "十分"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōzei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "おお"
        ],
        [
          "勢",
          "ぜい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "大勢"
    }
  ],
  "word": "沢山"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語副詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "詞源不明的日語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "首次於平家物语(约12世紀末葉)中出現。\n詞源未知,漢字拼寫可能是借字 (当て字):Template:分類。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "沢山",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沢",
          "たく"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takusan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "notes": [
    "和其他形容詞不同,沢山作副詞時,在動詞前不需要添加助詞に (ni)。對比:正確:ケーキを静(しず)かに食(た)べました。 ― Kēki o shizuka ni tabemashita. ― 静静地吃了蛋糕。 錯誤:ケーキを静(しず)か食(た)べました。 ― Kēki o shizuka tabemashita. 錯誤:ケーキを沢山(たくさん)に食(た)べました。 ― Kēki o takusan ni tabemashita. 正確:ケーキを沢山(たくさん)食(た)べました。 ― Kēki o takusan tabemashita. ― 吃了很多蛋糕。"
  ],
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "副詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "許多,非常,大量"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たくさん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[tàkúsáꜜǹ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "たくさん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[tàkúsáń]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠kɯ̟̊ᵝsã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ippai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "一",
          "いっ"
        ],
        [
          "杯",
          "ぱい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "一杯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shikotama",
      "word": "しこたま"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōzei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "おお"
        ],
        [
          "勢",
          "ぜい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "大勢"
    }
  ],
  "word": "沢山"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "詞源不明的日語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "首次於平家物语(约12世紀末葉)中出現。\n詞源未知,漢字拼寫可能是借字 (当て字):Template:分類。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "沢山",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沢",
          "たく"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takusan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "許多"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "足夠"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たくさん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[tàkúsáꜜǹ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "たくさん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[tàkúsáń]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠kɯ̟̊ᵝsã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ōzei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "おお"
        ],
        [
          "勢",
          "ぜい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "大勢"
    }
  ],
  "word": "沢山"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語後綴",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "詞源不明的日語詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gudakusan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "具",
          "ぐ"
        ],
        [
          "沢",
          "だく"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "具沢山"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kodakusan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "沢",
          "だく"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小沢山"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kodakusan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "子",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "沢",
          "だく"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "子沢山"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mizu-dakusan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水",
          "みず"
        ],
        [
          "沢",
          "だく"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "水沢山"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "盛",
          "もり"
        ],
        [
          "沢",
          "だく"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "盛沢山"
    },
    {
      "roman": "moridakusan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "盛",
          "も"
        ],
        [
          "沢",
          "だく"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "盛り沢山"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "首次於平家物语(约12世紀末葉)中出現。\n詞源未知,漢字拼寫可能是借字 (当て字):Template:分類。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "沢山",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沢",
          "たく"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-takusan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "後綴",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "綽綽有餘"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たくさん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[tàkúsáꜜǹ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "たくさん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[tàkúsáń]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠kɯ̟̊ᵝsã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "沢山"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "使用訓讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「山」讀作「やま」的日語詞",
    "寫作「沢」讀作「さわ」的日語詞",
    "日語ナリ形容詞",
    "日語形容詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "首次出現在江戶時代。\ntakusan 的訓讀讀法。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "沢山",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沢",
          "さわ"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "やま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sawayama",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さはやま",
      "roman": "safayama"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "raw_tags": [
    "^†ナリ"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語女性用語",
        "有古舊詞義的日語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "許多,很多"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "女性用語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "沢山"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "使用訓讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「山」讀作「やま」的日語詞",
    "寫作「沢」讀作「さわ」的日語詞",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "intsū sawayama",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "銀子",
          "いんつう"
        ],
        [
          "沢",
          "さわ"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "やま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "銀子沢山"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "首次出現在江戶時代。\ntakusan 的訓讀讀法。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "沢山",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沢",
          "さわ"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "やま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sawayama",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さはやま",
      "roman": "safayama"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語女性用語",
        "有古舊詞義的日語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "非常"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "女性用語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "沢山"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "使用訓讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「山」讀作「やま」的日語詞",
    "寫作「沢」讀作「さわ」的日語詞",
    "日語專有名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "首次出現在江戶時代。\ntakusan 的訓讀讀法。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "沢山",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沢",
          "さわ"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "やま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sawayama",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さはやま",
      "roman": "Safayama"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "專有名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "地名"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語姓氏"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "姓氏"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "沢山"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 沢山 meaning in 日語 (9.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-15 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.