"Bach" meaning in 德語

See Bach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /baχ/ Audio: De-Bach2.ogg , De-Bach.ogg Forms: Bachs, Bach, Bach, Bachs [plural]
Etymology: 繼承自中古高地德語 bach,繼承自古高地德語 bah,繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *baki。同源詞包括英語 beach、beck。
  1. 姓氏,出自地名
    Sense id: zh-Bach-de-name-UlCeKbjR Categories (other): 德語姓氏
  2. Johann Sebastian Bach,德國著名音樂家
    Sense id: zh-Bach-de-name-qNrNqWna Categories (other): 德語 音樂 Topics: music
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Proper name

IPA: /baχ/ Audio: De-Bach2.ogg , De-Bach.ogg Forms: Bachs, Bach
Etymology: 繼承自中古高地德語 bach,繼承自古高地德語 bah,繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *baki。同源詞包括英語 beach、beck。
  1. 巴赫(市鎮名,位於奧地利蒂羅爾州)
    Sense id: zh-Bach-de-name-4dRhGJ4s
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Bacher

Noun

IPA: /baχ/ Audio: De-Bach2.ogg , De-Bach.ogg Forms: Baches, Bachs, Bäche [plural], Bächlein [neuter, diminutive], Bächelchen [neuter]
Etymology: 繼承自中古高地德語 bach,繼承自古高地德語 bah,繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *baki。同源詞包括英語 beach、beck。
  1. 溪流
    Sense id: zh-Bach-de-noun-i~hLnyaG Categories (other): 有使用例的德語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語 地形",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語 水體",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古高地德語 bach,繼承自古高地德語 bah,繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *baki。同源詞包括英語 beach、beck。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Baches",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bäche",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bächlein",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bächelchen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "指小詞 n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德語",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "raw_tags": [
    "強變化"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Es führte ein kleiner Steg über den Bach.",
          "translation": "这里通向小溪上面的一座小桥。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "溪流"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Bach-de-noun-i~hLnyaG"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baχ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Bach2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/De-Bach2.ogg/De-Bach2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Bach2.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Bach.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/De-Bach.ogg/De-Bach.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Bach.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "Bach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語 地形",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語 水體",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多種性別的德語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古高地德語 bach,繼承自古高地德語 bah,繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *baki。同源詞包括英語 beach、beck。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Bachs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "姓氏,陽性屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bach",
      "raw_tags": [
        "姓氏,陽性屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bach",
      "raw_tags": [
        "陰性屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德語",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "專有名詞",
  "raw_tags": [
    "專有名詞"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "德語姓氏",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "姓氏,出自地名"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Bach-de-name-UlCeKbjR"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "德語 音樂",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Johann Sebastian Bach,德國著名音樂家"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Bach-de-name-qNrNqWna",
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baχ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Bach2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/De-Bach2.ogg/De-Bach2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Bach2.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Bach.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/De-Bach.ogg/De-Bach.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Bach.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "Bach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語 地形",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語 水體",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語中性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Bacher"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古高地德語 bach,繼承自古高地德語 bah,繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *baki。同源詞包括英語 beach、beck。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Bachs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bach",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德語",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "專有名詞",
  "raw_tags": [
    "專有名詞"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "巴赫(市鎮名,位於奧地利蒂羅爾州)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Bach-de-name-4dRhGJ4s"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baχ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Bach2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/De-Bach2.ogg/De-Bach2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Bach2.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Bach.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/De-Bach.ogg/De-Bach.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Bach.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "Bach"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "德語 地形",
    "德語 水體",
    "德語名詞",
    "德語詞元",
    "德語陽性名詞",
    "有7個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
    "派生自原始西日耳曼語的德語詞",
    "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
    "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
    "源自原始西日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
    "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古高地德語 bach,繼承自古高地德語 bah,繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *baki。同源詞包括英語 beach、beck。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Baches",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bäche",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bächlein",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bächelchen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "指小詞 n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德語",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "raw_tags": [
    "強變化"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Es führte ein kleiner Steg über den Bach.",
          "translation": "这里通向小溪上面的一座小桥。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "溪流"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baχ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Bach2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/De-Bach2.ogg/De-Bach2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Bach2.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Bach.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/De-Bach.ogg/De-Bach.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Bach.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "Bach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "德語 地形",
    "德語 水體",
    "德語專有名詞",
    "德語詞元",
    "德語陰性名詞",
    "德語陽性名詞",
    "有7個詞條的頁面",
    "有多種性別的德語名詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
    "派生自原始西日耳曼語的德語詞",
    "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
    "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
    "源自原始西日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
    "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古高地德語 bach,繼承自古高地德語 bah,繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *baki。同源詞包括英語 beach、beck。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Bachs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "姓氏,陽性屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bach",
      "raw_tags": [
        "姓氏,陽性屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bach",
      "raw_tags": [
        "陰性屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bachs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德語",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "專有名詞",
  "raw_tags": [
    "專有名詞"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "德語姓氏"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "姓氏,出自地名"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "德語 音樂"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Johann Sebastian Bach,德國著名音樂家"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baχ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Bach2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/De-Bach2.ogg/De-Bach2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Bach2.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Bach.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/De-Bach.ogg/De-Bach.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Bach.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "Bach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "德語 地形",
    "德語 水體",
    "德語中性名詞",
    "德語專有名詞",
    "德語詞元",
    "有7個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
    "派生自原始西日耳曼語的德語詞",
    "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
    "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
    "源自原始西日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
    "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Bacher"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古高地德語 bach,繼承自古高地德語 bah,繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *baki。同源詞包括英語 beach、beck。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Bachs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bach",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德語",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "專有名詞",
  "raw_tags": [
    "專有名詞"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "巴赫(市鎮名,位於奧地利蒂羅爾州)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baχ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Bach2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/De-Bach2.ogg/De-Bach2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Bach2.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Bach.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/De-Bach.ogg/De-Bach.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Bach.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "Bach"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Bach meaning in 德語 (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 德語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-07 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.