See 梅雨 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 梅雨 meaning in 日語 (7.1kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「梅」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「雨」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自漢語的日語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自漢語的日語形譯詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tsuyuagari",
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨上",
"つゆあ"
]
],
"word": "梅雨上がり"
},
{
"roman": "tsuyuake",
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨明",
"つゆあ"
]
],
"word": "梅雨明け"
},
{
"roman": "tsuyuiri",
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨入",
"つゆい"
]
],
"word": "梅雨入り"
},
{
"roman": "tsuyugata",
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨",
"つゆ"
],
[
"型",
"がた"
]
],
"word": "梅雨型"
},
{
"roman": "tsuyugumori",
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨",
"つゆ"
],
[
"曇",
"ぐも"
]
],
"word": "梅雨曇り"
},
{
"roman": "tsuyuzamu",
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨",
"つゆ"
],
[
"寒",
"ざむ"
]
],
"word": "梅雨寒"
},
{
"roman": "tsuyuzora",
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨",
"つゆ"
],
[
"空",
"ぞら"
]
],
"word": "梅雨空"
},
{
"roman": "tsuyutake",
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨",
"つゆ"
],
[
"茸",
"たけ"
]
],
"word": "梅雨茸"
},
{
"roman": "tsuyudoki",
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨",
"つゆ"
],
[
"時",
"どき"
]
],
"word": "梅雨時"
},
{
"roman": "tsuyu no iri",
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨",
"つゆ"
],
[
"入",
"い"
]
],
"word": "梅雨の入り"
},
{
"roman": "tsuyu no modori",
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨",
"つゆ"
],
[
"戻",
"もど"
]
],
"word": "梅雨の戻り"
},
{
"roman": "tsuyubare",
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨晴",
"つゆば"
]
],
"word": "梅雨晴れ"
},
{
"roman": "tsuyubie",
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨冷",
"つゆび"
]
],
"word": "梅雨冷え"
},
{
"roman": "Ezo tsuyu",
"ruby": [
[
"蝦夷",
"えぞ"
],
[
"梅雨",
"つゆ"
]
],
"word": "蝦夷梅雨"
},
{
"roman": "okurizuyu",
"ruby": [
[
"送",
"おく"
],
[
"梅雨",
"づゆ"
]
],
"word": "送り梅雨"
},
{
"roman": "kaerizuyu",
"ruby": [
[
"返",
"かえ"
],
[
"梅雨",
"づゆ"
]
],
"word": "返り梅雨"
},
{
"roman": "karatsuyu",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"から"
],
[
"梅雨",
"つゆ"
]
],
"word": "空梅雨"
},
{
"roman": "kitsuyu",
"ruby": [
[
"黄梅雨",
"きつゆ"
]
],
"word": "黄梅雨"
},
{
"roman": "takenoko-zuyu",
"ruby": [
[
"筍",
"たけのこ"
],
[
"梅雨",
"づゆ"
]
],
"word": "筍梅雨"
},
{
"roman": "teritsuyu",
"ruby": [
[
"照",
"て"
],
[
"梅雨",
"つゆ"
]
],
"word": "照り梅雨"
},
{
"roman": "natanezuyu",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"種",
"たね"
],
[
"梅雨",
"づゆ"
]
],
"word": "菜種梅雨"
},
{
"roman": "nokorizuyu",
"ruby": [
[
"残",
"のこ"
],
[
"梅雨",
"づゆ"
]
],
"word": "残り梅雨"
},
{
"roman": "modorizuyu",
"ruby": [
[
"戻",
"もど"
],
[
"梅雨",
"づゆ"
]
],
"word": "戻り梅雨"
}
],
"etymology_text": "最早見於室町時代中期。\n起源不明，可能理論包括：\n* 可能和露 (tsuyu, “露水，露珠”)同源，因為雨季會使萬物沾滿水氣，看起來就像露珠。然而，發音的重音有所不同，露 (tsuyu)是頭高型 (atamadaka-gata)或尾高型 (odaka-gata)，而梅雨 (tsuyu)則是平板型 (heiban-gata)。\n* 另外，也可能和古典動詞熟ゆ (tsuyu, 現代熟える (tsueru)，“成熟”)同源，即梅子在雨季成熟。根據重音和語義，這一引申義更有可能。\n形譯自漢語 梅雨 (méiyǔ)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "梅雨",
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨",
"つゆ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuyu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"日本南部六月及七月初所下的雨"
],
"id": "zh-梅雨-ja-noun-zue00Zmz"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "日本南部六月及七月初所下的雨",
