"弟子" meaning in 日語

See 弟子 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 弟子 [canonical] (ruby: (てい), ()), teishi [romanization]
Etymology: 借自中古漢語 弟子 (中古 dejX tsiX)。大概是早期借用。
  1. 學生,門徒
    Sense id: zh-弟子-ja-noun-lWw3p1xu
  2. 從最上方大顆佛珠,垂下部分的十顆小珠子
    Sense id: zh-弟子-ja-noun-i4U2UmoD Categories (other): 日語 佛教 Topics: Buddhism
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: お弟子 (o-deshi) (ruby: 弟子(でし))

Noun

Forms: 弟子 [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), deshi [romanization]
Etymology: 可能是上方 teishi 的音變,第一個字採用 de 的慣用音 (kan'yōon)。這是現代“學生、門徒”意義上最常見的讀法。
  1. 學生,門徒
    Sense id: zh-弟子-ja-noun-lWw3p1xu1 Categories (other): 有引文的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 愛弟子 (manadeshi) (ruby: (まな), (), ())

Noun

Forms: 弟子 [canonical] (ruby: (おと), ()), otogo [romanization]
Etymology: 為弟 (oto, “年輕”, 與弟 (otōto, “弟弟”)同源,自身來自 oto + 人 (hito, “人”)) + 子 (ko, “孩子”)的組詞。 ko 因連濁變為 go。
  1. 年幼孩童
    Sense id: zh-弟子-ja-noun-vhZONXuG
  2. 弟子月 (“十二月”)之簡寫 Tags: form-of Form of: 弟子月
    Sense id: zh-弟子-ja-noun-yFm8TwJk Categories (other): 日語簡稱
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (年幼孩童): 末子 (basshi) (ruby: (ばっ), ()), 末っ子 (suekko) (ruby: (すえ), ()) Synonyms (月份): 師走 (shiwasu) (ruby: (), (わす)), 十二月 (jūnigatsu) (ruby: (じゅう), (), (がつ))
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shitei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "弟",
          "てい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "子弟"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「子」讀作「し」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「弟」讀作「てい」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 人",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 孩童",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 宗教",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自中古漢語 弟子 (中古 dejX tsiX)。大概是早期借用。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "弟子",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弟",
          "てい"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teishi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "學生,門徒"
      ],
      "id": "zh-弟子-ja-noun-lWw3p1xu"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語 佛教",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "從最上方大顆佛珠,垂下部分的十顆小珠子"
      ],
      "id": "zh-弟子-ja-noun-i4U2UmoD",
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "尊稱"
      ],
      "roman": "o-deshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弟子",
          "でし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "お弟子"
    }
  ],
  "word": "弟子"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shitei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "弟",
          "てい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "子弟"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「子」讀作「し」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「弟」讀作「てい」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「弟」讀作「で」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 人",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 孩童",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 宗教",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "manadeshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "愛",
          "まな"
        ],
        [
          "弟",
          "で"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "愛弟子"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "可能是上方 teishi 的音變,第一個字採用 de 的慣用音 (kan'yōon)。這是現代“學生、門徒”意義上最常見的讀法。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "弟子",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弟",
          "で"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deshi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Kore Yamazaki, “第1篇 April showers bring May flowers.”, 出自 [魔法使いの嫁](The Ancient Magus Bride) [魔法使的新娘], 第 1 卷 (虛構作品), 東京: Mag Garden,第 20 頁:",
          "roman": "Kimi o boku no deshi to shite kangeisuru yo Surei Bega… Iya Chise",
          "text": "[君](きみ)を[魔法使い](ぼく)の[弟](で)[子](し)として[歓](かん)[迎](げい)するよ [死の愛し仔](スレイ・ベガ)…いや チセ",
          "translation": "歡迎你成為我的魔法使徒弟,夜之可人兒,不對……智世。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "學生,門徒"
      ],
      "id": "zh-弟子-ja-noun-lWw3p1xu1"
    }
  ],
  "word": "弟子"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shitei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "弟",
          "てい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "子弟"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「子」讀作「こ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「子」讀作「し」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「弟」讀作「おと」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「弟」讀作「てい」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「弟」讀作「で」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 人",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 孩童",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 宗教",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有連濁的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "為弟 (oto, “年輕”, 與弟 (otōto, “弟弟”)同源,自身來自 oto + 人 (hito, “人”)) + 子 (ko, “孩子”)的組詞。 ko 因連濁變為 go。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "弟子",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弟",
          "おと"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otogo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "年幼孩童"
      ],
      "id": "zh-弟子-ja-noun-vhZONXuG"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語簡稱",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "弟子月"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "弟子月 (“十二月”)之簡寫"
      ],
      "id": "zh-弟子-ja-noun-yFm8TwJk",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "basshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "末",
          "ばっ"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "年幼孩童",
