покалечить in Русский

IPA: pəkɐˈlʲet͡ɕɪtʲ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: покале́чу [first-person, singular, future], покале́чил [first-person, singular, past], покале́чила [first-person, singular, past], покале́чишь [second-person, singular, future], покале́чил [second-person, singular, past], покале́чила [second-person, singular, past], покале́чь [second-person, singular, imperative], покале́чит [third-person, singular, future], покале́чил [third-person, singular, past], покале́чила [third-person, singular, past], покале́чило [third-person, singular, past], покале́чим [first-person, plural, future], покале́чили [first-person, plural, past], покале́чим [first-person, plural, imperative], покале́чимте [first-person, plural, imperative], покале́чите [second-person, plural, future], покале́чили [second-person, plural, past], покале́чьте [second-person, plural, imperative], покале́чат [third-person, plural, future], покале́чили [third-person, plural, past], покале́чивший [active, past], покале́чив [adverbial, past], покале́чивши [adverbial, past], покале́ченный [passive, past], калечить [perfective]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "вылечить"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "починить"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "восстановить"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы в видовых парах",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 4a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "покале́чу",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чил",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чила",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чишь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чил",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чила",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чит",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чил",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чила",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чило",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чим",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чили",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чим",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чимте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чите",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чили",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чьте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чат",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чили",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чивший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чив",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чивши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́ченный",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калечить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "навредить"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "испортить"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "испортить"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "покалечиться"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "калечить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "сделать калекой, изувечить кого-либо"
      ],
      "id": "ru-покалечить-ru-verb-SoJMWmmq"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "привести в негодность что-либо, испортить, повредить"
      ],
      "id": "ru-покалечить-ru-verb-OQ1wUgUs"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "испортить нравственно, в духовном отношении"
      ],
      "id": "ru-покалечить-ru-verb-f86tjQH~",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "перен. испортить нравственно, в духовном отношении"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "pəkɐˈlʲet͡ɕɪtʲ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "изувечить"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "покалечить"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "вылечить"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "починить"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "восстановить"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы в видовых парах",
    "Глаголы, спряжение 4a",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "покале́чу",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чил",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чила",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чишь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чил",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чила",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чит",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чил",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чила",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чило",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чим",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чили",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чим",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чимте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чите",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чили",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чьте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чат",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чили",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чивший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чив",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́чивши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покале́ченный",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калечить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "навредить"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "испортить"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "испортить"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "покалечиться"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "калечить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "сделать калекой, изувечить кого-либо"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "привести в негодность что-либо, испортить, повредить"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "испортить нравственно, в духовном отношении"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "перен. испортить нравственно, в духовном отношении"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "pəkɐˈlʲet͡ɕɪtʲ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "изувечить"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "покалечить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"покалечить" meaning in Русский

Verb