"заткнуть" meaning in All languages combined

See заткнуть on Wiktionary

Verb [Русский]

IPA: zɐˈtknutʲ Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-заткнуть.wav
Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: заткну́ [first-person, singular, future], заткну́л [first-person, singular, past], заткну́ла [first-person, singular, past], заткнёшь [second-person, singular, future], заткну́л [second-person, singular, past], заткну́ла [second-person, singular, past], заткни́ [second-person, singular, imperative], заткнёт [third-person, singular, future], заткну́л [third-person, singular, past], заткну́ла [third-person, singular, past], заткну́ло [third-person, singular, past], заткнём [first-person, plural, future], заткну́ли [first-person, plural, past], заткнём [first-person, plural, imperative], заткнёмте [first-person, plural, imperative], заткнёте [second-person, plural, future], заткну́ли [second-person, plural, past], заткни́те [second-person, plural, imperative], заткну́т [third-person, plural, future], заткну́ли [third-person, plural, past], заткну́вший [active, past], заткну́в [adverbial, past], заткну́вши [adverbial, past], за́ткнутый [passive, past], затыка́ть [perfective]
  1. плотно закрыть (отверстие)
    Sense id: ru-заткнуть-ru-verb-7ZZGEoe7
  2. то же, что засунуть
    Sense id: ru-заткнуть-ru-verb-JgeNttD4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: заткнуться, ткнуть
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "ототкнуть"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "открыть"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы в видовых парах",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 3b",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с приставкой за-",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -ну",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 8 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заткну́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткнёшь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткни́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткнёт",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткнём",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткнём",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткнёмте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткнёте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткни́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́ткнутый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затыка́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "заткнуться"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "ткнуть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Заткнуть бутылку пробкой. Заткнуть уши ватой."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "плотно закрыть (отверстие)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-заткнуть-ru-verb-7ZZGEoe7"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Заткнуть топор за пояс."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "то же, что засунуть"
      ],
      "id": "ru-заткнуть-ru-verb-JgeNttD4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-заткнуть.wav",
      "ipa": "zɐˈtknutʲ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Rominf-заткнуть.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Rominf-заткнуть.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Rominf-заткнуть.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Rominf-заткнуть.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-заткнуть.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "заткнуть"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "ототкнуть"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "открыть"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы в видовых парах",
    "Глаголы, спряжение 3b",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова с приставкой за-",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -ну",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 8 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заткну́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткнёшь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткни́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткнёт",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткнём",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткнём",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткнёмте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткнёте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткни́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́ткнутый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затыка́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "заткнуться"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "ткнуть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Заткнуть бутылку пробкой. Заткнуть уши ватой."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "плотно закрыть (отверстие)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Заткнуть топор за пояс."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "то же, что засунуть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-заткнуть.wav",
      "ipa": "zɐˈtknutʲ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Rominf-заткнуть.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Rominf-заткнуть.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Rominf-заткнуть.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Rominf-заткнуть.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-заткнуть.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "заткнуть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for заткнуть meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.