      "word": "末子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suekko",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "末",
          "すえ"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "年幼孩童",
      "word": "末っ子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shiwasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "師",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "走",
          "わす"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "月份",
      "word": "師走"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūnigatsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "十",
          "じゅう"
        ],
        [
          "二",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "がつ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "月份",
      "word": "十二月"
    }
  ],
  "word": "弟子"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shitei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "弟",
          "てい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "子弟"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「子」讀作「し」的日語詞",
    "寫作「弟」讀作「てい」的日語詞",
    "日語 人",
    "日語 孩童",
    "日語 宗教",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
    "源自中古漢語的日語借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自中古漢語 弟子 (中古 dejX tsiX)。大概是早期借用。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "弟子",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弟",
          "てい"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teishi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "學生,門徒"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語 佛教"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "從最上方大顆佛珠,垂下部分的十顆小珠子"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "尊稱"
      ],
      "roman": "o-deshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弟子",
          "でし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "お弟子"
    }
  ],
  "word": "弟子"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shitei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "弟",
          "てい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "子弟"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「子」讀作「し」的日語詞",
    "寫作「弟」讀作「てい」的日語詞",
    "寫作「弟」讀作「で」的日語詞",
    "日語 人",
    "日語 孩童",
    "日語 宗教",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
    "源自中古漢語的日語借詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "manadeshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "愛",
          "まな"
        ],
        [
          "弟",
          "で"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "愛弟子"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "可能是上方 teishi 的音變,第一個字採用 de 的慣用音 (kan'yōon)。這是現代“學生、門徒”意義上最常見的讀法。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "弟子",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弟",
          "で"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deshi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Kore Yamazaki, “第1篇 April showers bring May flowers.”, 出自 [魔法使いの嫁](The Ancient Magus Bride) [魔法使的新娘], 第 1 卷 (虛構作品), 東京: Mag Garden,第 20 頁:",
          "roman": "Kimi o boku no deshi to shite kangeisuru yo Surei Bega… Iya Chise",
          "text": "[君](きみ)を[魔法使い](ぼく)の[弟](で)[子](し)として[歓](かん)[迎](げい)するよ [死の愛し仔](スレイ・ベガ)…いや チセ",
          "translation": "歡迎你成為我的魔法使徒弟,夜之可人兒,不對……智世。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "學生,門徒"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "弟子"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shitei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "弟",
          "てい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "子弟"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "使用訓讀的日語詞",
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「子」讀作「こ」的日語詞",
    "寫作「子」讀作「し」的日語詞",
    "寫作「弟」讀作「おと」的日語詞",
    "寫作「弟」讀作「てい」的日語詞",
    "寫作「弟」讀作「で」的日語詞",
    "日語 人",
    "日語 孩童",
    "日語 宗教",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語複合詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有連濁的日語詞",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
    "源自中古漢語的日語借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "為弟 (oto, “年輕”, 與弟 (otōto, “弟弟”)同源,自身來自 oto + 人 (hito, “人”)) + 子 (ko, “孩子”)的組詞。 ko 因連濁變為 go。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "弟子",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弟",
          "おと"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otogo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "年幼孩童"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語簡稱"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "弟子月"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "弟子月 (“十二月”)之簡寫"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "basshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "末",
          "ばっ"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "年幼孩童",
      "word": "末子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suekko",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "末",
          "すえ"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "年幼孩童",
      "word": "末っ子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shiwasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "師",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "走",
          "わす"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "月份",
      "word": "師走"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūnigatsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "十",
          "じゅう"
        ],
        [
          "二",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "がつ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "月份",
      "word": "十二月"
    }
  ],
  "word": "弟子"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 弟子 meaning in 日語 (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.