"word": "五月雨"
}
],
"word": "梅雨"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「梅」讀作「ばい」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「雨」讀作「う」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "最早見於室町時代中期。\n起源不明，可能理論包括：\n* 可能和露 (tsuyu, “露水，露珠”)同源，因為雨季會使萬物沾滿水氣，看起來就像露珠。然而，發音的重音有所不同，露 (tsuyu)是頭高型 (atamadaka-gata)或尾高型 (odaka-gata)，而梅雨 (tsuyu)則是平板型 (heiban-gata)。\n* 另外，也可能和古典動詞熟ゆ (tsuyu, 現代熟える (tsueru)，“成熟”)同源，即梅子在雨季成熟。根據重音和語義，這一引申義更有可能。\n形譯自漢語 梅雨 (méiyǔ)。",
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"梅雨の中休み (tsuyu no nakayasumi)"
],
"id": "zh-梅雨-ja-phrase-5kNiudpb",
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨",
"つゆ"
],
[
"中休",
"なかやす"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"梅雨の走り (tsuyu no hashiri), 走り梅雨 (hashirizuyu)"
],
"id": "zh-梅雨-ja-phrase-WH2qcn~y",
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨",
"つゆ"
],
[
"走",
"はし"
],
[
"走",
"はし"
],
[
"梅雨",
"づゆ"
]
]
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "梅雨"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "baiu zensen",
"ruby": [
[
"梅",
"ばい"
],
[
"雨",
"う"
],
[
"前線",
"ぜんせん"
]
],
"word": "梅雨前線"
},
{
"roman": "baiu makki gōu",
"ruby": [
[
"梅",
"ばい"
],
[
"雨",
"う"
],
[
"末",
"まっ"
],
[
"期",
"き"
],
[
"豪",
"ごう"
],
[
"雨",
"う"
]
],
"word": "梅雨末期豪雨"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古漢語組詞梅雨 (中古 mwoj hjuX)，詩意指梅子生長或成熟的季節。\n另外，原始拼寫可能是黴雨。在中古漢語兩者同音，字面意思是“黴菌 + 雨”，意指在這個潮濕的季節，東西會發黴。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "梅雨",
"ruby": [
[
"梅",
"ばい"
],
[
"雨",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "baiu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"日本南部六月及七月初所下的雨"
],
"id": "zh-梅雨-ja-noun-zue00Zmz1"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "日本南部六月及七月初所下的雨",
"word": "五月雨"
}
],
"word": "梅雨"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"寫作「梅」的日語詞",
"寫作「雨」的日語詞",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有四年級漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"派生自漢語的日語詞",
"源自漢語的日語借詞",
"源自漢語的日語形譯詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tsuyuagari",
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨上",
"つゆあ"
]
],
"word": "梅雨上がり"
},
{
"roman": "tsuyuake",
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨明",
"つゆあ"
]
],
"word": "梅雨明け"
},
{
"roman": "tsuyuiri",
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨入",
"つゆい"
]
],
"word": "梅雨入り"
},
{
"roman": "tsuyugata",
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨",
"つゆ"
],
[
"型",
"がた"
]
],
"word": "梅雨型"
},
{
"roman": "tsuyugumori",
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨",
"つゆ"
],
[
"曇",
"ぐも"
]
],
"word": "梅雨曇り"
},
{
"roman": "tsuyuzamu",
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨",
"つゆ"
],
[
"寒",
"ざむ"
]
],
"word": "梅雨寒"
},
{
"roman": "tsuyuzora",
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨",
"つゆ"
],
[
"空",
"ぞら"
]
],
"word": "梅雨空"
},
{
"roman": "tsuyutake",
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨",
"つゆ"
],
[
"茸",
"たけ"
]
],
"word": "梅雨茸"
},
{
"roman": "tsuyudoki",
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨",
"つゆ"
],
[
"時",
"どき"
]
],
"word": "梅雨時"
},
{
"roman": "tsuyu no iri",
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨",
"つゆ"
],
[
"入",
"い"
]
],
"word": "梅雨の入り"
},
{
"roman": "tsuyu no modori",
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨",
"つゆ"
],
[
"戻",
"もど"
]
],
"word": "梅雨の戻り"
},
{
"roman": "tsuyubare",
