See 希望 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 希望 meaning in 日語 (6.5kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「希」讀作「き」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「望」讀作「ぼう」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "希望",
"ruby": [
[
"希",
"き"
],
[
"望",
"ぼう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kibō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "きばう",
"roman": "kibau"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "希望(きぼう)を失(うしな)う ― kibō o ushinau ― 失去希望"
},
{
"text": "希望(きぼう)を与(あた)える ― kibō o ataeru ― 給予希望"
}
],
"glosses": [
"期待，期望"
],
"id": "zh-希望-ja-noun-gxRCTGRv"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "希望(きぼう)が叶(かな)う ― kibō ga kanau ― 實現願望"
}
],
"glosses": [
"願望；盼望"
],
"id": "zh-希望-ja-noun-bLJz2E0H"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "冀望"
},
{
"roman": "negai",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"ねが"
]
],
"sense": "願望、盼望",
"word": "願い"
},
{
"roman": "nozomi",
"ruby": [
[
"望",
"のぞ"
]
],
"sense": "願望、盼望",
"word": "望み"
},
{
"sense": "願望、盼望",
"word": ","
}
],
"word": "希望"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "不同人名訓和不規則讀法。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "希望する",
"ruby": [
[
"希",
"き"
],
[
"望",
"ぼう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kibō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "きばう",
"roman": "kibau"
},
{
"form": "希望し",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "kibō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"希",
"き"
],
[
"望",
"ぼう"
]
]
},
{
"form": "希望した",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "kibō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"希",
"き"
],
[
"望",
"ぼう"
]
]
},
{
"form": "希望し",
"hiragana": "きぼうし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "kibō shi",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "希望し",
"hiragana": "きぼうし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "kibō shi",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "希望する",
"hiragana": "きぼうする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "kibō suru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "希望する",
"hiragana": "きぼうする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"roman": "kibō suru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "希望すれ",
"hiragana": "きぼうすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"roman": "kibō sure",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "希望せよ¹\n希望しろ²",
"hiragana": "きぼうせよ¹\nきぼうしろ²",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "kibō seyo¹\nkibō shiro²",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "希望される",
"hiragana": "きぼうされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "kibō sareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "希望させる\n希望さす",
"hiragana": "きぼうさせる\nきぼうさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "kibō saseru\nkibō sasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "希望できる",
"hiragana": "きぼうできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "kibō dekiru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "希望しよう",
"hiragana": "きぼうしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "kibō shiyō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "希望しない",
"hiragana": "きぼうしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "kibō shinai",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "希望せず",
"hiragana": "きぼうせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "kibō sezu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "希望します",
"hiragana": "きぼうします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "kibō shimasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "希望した",
"hiragana": "きぼうした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "kibō shita",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "希望して",
"hiragana": "きぼうして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "kibō shite",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "希望すれば",
"hiragana": "きぼうすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "kibō sureba",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kibonnu",
"word": "キボンヌ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Sanka o kibō shimasu.",
"ruby": [
[
"参加",
"さんか"
],
[
"希望",
"きぼう"
]
],
"text": "参加を希望します。",
"translation": "期待您的參加。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"期許；盼望"
],
"id": "zh-希望-ja-verb-BeXw0aVK"
}
],
"word": "希望"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「希」讀作「き」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「望」讀作「ぼう」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "不同人名訓和不規則讀法。",
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語女性名字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"女性人名"
],
"id": "zh-希望-ja-name-dP3d9GnI"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語男性名字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"男性人名"
],
"id": "zh-希望-ja-name-AIfx6WOr"
}
],
"word": "希望"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「希」讀作「き」的日語詞",
"寫作「望」讀作「ぼう」的日語詞",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有四年級漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "希望",
"ruby": [
[
"希",
"き"
],
[
"望",
"ぼう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kibō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "きばう",
"roman": "kibau"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "希望(きぼう)を失(うしな)う ― kibō o ushinau ― 失去希望"
},
{
"text": "希望(きぼう)を与(あた)える ― kibō o ataeru ― 給予希望"
}
],
"glosses": [
"期待，期望"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "希望(きぼう)が叶(かな)う ― kibō ga kanau ― 實現願望"
}
],
"glosses": [
"願望；盼望"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "冀望"
},
{
"roman": "negai",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"ねが"
]
],
"sense": "願望、盼望",
"word": "願い"
},
{
"roman": "nozomi",
"ruby": [
[
"望",
"のぞ"
]
],
"sense": "願望、盼望",
"word": "望み"
},
{
"sense": "願望、盼望",
"word": ","
}
],
"word": "希望"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語サ行活用動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有四年級漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "不同人名訓和不規則讀法。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "希望する",
"ruby": [
[
"希",
"き"
],
[
"望",
"ぼう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kibō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "きばう",
"roman": "kibau"
},
{
"form": "希望し",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "kibō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"希",
"き"
],
[
"望",
"ぼう"
]
]
},
{
"form": "希望した",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "kibō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"希",
"き"
],
[
"望",
"ぼう"
]
]
},
{
"form": "希望し",
"hiragana": "きぼうし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "kibō shi",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "希望し",
"hiragana": "きぼうし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "kibō shi",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "希望する",
"hiragana": "きぼうする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "kibō suru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "希望する",
"hiragana": "きぼうする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"roman": "kibō suru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "希望すれ",
"hiragana": "きぼうすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"roman": "kibō sure",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "希望せよ¹\n希望しろ²",
"hiragana": "きぼうせよ¹\nきぼうしろ²",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "kibō seyo¹\nkibō shiro²",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "希望される",
"hiragana": "きぼうされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "kibō sareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "希望させる\n希望さす",
"hiragana": "きぼうさせる\nきぼうさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "kibō saseru\nkibō sasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "希望できる",
"hiragana": "きぼうできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "kibō dekiru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "希望しよう",
"hiragana": "きぼうしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "kibō shiyō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "希望しない",
"hiragana": "きぼうしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "kibō shinai",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "希望せず",
"hiragana": "きぼうせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "kibō sezu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "希望します",
"hiragana": "きぼうします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "kibō shimasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "希望した",
"hiragana": "きぼうした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "kibō shita",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "希望して",
"hiragana": "きぼうして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "kibō shite",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "希望すれば",
"hiragana": "きぼうすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "kibō sureba",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kibonnu",
"word": "キボンヌ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Sanka o kibō shimasu.",
"ruby": [
[
"参加",
"さんか"
],
[
"希望",
"きぼう"
]
],
"text": "参加を希望します。",
"translation": "期待您的參加。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"期許；盼望"
]
}
],
"word": "希望"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「希」讀作「き」的日語詞",
"寫作「望」讀作「ぼう」的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "不同人名訓和不規則讀法。",
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日語名字",
"日語女性名字"
],
"glosses": [
"女性人名"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語名字",
"日語男性名字"
],
"glosses": [
"男性人名"
]
}
],
"word": "希望"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"希望"
],
"section": "日語",
"subsection": "名詞",
"title": "希望",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"希望"
],
"section": "日語",
"subsection": "動詞",
"title": "希望",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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