See 改善 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "kaiaku",
"ruby": [
[
"改悪",
"かいあく"
]
],
"word": "改悪"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "改善",
"ruby": [
[
"改",
"かい"
],
[
"善",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"有所改變，使更趨良善"
],
"id": "zh-改善-ja-noun-BX1i6F6S"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かいぜん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kàízéń]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠izẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "改善"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "改善する",
"ruby": [
[
"改",
"かい"
],
[
"善",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizen suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "改善し",
"raw_tags": [
"自、他動詞 サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "kaizen shi",
"ruby": [
[
"改",
"かい"
],
[
"善",
"ぜん"
]
]
},
{
"form": "改善した",
"roman": "kaizen shita",
"ruby": [
[
"改",
"かい"
],
[
"善",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "改善し",
"hiragana": "かいぜんし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kaizen shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "改善し",
"hiragana": "かいぜんし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kaizen shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "改善する",
"hiragana": "かいぜんする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kaizen suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "改善する",
"hiragana": "かいぜんする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kaizen suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "改善すれ",
"hiragana": "かいぜんすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kaizen sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "改善せよ",
"hiragana": "かいぜんせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kaizen seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "改善しろ",
"hiragana": "かいぜんしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kaizen shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "改善される",
"hiragana": "かいぜんされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kaizen sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "改善させる",
"hiragana": "かいぜんさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kaizen saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "改善さす",
"hiragana": "かいぜんさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kaizen sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "改善できる",
"hiragana": "かいぜんできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kaizen dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "改善しよう",
"hiragana": "かいぜんしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kaizen shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "改善しない",
"hiragana": "かいぜんしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kaizen shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "改善せず",
"hiragana": "かいぜんせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kaizen sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "改善します",
"hiragana": "かいぜんします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kaizen shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "改善した",
"hiragana": "かいぜんした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kaizen shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "改善して",
"hiragana": "かいぜんして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kaizen shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "改善すれば",
"hiragana": "かいぜんすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kaizen sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"有所改變，使更趨良善"
],
"id": "zh-改善-ja-verb-BX1i6F6S",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "shōjō ga kaizen suru",
"ruby": [
[
"症状",
"しょうじょう"
],
[
"改善",
"かいぜん"
]
],
"text": "症状が改善する",
"translation": "症狀改善"
}
],
"glosses": [
"好轉"
],
"id": "zh-改善-ja-verb-ua8fcRl-",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かいぜん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kàízéń]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠izẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "改善"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "kaiaku",
"ruby": [
[
"改悪",
"かいあく"
]
],
"word": "改悪"
}
],
"categories": [
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"有四年級漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "改善",
"ruby": [
[
"改",
"かい"
],
[
"善",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"有所改變，使更趨良善"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かいぜん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kàízéń]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠izẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "改善"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語サ行活用動詞",
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"有四年級漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "改善する",
"ruby": [
[
"改",
"かい"
],
[
"善",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaizen suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "改善し",
"raw_tags": [
"自、他動詞 サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "kaizen shi",
"ruby": [
[
"改",
"かい"
],
[
"善",
"ぜん"
]
]
},
{
"form": "改善した",
"roman": "kaizen shita",
"ruby": [
[
"改",
"かい"
],
[
"善",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "改善し",
"hiragana": "かいぜんし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kaizen shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "改善し",
"hiragana": "かいぜんし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kaizen shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "改善する",
"hiragana": "かいぜんする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kaizen suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "改善する",
"hiragana": "かいぜんする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kaizen suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "改善すれ",
"hiragana": "かいぜんすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kaizen sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "改善せよ",
"hiragana": "かいぜんせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kaizen seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "改善しろ",
"hiragana": "かいぜんしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kaizen shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "改善される",
"hiragana": "かいぜんされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kaizen sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "改善させる",
"hiragana": "かいぜんさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kaizen saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "改善さす",
"hiragana": "かいぜんさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kaizen sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "改善できる",
"hiragana": "かいぜんできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kaizen dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "改善しよう",
"hiragana": "かいぜんしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kaizen shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "改善しない",
"hiragana": "かいぜんしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kaizen shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "改善せず",
"hiragana": "かいぜんせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kaizen sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "改善します",
"hiragana": "かいぜんします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kaizen shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "改善した",
"hiragana": "かいぜんした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kaizen shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "改善して",
"hiragana": "かいぜんして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kaizen shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "改善すれば",
"hiragana": "かいぜんすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kaizen sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日語及物動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"有所改變，使更趨良善"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語不及物動詞",
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "shōjō ga kaizen suru",
"ruby": [
[
"症状",
"しょうじょう"
],
[
"改善",
"かいぜん"
]
],
"text": "症状が改善する",
"translation": "症狀改善"
}
],
"glosses": [
"好轉"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かいぜん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kàízéń]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠izẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "改善"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 改善 meaning in 日語 (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.