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨晴",
"つゆば"
]
],
"word": "梅雨晴れ"
},
{
"roman": "tsuyubie",
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨冷",
"つゆび"
]
],
"word": "梅雨冷え"
},
{
"roman": "Ezo tsuyu",
"ruby": [
[
"蝦夷",
"えぞ"
],
[
"梅雨",
"つゆ"
]
],
"word": "蝦夷梅雨"
},
{
"roman": "okurizuyu",
"ruby": [
[
"送",
"おく"
],
[
"梅雨",
"づゆ"
]
],
"word": "送り梅雨"
},
{
"roman": "kaerizuyu",
"ruby": [
[
"返",
"かえ"
],
[
"梅雨",
"づゆ"
]
],
"word": "返り梅雨"
},
{
"roman": "karatsuyu",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"から"
],
[
"梅雨",
"つゆ"
]
],
"word": "空梅雨"
},
{
"roman": "kitsuyu",
"ruby": [
[
"黄梅雨",
"きつゆ"
]
],
"word": "黄梅雨"
},
{
"roman": "takenoko-zuyu",
"ruby": [
[
"筍",
"たけのこ"
],
[
"梅雨",
"づゆ"
]
],
"word": "筍梅雨"
},
{
"roman": "teritsuyu",
"ruby": [
[
"照",
"て"
],
[
"梅雨",
"つゆ"
]
],
"word": "照り梅雨"
},
{
"roman": "natanezuyu",
"ruby": [
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"種",
"たね"
],
[
"梅雨",
"づゆ"
]
],
"word": "菜種梅雨"
},
{
"roman": "nokorizuyu",
"ruby": [
[
"残",
"のこ"
],
[
"梅雨",
"づゆ"
]
],
"word": "残り梅雨"
},
{
"roman": "modorizuyu",
"ruby": [
[
"戻",
"もど"
],
[
"梅雨",
"づゆ"
]
],
"word": "戻り梅雨"
}
],
"etymology_text": "最早見於室町時代中期。\n起源不明，可能理論包括：\n* 可能和露 (tsuyu, “露水，露珠”)同源，因為雨季會使萬物沾滿水氣，看起來就像露珠。然而，發音的重音有所不同，露 (tsuyu)是頭高型 (atamadaka-gata)或尾高型 (odaka-gata)，而梅雨 (tsuyu)則是平板型 (heiban-gata)。\n* 另外，也可能和古典動詞熟ゆ (tsuyu, 現代熟える (tsueru)，“成熟”)同源，即梅子在雨季成熟。根據重音和語義，這一引申義更有可能。\n形譯自漢語 梅雨 (méiyǔ)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "梅雨",
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨",
"つゆ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuyu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"日本南部六月及七月初所下的雨"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "日本南部六月及七月初所下的雨",
"word": "五月雨"
}
],
"word": "梅雨"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「梅」讀作「ばい」的日語詞",
"寫作「雨」讀作「う」的日語詞",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "最早見於室町時代中期。\n起源不明，可能理論包括：\n* 可能和露 (tsuyu, “露水，露珠”)同源，因為雨季會使萬物沾滿水氣，看起來就像露珠。然而，發音的重音有所不同，露 (tsuyu)是頭高型 (atamadaka-gata)或尾高型 (odaka-gata)，而梅雨 (tsuyu)則是平板型 (heiban-gata)。\n* 另外，也可能和古典動詞熟ゆ (tsuyu, 現代熟える (tsueru)，“成熟”)同源，即梅子在雨季成熟。根據重音和語義，這一引申義更有可能。\n形譯自漢語 梅雨 (méiyǔ)。",
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"梅雨の中休み (tsuyu no nakayasumi)"
],
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨",
"つゆ"
],
[
"中休",
"なかやす"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"梅雨の走り (tsuyu no hashiri), 走り梅雨 (hashirizuyu)"
],
"ruby": [
[
"梅雨",
"つゆ"
],
[
"走",
"はし"
],
[
"走",
"はし"
],
[
"梅雨",
"づゆ"
]
]
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "梅雨"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有四年級漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "baiu zensen",
"ruby": [
[
"梅",
"ばい"
],
[
"雨",
"う"
],
[
"前線",
"ぜんせん"
]
],
"word": "梅雨前線"
},
{
"roman": "baiu makki gōu",
"ruby": [
[
"梅",
"ばい"
],
[
"雨",
"う"
],
[
"末",
"まっ"
],
[
"期",
"き"
],
[
"豪",
"ごう"
],
[
"雨",
"う"
]
],
"word": "梅雨末期豪雨"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古漢語組詞梅雨 (中古 mwoj hjuX)，詩意指梅子生長或成熟的季節。\n另外，原始拼寫可能是黴雨。在中古漢語兩者同音，字面意思是“黴菌 + 雨”，意指在這個潮濕的季節，東西會發黴。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "梅雨",
"ruby": [
[
"梅",
"ばい"
],
[
"雨",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "baiu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"日本南部六月及七月初所下的雨"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "日本南部六月及七月初所下的雨",
"word": "五月雨"
}
],
"word": "梅雨"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.