See throw on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Английские глаголы",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Английские неправильные глаголы",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Английский язык",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Бросание/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Нет сведений о составе слова",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Омонимы/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Статьи с 2 омонимами/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Происходит от ср.-англ. thrawen, throwen «изгибать, бросать», из др.-англ. thrāwan «изгибать». Родств. др.-в.-нем. drāen «поворачивать», лат. tergere «тереть», др.-греч. τρίβω «тереть».",
"forms": [
{
"form": "throw",
"raw_tags": [
"Инфинитив"
]
},
{
"form": "throws",
"raw_tags": [
"3-е л. ед. ч."
]
},
{
"form": "threw",
"raw_tags": [
"Прош. вр."
]
},
{
"form": "thrown",
"raw_tags": [
"Прич. прош. вр."
]
},
{
"form": "throwing",
"raw_tags": [
"Герундий"
]
}
],
"lang": "Английский",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"бросать, кидать, метать; бросить, кинуть, метнуть (в разн. знач.)"
],
"id": "ru-throw-en-verb-dRuG~bLT"
},
{
"glosses": [
"отбрасывать, сбрасывать"
],
"id": "ru-throw-en-verb-ToVGiMfV"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "θɹəʊ",
"raw_tags": [
"Великобритания"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-throw.ogg",
"ipa": "θɹoʊ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/En-au-throw.ogg/En-au-throw.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-throw.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"США"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "toss"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "launch"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "cast off"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "drop"
}
],
"word": "throw"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Английские существительные",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Английский язык",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Бросание/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Нет сведений о составе слова",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Омонимы/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Слова из 5 букв/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Статьи с 2 омонимами/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "См. глагол.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "throw",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "throws",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Английский",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"бросок, кидание"
],
"id": "ru-throw-en-noun-cwCIbjA4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"бросок"
],
"id": "ru-throw-en-noun-UmCJkUrj",
"raw_glosses": [
"спорт. бросок"
],
"topics": [
"sports"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"метание игральных костей"
],
"id": "ru-throw-en-noun-BcYt1Lnd"
},
{
"glosses": [
"покрывало, накидка (на мебели), шарф"
],
"id": "ru-throw-en-noun-2KEwxysn",
"raw_glosses": [
"амер. покрывало, накидка (на мебели), шарф"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"работа, выполненная за один раз, в один присест"
],
"id": "ru-throw-en-noun-WLs50unZ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"вертикальное перемещение, сброс"
],
"id": "ru-throw-en-noun-F5zHpHc~",
"raw_glosses": [
"геол. вертикальное перемещение, сброс"
],
"topics": [
"geology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ход (поршня)"
],
"id": "ru-throw-en-noun-mvYMMeLL",
"raw_glosses": [
"техн. ход (поршня)"
],
"topics": [
"engineering"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "θɹəʊ",
"raw_tags": [
"Великобритания"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "θɹəʊz",
"raw_tags": [
"Великобритания"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-throw.ogg",
"ipa": "θɹoʊ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/En-us-throw.ogg/En-us-throw.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-throw.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"США"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-throw.ogg",
"ipa": "θɹoʊz",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/En-au-throw.ogg/En-au-throw.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-throw.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"США"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "throw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Английские глаголы",
"Английские неправильные глаголы",
"Английский язык",
"Бросание/en",
"Нет сведений о составе слова",
"Омонимы/en",
"Статьи с 2 омонимами/en"
],
"etymology_text": "Происходит от ср.-англ. thrawen, throwen «изгибать, бросать», из др.-англ. thrāwan «изгибать». Родств. др.-в.-нем. drāen «поворачивать», лат. tergere «тереть», др.-греч. τρίβω «тереть».",
"forms": [
{
"form": "throw",
"raw_tags": [
"Инфинитив"
]
},
{
"form": "throws",
"raw_tags": [
"3-е л. ед. ч."
]
},
{
"form": "threw",
"raw_tags": [
"Прош. вр."
]
},
{
"form": "thrown",
"raw_tags": [
"Прич. прош. вр."
]
},
{
"form": "throwing",
"raw_tags": [
"Герундий"
]
}
],
"lang": "Английский",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"бросать, кидать, метать; бросить, кинуть, метнуть (в разн. знач.)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"отбрасывать, сбрасывать"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "θɹəʊ",
"raw_tags": [
"Великобритания"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-throw.ogg",
"ipa": "θɹoʊ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/En-au-throw.ogg/En-au-throw.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-throw.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"США"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "toss"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "launch"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "cast off"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "drop"
}
],
"word": "throw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Английские существительные",
"Английский язык",
"Бросание/en",
"Нет сведений о составе слова",
"Омонимы/en",
"Слова из 5 букв/en",
"Статьи с 2 омонимами/en"
],
"etymology_text": "См. глагол.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "throw",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "throws",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Английский",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"бросок, кидание"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"бросок"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"спорт. бросок"
],
"topics": [
"sports"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"метание игральных костей"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"покрывало, накидка (на мебели), шарф"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"амер. покрывало, накидка (на мебели), шарф"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"работа, выполненная за один раз, в один присест"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"вертикальное перемещение, сброс"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"геол. вертикальное перемещение, сброс"
],
"topics": [
"geology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ход (поршня)"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"техн. ход (поршня)"
],
"topics": [
"engineering"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "θɹəʊ",
"raw_tags": [
"Великобритания"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "θɹəʊz",
"raw_tags": [
"Великобритания"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-throw.ogg",
"ipa": "θɹoʊ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/En-us-throw.ogg/En-us-throw.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-throw.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"США"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-throw.ogg",
"ipa": "θɹoʊz",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/En-au-throw.ogg/En-au-throw.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-throw.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"США"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "throw"
}
Download raw JSONL data for throw meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-06 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (9f93753 and c1a3a36). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.